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CBC test in Kolkata - Price & Details
CBC With Differential Counts, Haemogram, Complete Blood Picture, Full Blood Count
- SummaryA CBC Test measures the levels of different blood cells in your body, testing white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets, and haemoglobin and more related parameters. This test gives key insights about various infections, blood disorders and even some cancers. CBC test is done by taking a blood sample from the vein in your arm, fasting is not required for this test. Read more
- TestsIncludes 24 tests
- Reports Within15 HrsView Sample Report100% NABL & ISO Certified Labs
- SampleBlood
- AgeAll Age Group
- GenderMale and Female
- FastingNot Required
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Know More About The Test
A quick info on CBC Test
Overview
A Complete Blood Count (CBC) test, also known as a complete blood picture, haemogram, or complete blood profile, is a routine blood test that helps assess overall health. It provides information about blood composition and helps detect any changes in the number and size of blood cells. The CBC test can help detect various conditions, including anaemia, infections, cancers, and blood disorders. It also helps monitor health, medical conditions, and treatment response. It is suitable for all age groups and requires only a blood sample. Fasting is usually not required before the test.
When and Who Should Get a CBC Test Done?
The CBC test is often a part of an annual health checkup, and it can also be recommended by your doctor under the following conditions:
- Investigate unexplained symptoms: Symptoms such as fatigue, sudden weight loss, nausea or vomiting, high fever, bleeding, pale skin, headaches, or fainting may indicate infections or anaemia. A CBC test can help evaluate the cause of these symptoms.
- Aid diagnosis: A CBC test, when combined with other tests, can help confirm a diagnosis.
- Pre-surgery evaluation: Before surgery or any treatment, a CBC test is essential to assess overall health status.
- Monitor health: CBC testing can be performed regularly to monitor overall health, an existing condition, or treatment effectiveness.
- Prenatal testing: The CBC test is commonly recommended during pregnancy to assess the mother's and the baby's overall health
What Conditions Can a CBC Test Help Detect?
A complete blood profile can provide useful information about your health, how medications are working, and how your body is responding to pre-existing conditions. Along with this, it can also help detect various underlying conditions, such as:
- Anaemia - Abnormal levels of certain parameters, such as haemoglobin, can help detect underlying anaemia.
- Infections - Changes in the white blood cell count may sometimes indicate bacterial or viral infections.
- Blood cancer - Significant changes in blood cell counts may help detect certain blood cancers, such as leukaemia or lymphoma.
- Platelet disorders - Abnormal platelet levels impair normal blood clotting and lead to bleeding or clotting disorders.
- Bone marrow disorders - Since the bone marrow forms blood cells, changes in the blood cells can indicate bone marrow dysfunction.
- Autoimmune disorders - CBC can support the assessment of conditions such as arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis.
Disclaimer: The above information is for educational purposes only. Always consult an expert for guidance to better understand your clinical symptoms and test results.
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CBC Test Preparation
What to Expect Before the Test
- Fasting is usually not required before the CBC test.
- Always inform your doctor about any medicines and supplements prior to the test.
- Consult your healthcare provider for any specific instructions to follow before the test.
What to Expect During the Sample Collection
A blood sample is required for the CBC test, and the whole procedure takes less than 5 minutes. The steps of the blood sample collection procedure are explained below:
- An elastic band is tied around your upper arm for better access to your veins.
- The area is cleaned with an antiseptic, and a needle is inserted into a vein in the inner arm.
- The needle is withdrawn after sample collection, and a bandage is placed over the puncture site to stop any minor bleeding.
What to Expect After the Test
- Blood sample collection is usually safe with minimal to no risks.
- Feeling dizzy for a few seconds is normal and usually improves with a little rest.
Note: If you notice anything unusual at the puncture site, such as persistent bleeding, a rash, or pain, consult your healthcare provider.
What are the Parameters Included in a CBC Test?
The CBC test gives a detailed breakdown of blood composition. The parameters included in the test are given below:
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Parameters
- RBC count - Number of red blood cells
- Haemoglobin (Hb) - A protein that carries oxygen
- Haematocrit (Hct/PCV) - Percentage of blood made up of RBCs
- MCV (mean corpuscular volume) - Average size of RBCs
- MCH (mean corpuscular haemoglobin) - Amount of haemoglobin per RBC
- MCHC (mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration) - Concentration of haemoglobin in RBCs
- RDW (red cell distribution width) - Variation in RBC size
White Blood Cell (WBC) Parameters
- Total WBC count (TLC) - Total number of white blood cells
- Differential count (DLC) - Types of WBCs:
- Neutrophils
- Lymphocytes
- Monocytes
- Eosinophils
- Basophils
Platelet Parameters
- Platelet count (PLT) - Number of platelets
- MPV (mean platelet volume) - Average size of platelets
- PDW (platelet distribution width) - Variation in platelet size
- Plateletcrit (PCT) -Volume occupied by platelets in blood
- Platelet to large cell ratio (PLCR) -percentage of large platelets among total platelets
Normal Range of CBC Test Parameters
Check the tables below to understand the normal reference ranges of different blood parameters:
RBC Parameters
|
Parameter |
Normal reference range |
|---|---|
|
RBC |
4.5 - 5.5 x 10⁶/μL |
|
Haemoglobin [Hb] |
|
|
Haematocrit |
40% - 50% |
|
MCV |
83 - 101 fL (in femtolitre, or cubic micrometres (µm3) |
|
MCH |
27 - 32 pg/RBC (in picograms per cell) |
|
MCHC |
31.5 - 34.5 g/dL |
|
RDW-SD |
39 - 46 fL |
|
RDW-CV |
11.6 - 14% |
WBC Parameters
|
Parameter |
Normal reference range |
|---|---|
|
Total leucocyte count (WBC) |
4.0 - 10.0 x 10³/μL |
|
Neutrophils |
40 - 80% |
|
Lymphocyte percentage |
20 - 40% |
|
Monocytes |
2 - 10% |
|
Eosinophils |
1- 6% |
|
Immature granulocyte percentage (IG%) |
0 - 0.5% |
|
Neutrophils - absolute count |
2.0 - 7.0 x 10³/μL |
|
Lymphocytes - absolute count |
1.0 - 3.0 x 10³/μL |
|
Monocytes - absolute count |
0.2 - 1 x 10³/μL |
|
Basophils - absolute count |
0.02 - 0.1 x 10³/μL |
|
Eosinophils - absolute count |
0.02 - 0.5 x 10³/μL |
Platelet Parameters
|
Parameter |
Normal reference range |
|---|---|
|
Platelet count |
150,000 - 400,000/μL or mm3 |
|
MPV |
6.5 - 12.0 femtolitres (fL) |
|
PDW |
9.6 - 15.2 fL |
|
Platelet to large cell ratio (PLCR) |
19.7 - 42.4% |
|
Plateletcrit (PCT) |
0.19 - 0.39% |
Note: The normal values and reference ranges may vary from lab to lab. Please refer to the ranges mentioned in your report and consult a doctor to understand your lab reports.
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CBC Test Result Interpretation
A CBC test is a valuable diagnostic tool that can be used alone or with other tests to detect the presence of an underlying condition and reach a final diagnosis.
The table below shows the parameters, their levels, and potential association with certain conditions:
|
Parameter |
Level |
Potential interpretation |
|---|---|---|
|
Total RBC count |
High |
Dehydration, heavy smoking, sleep apnoea, chronic lung disease, renal tumours, or living at a high altitude. |
|
Low |
Anaemia, chronic kidney disease, RBC destruction, bone marrow disorders or damage, chronic inflammatory disease, internal bleeding, or nutritional deficiencies. |
|
|
Haemoglobin (Hb) |
High |
Polycythaemia vera, heart failure, or living at high altitudes. |
|
Low |
Iron deficiency, pregnancy, or heavy menstrual bleeding. |
|
|
Haematocrit (PCV) |
High |
Severe burns, shock, or extreme dehydration. |
|
Low |
Overhydration, bone marrow failure, or nutritional deficiency. |
|
|
MCV |
High |
Vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, liver disease, hypothyroidism, or alcoholism. |
|
Low |
Thalassaemia, iron deficiency, or chronic lead poisoning. |
|
|
MCH |
High |
Macrocytic anaemia or overactive thyroid. |
|
Low |
Microcytic anaemia or copper deficiency. |
|
|
MCHC |
High |
Hereditary spherocytosis or autoimmune red cell breakdown. |
|
Low |
Sideroblastic anaemia, chronic inflammation, or iron deficiency anaemia. |
|
|
RDW |
High |
Mixed nutritional deficiencies (e.g., Iron and B12 together). |
|
Low |
Usually normal; cells are of very uniform size. |
|
|
Total WBC count |
High |
Viral or bacterial infections, tissue injury, intense physical stress, inflammation, leukaemia, myeloproliferative neoplasm, allergies, or asthma. |
|
Low |
Viral infections (HIV/AIDS, hepatitis), sepsis, bone marrow disorders, autoimmune conditions, lymphoma, dietary deficiencies, or the use of certain medications. |
|
|
Neutrophils |
High |
Acute bacterial infection, gout, inflammation, rheumatoid arthritis, trauma, heart attack, burns, stress, rigorous exercise, certain leukaemias, Cushing syndrome, or usage of steroids. |
|
Low |
B12 deficiency, sepsis, severe infections, especially viral, autoimmune disorders, bone marrow damage (chemotherapy, radiation therapy), or congenital neutropenia. |
|
|
Lymphocytes |
High |
Acute viral infections (chickenpox, CMV, EBV, herpes, rubella), whooping cough, TB, toxoplasmosis, ulcerative colitis, or lymphoproliferative disorders (CLL, lymphoma). |
|
Low |
Recent steroid treatment, malnutrition, radiation, autoimmune disorders, HIV, viral hepatitis, typhoid, influenza, COVID-19, or bone marrow suppression. |
|
|
Monocytes |
High |
Tuberculosis, fungal infection, malaria, bacterial endocarditis, collagen vascular diseases (lupus, rheumatoid arthritis), or monocytic leukaemia. |
|
Low |
Hairy cell leukaemia, severe bone marrow stress or damage, aplastic anaemia, or chemotherapy. |
|
|
Eosinophils |
High |
Asthma, hay fever, drug reactions, skin allergies, parasitic infections, coeliac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, some cancers, or connective tissue disorders. |
|
Low |
Acute stress or use of corticosteroid medicines. |
|
|
Basophils |
High |
Chronic inflammation (ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis), rare blood disorders, rare allergic reactions, certain leukaemias, or uraemia. |
|
Low |
Severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) or hyperthyroidism. |
|
|
Platelet count |
High |
After surgery, iron deficiency, cancers (lung, gut, breast, ovarian), lymphoma, rheumatoid arthritis, or chronic inflammation. |
|
Low |
Dengue, malaria, liver cirrhosis, vitamin B12 deficiency, sepsis, leukaemia, lymphoma, myelodysplasia, ITP, measles, hepatitis, or chemotherapy. |
|
|
MPV |
High |
Diabetes, heart disease, or early recovery from blood loss. |
|
Low |
Aplastic anaemia or certain cytotoxic drugs. |
|
|
PDW |
High |
Sickle cell disease or active platelet destruction. |
|
Low |
Normal indicates platelets are very similar in size. |
Disclaimer: This table shows the potential association of blood parameter levels with the above conditions and is for educational purposes only. Always consult an expert for a better interpretation of your test results.
CBC Test Price in Kolkata
Depending on several factors, the cost of a (Complete Blood Count) CBC test may vary. In Kolkata, the average price of a CBC test on PharmEasy is around INR 349, though prices may vary slightly depending on offers and location. If you want to compare the prices of CBC tests, you may consider checking out various other cities in India.
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City |
Offer Price |
|---|---|
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
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349 |
Areas We Serve in Kolkata
You can book the CBC Test in Kolkata through PharmEasy with convenient home sample collection across several localities, including :
- Salt Lake
- New Town
- Rajarhat
- Dum Dum
- Lake Town
- Baguiati
- Park Street
- Ballygunge
- Bhowanipore
- Alipore
- Behala
- Tollygunge
- Jadavpur
- Garia
- Kalighat
- Kasba
- Kankurgachi
- Ruby
- Sealdah
- Shyambazar
You can also check service availability during purchase by entering your pin code.
CBC Test Sample Collection: Home vs. Diagnostic Lab
|
Feature |
Home Collection (PharmEasy) |
Traditional Diagnostic Lab |
|---|---|---|
|
Convenience |
High - sample taken from your home or office. |
Low - requires travelling and waiting in queues. |
|
Time Saving |
Maximum - no travel time. You pick the time slot. |
Minimum - depends on traffic and lab rush. |
|
Safety & Comfort |
Safe - avoids exposure to other sick patients. |
Moderate - exposure to crowded waiting areas. |
|
Process |
A professional phlebotomist visits you. |
You must visit the facility during its hours. |
|
Report Access |
Digital - sent directly to your app or email. |
Often requires a second visit for physical copies. |
Pro Tip: For the most stress-free experience, book a (test name) test on PharmEasy. Enjoy professional service and accurate results without stepping out of your house.
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( Total 1 Questions asked)Do I need to fast before a CBC test?
No, fasting is usually not required for a CBC test. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has advised additional blood tests along with the CBC that require fasting.Harsh Raj23 Dec ‘25
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