Thyroid Profile Test (TFT) in Pune - Price & Details

A Thyroid Profile test, also known as a thyroid function test, is a panel of tests used to evaluate thyroid function. The thyroid gland is an organ located in the neck that secretes thyroid hormones, which regulate various body functions such as metabolism, temperature, heart rate, and breathing. The presence of any thyroid disorder, whether genetic, autoimmune, or inflammatory, can affect the thyroid gland and disrupt hormone production. This impacts every cell and organ in the body. The Thyroid Profile test helps detect such disorders and monitor thyroid function.

The thyroid function test helps monitor thyroid function in individuals at risk or with suspected thyroid disease.

You should consider taking this test under the following situations:

• Annual checkup after 35 years of age
• Has a family history of thyroid diseases
• Planning for pregnancy or being pregnant 
• Exposed to radiation in the head or neck area
• Has an autoimmune disorder
• Ongoing thyroid treatment 
• born with a thyroid disorder
• Symptoms of underactive or overactive thyroid

The symptoms of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism conditions are given in the table below:

Thyroid conditions can occur at any age, even at birth, while they become common in adulthood. A Thyroid Profile test helps evaluate all the thyroid conditions mentioned below in individuals of all ages. 

• Hyperthyroidism - caused by an overactive thyroid gland.
• Hypothyroidism - caused by an underactive thyroid gland.
• Goitre - swollen neck or enlargement of the thyroid gland.
• Graves’ disease - autoimmune hyperthyroidism.
• Hashimoto’s disease - autoimmune hypothyroidism.
• Congenital hypothyroidism - Babies born with hypothyroidism. 
• Subclinical hyperthyroidism - an early form of overactive thyroid.
• Subclinical hypothyroidism - an early form of underactive thyroid.
• Thyroiditis - inflammation of the thyroid gland.

What to Expect Before the Test

• Fasting is usually not required before the test.
• You can take your thyroid medication before or after the test, as advised by your doctor.
• Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking beforehand. 

Note: Biotin supplements and certain medications such as amiodarone, heparin, metoprolol, birth control pills, or estrogen can affect the test results.

What to Expect During the Blood Sample Collection

A blood sample is required for thyroid testing. It is collected using a routine blood sample collection procedure given below:

1. An elastic band is tied firmly around your upper arm.
2. A needle is inserted into a vein in the inner arm after cleaning the area with an antiseptic. 
3. Once the sample is collected, the needle is withdrawn, and a bandage is placed over the puncture site.

What to Expect After the Test

• The test procedure is generally safe with little to no risks.
• Feeling dizzy for a few seconds is common and usually resolves with a little rest.

Note: If you notice anything unusual at the puncture site after this procedure, such as bleeding, pain, or a rash, contact your healthcare provider.

The Thyroid Profile test is a group of tests that measure three key hormones to reveal your thyroid health. The tests are discussed below:

• UTSH (ultra-sensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone) test: Measures TSH levels, a hormone that stimulates the release of thyroid hormones. UTSH is more precise than the standard TSH test.
• Total T3 (triiodothyronine) test: Measures bound and free forms of the T3. T3 is actively responsible for bodily functions.
• Total T4 (thyroxine) test: Measures bound and unbound forms of thyroxine. It breaks into T3 to exert its effects in the body.

Refer to the table below for the normal reference ranges of the test parameters:

Note:The normal values and reference ranges of the test may vary from lab to lab. Please refer to the ranges mentioned in the report and consult a doctor to understand the interpretation of lab reports.

The result interpretation requires evaluation of all three parameters together to reach a diagnosis. Always take an expert’s advice for the same.

Refer to the table below to learn more about the test results:

Disclaimer: The above table is for educational purposes only. Thyroid hormone levels may vary with age, gender, trimester, and the timing of the test. Always consult an expert to understand your test results.

Potential Risks and Complications

• The test procedure is generally safe with little to no risk. 
• Feeling dizzy for a few seconds is normal and resolves with a little rest.
• Consult your healthcare provider if you notice anything unusual, such as persistent bleeding, pain, or a rash at the puncture site.

Understanding Thyroid Profile Test Limitations

The following can affect the test results:

• Certain medications or supplements, such as steroids, oral contraceptives, biotin, and antiepileptic drugs, can alter test results. 
• Iodine levels: Iodine is essential for the production of thyroid hormones. Its deficiency or excess levels can affect thyroid function.
• Timings of the test: TSH levels are highest during the initial day hours and fall progressively.

In Pune, a Thyroid Profile Test (TFT) through PharmEasy typically costs around INR 399, with minor variations depending on the lab partner, location, and any ongoing discounts. For a broader perspective, you can explore and compare TFT rates across major cities in India.

You can book the Thyroid Profile Test in Pune through PharmEasy with convenient home sample collection across several localities, including :

• Kothrud
• Shivajinagar
• Baner
• Aundh
• Pashan
• Wagholi
• Karve Nagar
• Warje
• Sinhagad Road
• Viman Nagar
• Lohegaon
• Kalyani Nagar
• Koregaon Park
• Hadapsar
• Mundhwa
• Kharadi
• Hinjewadi
• Nigdi
• Pimple Saudagar
• Dhankawadi

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