Thyroid Profile Test (TFT) in Mumbai - Price & Details

A Thyroid Profile test is a commonly used blood test to monitor thyroid function. It is evaluated through hormones secreted by the thyroid gland. Thyroid hormones help regulate metabolism in every cell of the body. Several factors, including infections, autoimmune conditions, medications, iodine levels, and genetic factors, can cause thyroid disorders. These imbalances in thyroid hormone levels may affect the function of every organ in the body. The Thyroid Profile test helps detect these imbalances early and diagnose thyroid disorders, enabling timely treatment.

Your doctor may recommend thyroid tests if you have symptoms indicative of high or low levels of thyroid hormones.

The following groups are at higher risk of thyroid disorders and should consider this test:

• Adults over 35, especially women
• Family history of thyroid diseases
• Pregnant or postpartum women
• Undergone radiotherapy in the head or neck area
• Has autoimmune disorders such as lupus, type 1 diabetes, and arthritis
• Ongoing thyroid treatment 
• Babies born with a thyroid disorder
• Symptoms of underactive or overactive thyroid

The Thyroid Profile test can help in the detection of the following conditions:

• Hyperthyroidism - caused by an overactive thyroid gland. 
• Hypothyroidism - caused by an underactive thyroid gland.
• Goitre - swollen neck or enlargement of the thyroid gland.
• Graves’ disease - autoimmune hyperthyroidism.
• Hashimoto’s disease - autoimmune hypothyroidism.
• Congenital hypothyroidism - Babies born with hypothyroidism. 
• Subclinical hyperthyroidism - an early form of overactive thyroid.
• Subclinical hypothyroidism - an early form of underactive thyroid.
• Thyroiditis - inflammation of the thyroid gland.

What to Expect Before the Test

• Fasting is usually not required before the test.
• You can take your thyroid medication before or after the test, as advised by your doctor.
• Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking beforehand. 

Note: Biotin supplements and certain medications such as amiodarone, heparin, metoprolol, birth control pills, or estrogen can affect the test results.

What to Expect During the Blood Sample Collection

A blood sample is required for thyroid testing. It is collected using a routine blood sample collection procedure given below:

1. An elastic band is tied firmly around your upper arm.
2. A needle is inserted into a vein in the inner arm after cleaning the area with an antiseptic. 
3. Once the sample is collected, the needle is withdrawn, and a bandage is placed over the puncture site.

What to Expect After the Test

• The test procedure is generally safe with little to no risks.
• Feeling dizzy for a few seconds is common and usually resolves with a little rest.

Note: If you notice anything unusual at the puncture site after this procedure, such as bleeding, pain, or a rash, contact your healthcare provider.

The Thyroid Profile test consists of three tests to assess thyroid gland function.

• Total T3 (triiodothyronine) test - measures both bound and free forms of the T3.
• Total T4 (thyroxine) test - measures both bound and unbound forms of Thyroxine.
• UTSH (ultra-sensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone) test - measures TSH levels with higher accuracy than the standard TSH test.

Refer to the table below for the normal reference ranges of the test parameters:

Note:The normal values and reference ranges of the test may vary from lab to lab. Please refer to the ranges mentioned in the report and consult a doctor to understand the interpretation of lab reports.

The interpretation of all three hormones together serves as the basis for thyroid test diagnosis. Refer to the table below to know more:

Disclaimer: The above table is for educational purposes only. Thyroid hormone levels may vary with age, gender, trimester, and the timing of the test. Always consult an expert to better understand your test results

Potential Risks and Complications

• The test procedure is generally safe with little to no risk. 
• Feeling dizzy for a few seconds is normal and resolves with a little rest.
• Consult your healthcare provider if you notice anything unusual, such as persistent bleeding, pain, or a rash at the puncture site.

Understanding Thyroid Profile Test Limitations

The following can affect the test results:

• Certain medications or supplements, such as steroids, oral contraceptives, biotin, and antiepileptic drugs, can alter test results. 
• Iodine levels: Iodine is essential for the production of thyroid hormones. Its deficiency or excess levels can affect thyroid function.
• Timings of the test: TSH levels are highest during the initial day hours and fall progressively.

In Pune, a Thyroid Profile Test (TFT) through PharmEasy typically costs around INR 399, with minor variations depending on the lab partner, location, and any ongoing discounts. For a broader perspective, you can explore and compare TFT rates across major cities in India.

You can book the Thyroid Profile Test in Mumbai through PharmEasy with convenient home sample collection across several localities, including :

• Andheri
• Bandra
• Khar
• Sion
• Matunga
• Juhu
• Goregaon
• Malad
• Kandivali
• Borivali
• Churchgate
• Powai
• Ghatkopar
• Chembur
• Kurla
• Dadar
• Lower Parel
• Worli
• Mulund
• Vikhroli

You can also check service availability during purchase by entering your pin code.