Lipid Profile Test in Pune - Price & Details

A lipid profile test, also known as a lipid panel or Complete Cholesterol test, is an assessment of lipids or fats in the blood, such as cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and LDL. Imbalances in lipid levels, also called dyslipidaemia, pose serious health risks, such as a heart attack or stroke. Lipid levels can be affected by several factors, including genetics, diet, lifestyle, and existing medical conditions. The lipid panel provides insights into the health of the heart and blood vessels by measuring lipid levels. This facilitates the timely treatment of dyslipidaemia and the prevention of serious health risks.

A lipid profile test helps assess the risk factors for heart disease and is recommended for screening healthy and high-risk individuals.

Your doctor may recommend this test for you if you fall under any of the following categories:

• Healthy individuals - Above 20 years or older with no medical history
• Poor lifestyle choices - Sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet rich in trans or saturated fats, frequent alcohol consumption, chronic smoking.
• Family history - Children, adolescents, or adults with a family history of heart disease
• Pre-existing conditions- Patients with diabetes, obesity, kidney disease, PMOS (polyendocrine metabolic syndrome), or a previous history of heart disease.
• On certain medications - Cholesterol-lowering medications like statins, or on cholesterol-raising medications like beta-blockers, diuretics, or corticosteroids

The frequency of the lipid profile test depends on your age, risk factors, and as advised by your doctor. The recommended frequency of the lipid profile test by the American Heart Association is given in the table below:

The lipid profile test is a valuable screening tool for identifying risk factors that may lead to the following medical conditions:

• Cardiovascular risks - dyslipidaemia increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.
• Coronary vascular disease - narrowing or blockage of arteries (blood vessels) that supply the heart.
• Peripheral vascular disease - narrowing of arteries supplying the limbs due to lipid deposition
• Fatty liver disease - fat storage in liver cells due to high cholesterol or triglycerides
• Pancreatitis - high triglycerides causing inflammation of the pancreas
• Metabolic syndrome - a group of metabolic disorders, like diabetes (insulin resistance), PMOS, and obesity, is associated with high lipid levels and increased heart disease risk.
• Hypothyroidism - lower thyroid hormone levels cause lipid imbalances
• Familial hypercholesterolemia - a genetic disorder characterised by very high LDL cholesterol levels since birth, increasing the early risk of heart disease.

Disclaimer: The above information is for educational purposes only, and one should not reach any conclusions without an expert’s guidance.

What to Expect Before the Test

• Overnight fasting of 10-12 hours is required before the test.
• Any food or drinks may raise lipid levels and alter test results.
• Always inform your doctor about your medications before the test.
• Consult your healthcare provider for any special instructions before the test.

What to Expect During the Sample Collection

A blood sample is required for the lipid profile test. You can expect the following during sample collection:

• An elastic band is tied around your upper arm for better access to your veins.
• After cleaning the site with an antiseptic, a needle is inserted into a vein in the inner arm to collect the blood sample.
• A bandage or cotton swab is placed over the puncture site to stop minor bleeding.

What to Expect After the Test

• This blood sample collection procedure is usually safe, with minimal to no risk.
• Feeling lightheaded after the test is normal and usually goes away with little rest.
• You can return to daily activities after the test.

Note: If you notice anything unusual at the puncture site, such as persistent bleeding, a rash, or pain, consult your healthcare provider.

The lipid profile test measures different types of lipids or fats, such as cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL, and VLDL. The test parameters are discussed below:

• Total cholesterol - the total amount of cholesterol in the blood.
• HDL - it is good cholesterol that removes excess cholesterol and prevents blockage of arteries.
• VLDL cholesterol - it transports triglycerides from the liver to tissues and causes artery blockages.
• Triglycerides - excess triglycerides come from trans or saturated fats in the diet, are stored in the body, increasing heart disease risk.
• LDL/HDL - ratio of bad to good cholesterol, a higher ratio indicates a greater risk of heart disease.
• TC/HDL cholesterol - ratio of total cholesterol to HDL, a higher ratio is linked with the risk of heart attack or stroke.
• Non-HDL cholesterol - total harmful cholesterol excluding HDL, higher levels cause artery blockage and increase the risk of atherosclerosis.
• HDL/LDL cholesterol - ratio of good to bad cholesterol, a higher ratio suggests good heart health.
• Trig/HDL ratio - ratio of triglycerides to HDL, a high ratio indicates insulin resistance or heart disease risk.
• LDL cholesterol direct - measures levels of LDL, which is bad cholesterol and promotes plaque buildup, and increases heart disease risk.

Lipid profile test parameter levels are classified as normal, borderline, and high, depending on the risk. Refer to the table below for reference ranges.

Important note: Target LDL levels may vary based on your individual cardiovascular risk profile. For very high-risk patients, such as those who have already had a heart attack, doctors may set a lower LDL target of less than 70 mg/dL. Always refer to the ranges on your report and consult your doctor for personalised interpretation.

Lipid profile test parameters help in the identification of risk factors that may be potentially associated with various medical conditions.

Refer to the table below to understand possible associations of each parameter.

Disclaimer: This table is for educational purposes only and provides a risk assessment. These findings do not confirm a diagnosis. Lipid levels are influenced by age, gender, diet, medications, and underlying health conditions. Always consult your doctor.

In Pune, the cost of a Lipid Profile test through PharmEasy is typically around INR 399. Pricing may differ depending on service coverage, locality, and any active discounts. To understand how this compares, you can also look at Lipid Profile test rates in other major Indian cities

You can book Lipid Profile Test in Pune through PharmEasy with convenient home sample collection across several localities, including :

• Kothrud
• Shivajinagar
• Baner
• Aundh
• Pashan
• Wagholi
• Karve Nagar
• Warje
• Sinhagad Road
• Viman Nagar
• Lohegaon
• Kalyani Nagar
• Koregaon Park
• Hadapsar
• Mundhwa
• Kharadi
• Hinjewadi
• Nigdi
• Pimple Saudagar
• Dhankawadi

You can also check service availability during purchase by entering your pincode.