Methylprednisone / Methylprednisolone
Description
Methylprednisolone belongs to a group of medicines known as steroids or cortico
steroids. It helps reduce inflammation and calm an overactive immune response. It is commonly prescribed for allergic and inflammatory conditions, including skin allergies, asthma, and various lung-related problems that cause swelling or breathing difficulty. It is important to take it exactly as your doctor has advised and to complete the full treatment course. Stopping the medicine abruptly can lead to your symptoms returning or worsening because your body needs time to adjust when coming off steroids. Common side effects may include stomach pain, diarrhea, skin rash, or swelling of the face. While many side effects are mild, some can be concerning. If you notice symptoms that persist, become bothersome, or make you feel uneasy in any way, you should contact your doctor immediately for guidance and assessment.
Uses
Contraindications
When should one not use Methylprednisone / Methylprednisolone
- Allergic reaction to Methylprednisolone
- Diabetes mellitus
- If you had recently taken any vaccine
- Increased blood pressure
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea
- Ulcers in the stomach that can bleed
- Increased risk of getting infection
- Reduced sleep
- Mental health problems- Feeling depressed, suicidal thoughts, anxiety, seeing or feeling things that don’t exist
- Changes in menstrual cycles
- Allergic reactions such as skin rash, swelling of the face or wheezing and difficulty breathing
- Blood clots or thrombosis in a leg vein
- High blood pressure
- Muscle weakness
- Swelling, increased water and salt content in the body
- Muscle cramps
- Blurred vision, Increased pressure in the eye
- Delayed growth in children
- Increased appetite and weight gain
- Worsening of existing diabetes
- Acne
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
- You have bleeding problems
- Blood clots
- Brittle bones (osteoporosis)
- Diabetes eye diseases (such as cataracts, glaucoma, infection of the eye)
- Heart problems (such as recent heart attack, congestive heart failure)
- Kidney disease, liver disease
- Stomach ulcer
- Tuberculosis
- Tumour of adrenal gland tissue - Pheochromocytoma
- Mental/ mood conditions (such as psychosis, depression, anxiety)
- Stomach problems
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Aspirin
- Rifampin
- Phenytoin
- Phenobarbital
- Ketoconazole
- Erythromycin
- Digoxin
- Inform your doctor if you have recently taken any vaccine
Interactions with food items
Dietary Restrictions
Dosage
Overdose
Missed a Dose
Content Details
Dr. Mahesh Muthe
MBBS
Dr. Ritu Budania
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Any precautions before I start treatment?
Q: What is methylprednisolone used for?
- It is used to treat conditions such as severe allergies, asthma flare-ups, arthritis, skin inflammation, autoimmune disorders, and certain lung problems.
Q: How does methylprednisolone work?
- It works by lowering inflammation in the body and suppressing the immune system’s activity, which helps reduce swelling, redness, and allergic reactions.
Q: What are the common side effects of methylprednisolone?
- Common side effects include upset stomach, headache, trouble sleeping, mood changes, increased appetite, and swelling in the face or legs.
Q: What serious side effects should I watch for?
- Contact your doctor immediately if you notice severe mood changes, vision problems, severe stomach pain, unusual infections, swelling of the face, or breathing difficulties.
References
- Ema.methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025]
- Webmed.methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025]
- Dailymed.methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025]
- medicineplus.methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025]
- Lactmed.methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025] Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Methylprednisolone. [Cited 24th Nov 2025]
