Sucralfate

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Molecule Description

Sucralfate is a medicine used to treat ulcers in the stomach and intestines. It works by forming a protective layer over the ulcer, shielding it from stomach acid and allowing it to heal naturally. Many people start feeling better within 1 to 2 weeks as the ulcer begins to heal, though relief may vary from person to person. Even if your symptoms improve quickly, it is important to continue taking Sucralfate for the full duration recommended by your doctor, usually around four to eight weeks. This helps ensure the ulcer heals completely and reduces the risk of recurrence. Take the medicine exactly as advised, usually on an empty stomach, and let your doctor know if your symptoms do not improve or if you experience any unusual discomfort.

Uses

Stomach ulcers
Ulcers in your bowel
Inflammation of your stomach lining
Chronic gastritis
Stress ulcers

Contraindications

When should one not use Sucralfate

Allergy to Sucralfate or any of the other ingredients
If you are on dialysis for kidney problems

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Nausea
Skin rash
Dry mouth
Constipation or diarrhea
Indigestion
Stomach ache
Bloating

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

It is probably safe during pregnancy. The patient should consult with the doctor once before taking this medicine.

Breast Feeding

If you are breastfeeding, consult a doctor before taking this medicine.

Driving

It is considered safe to drive after taking this medicine.

Alcohol

It is advised to avoid drinking alcohol along with Sucralfate.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You have kidney problems.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

It works by forming a protective barrier over a stomach ulcer and helps to stop further irritation caused by stomach acid.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Warfarin-used for blood clots
Quinidine-used for heart problems
Medicines for infection (antibiotics) such as Tetracycline, Ciprofloxacin or Norfloxacin
Medicines containing citrates
Medicines for stomach ulcers such as Cimetidine or Ranitidine
Levothyroxine-used for thyroid problems
Sulpiride-used for mental health problems (psychotic episodes)
Digoxin-used for heart problems
Phenytoin-used for fits (epilepsy)
Theophylline-used for asthma or other breathing problems
Ketoconazole-used for fungal infections

Interactions with food items

There are no known interactions of any food item with Sucralfate.

Dosage

Overdose

Do not increase the prescribed dosage. It doesn’t improve disease symptoms. Consult your doctor if you take an excess of this medicine.

Missed a Dose

If you missed a dose, follow the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Ideally, no, as the treatment is only meant for eight weeks at the most. Healing starts at 1-2 weeks after administration. Take only for the period prescribed by your doctor.

No, the treatment is only temporary. Your ulcers will heal completely by taking medicine but it is exclusively localized to the site of the ulcer. It will not prevent it from arising in the future.