Cycloserine

Molecule Description

Cycloserine is used to treat tuberculosis. It inhibits the formation of the out

er sheath of bacteria and helps to treat tuberculosis.

Uses

Contraindications

Side effects

Precautions and Warnings

Uses of Cycloserine

Cycloserine is primarily used to treat tuberculosis in conjugation with other medicines for tuberculosis. It may also be recommended for urinary tract infections.

Contraindications of Cycloserine

When should one not use Cycloserine

Allergic reactions
A disorder in which nerve cell activity in the brain is disturbed (Epilepsy)
Depression
Severe anxiety
Psychosis
Decrease in the blood flow to the kidney (severe renal insufficiency)
Concurrent usage of alcohol

Side effects of Cycloserine

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Giddiness
Dizziness
Swelling
Rashes (particularly on face/ tongue/ throat)
Itching
Breathing difficulty
Tingling sensation
Depression
Increased heart rate

Precautions and Warnings of Cycloserine

Pregnancy

Can I take Cycloserine during pregnancy?

It is probably unsafe to take this medicine during pregnancy due to a lack of evidence showing safety.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Cycloserine while breastfeeding?

It is probably unsafe to take this medicine during breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Cycloserine?

Taking this medicine usually does not affect your ability to drive.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Cycloserine?

Alcohol should be avoided with this medicine as it causes drowsiness.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

Talk to your doctor if you have:
Psychosis
Sleep disturbances
Depression
Fits

Mode of Action of Cycloserine

How Does It Work?

Cycloserine works by preventing the growth of certain type of bracterias (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) and also Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria that causes tuberculosis).

Interactions of Cycloserine

Interactions with other medicines

Before you start a treatment with Cycloserine, make sure to inform your doctor and healthcare professional about all the medications you use (including prescription and nonprescription medications, an...

Interactions with food items

Do not eat grapefruit unless your doctor guides.

Dietary Restrictions of Cycloserine

No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking Cycloserine, consult your doctor or pharmacist for details.

Dosage of Cycloserine

Overdose

Overdose of Cycloserine may lead to headache, giddiness, fatigue, altered sensation, change in mental condition, etc.

Missed a Dose

Take the missed dose as early as you remember. If you miss a dose; do not take extra medicine to compensate for the missed dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What special precautions should I follow?

A: It is recommended to monitor the liver and kidney functions during treatment with Cyclosporine, as it may cause toxicity to the liver and kidneys. During its use, you should not start any new medicine, or discontinue or modify the dosage of Cycloserine, or any other medicines you are taking without talking to your doctor.

Q: When and how to consume the medicine?

A: It is recommended to use the medicine according to the method prescribed by your doctor. Cycloserine should be mostly taken with food as it reduces the stomach irritation. Your doctor may increase the dosage, based on a blood test.

References

Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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