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molecule

Pyrazinamide

Molecule Description

Pyrazinamide is an anti-tuberculosis medicine that works by killing or preventi

ng the growth of bacteria that causes tuberculosis (commonly called TB).

uses

Uses of Pyrazinamide

This medicine is used to treat tuberculosis. It is an antibiotic that treats only bacterial infections. Pyrazinamide is always given in combination with other anti-tuberculosis agents.
contraindications

Contraindications of Pyrazinamide

When should one not use Pyrazinamide

  • Severe liver damage
  • Diabetes
  • Gout or abnormal high amount of uric acid in blood
  • Habit of drinking too much of alcohol
  • Allergic reaction to this medicine and any of its components
  • Condition in which high porphyria seen in blood and urine
sideEffects

Side effects of Pyrazinamide

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach upset
  • Loss of appetite
  • Mild muscle or joint pain
  • Fatigue
precautionsAndWarnings

Precautions and Warnings of Pyrazinamide

pregnancy

Pregnancy

Q:
Can I take Pyrazinamide during pregnancy?
A:
This medication should be used only with the doctor's prescription.
breastfeeding

Breast Feeding

Q:
Can I take Pyrazinamide while breastfeeding?
A:
This medicine passes into breast milk and effects on a nursing infant. Hence it is not recommended during breastfeeding.
driving

Driving

Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Pyrazinamide?
A:
There are no adequate evidences of this medicine regarding this aspect.
alcohol

Alcohol

Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Pyrazinamide?
A:
Alcoholic beverages should be avoided while doing this medication. It may increase the risk of liver disease.
otherGeneralWarnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • If you have kidney disease
  • If you are diabetic
  • If you suffer from lactose intolerance
  • If any immunizations/ vaccinations while following Pyrazinamide medication, unless your doctor asks you to do so
modeOfAction

Mode of Action of Pyrazinamide

How Does It Work?

This medicine stops the growth of organism mycobacterium tuberculosis. It reaches the site of infection where the tuberculosis bacteria releases chemicals and inhibits its action and thereby preventin...
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interactions

Interactions of Pyrazinamide

Interactions with other medicines

This medicine has interactions with many medicines such as: Leflunomide, Teriflunomide, BCG vaccine, cholera vaccine, Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Lomitapide, Mipomersen, Brentuximab, Efavirenz, Tenofvir, I...
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Interactions with food items

This medicine has interactions with food like aged cheese, few types of fish, dried meat, etc.
dietaryRestrictions

Dietary Restrictions of Pyrazinamide

You may need to avoid certain foods while you are taking Pyrazinamide. It includes red wine, aged cheese, dried meats and tuna or any other fish.
dosage

Dosage of Pyrazinamide

Overdose

If anyone has overdosed with Pyrazinamide, one can suffer from breathing problems. Sputum test, kidney/ liver function, uric acid levels, complete blood count should be performed periodically.

Missed a Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as quick as possible. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip it and do not double the dose.

Content Details

WRITTEN BY
doctor

Dr. Mansi Savla

B. Pharm, PharmD

REVIEWED BY
doctor

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

^

Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking this medicine?

A: Give a detailed account of your medical and surgical history. Also, mention to your doctor all the prescription and non-prescription medicines, herbal preparations and nutritional supplements that you may be taking before starting this medication.

Q: When and how to consume the medicine?

A: Take this medicine with a sufficient glass of water, with or without food.
Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here  for detailed T&C.
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