Piroxicam
Molecule Description
Piroxicam is a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID), used to decrease t
he pain and inflammation in persons of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Uses of Piroxicam
- Osteoarthritis
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Other musculoskeletal disorders
Contraindications of Piroxicam
When should one not use Piroxicam
- Do not take if you are allergic to Piroxicam or any ingredient of this medicine
- Allergic to Aspirin or other Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
Side effects of Piroxicam
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Stomach ache
- Bleeding in stomach/ulcer
- Ringing in the ears
- Rise in blood pressure
- Constipation
- Itching and rash
- Breathlessness
- Kidney disorder - swelling of legs and decreased urination
- Liver disorder – nausea, stomach pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark coloured urine, loss of appetite, etc.
- Heart disease, swelling of feet, unusual tiredness, unusual weight gain
Precautions and Warnings of Piroxicam
Pregnancy
Q:
Can I take Piroxicam during pregnancy?
A:
Medication of Piroxicam during pregnancy may be harmful for baby. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning a pregnancy before using this medicine.
Breast Feeding
Q:
Can I take Piroxicam while breastfeeding?
A:
Piroxicam can pass into breast milk and may harm the baby. Do not use this medication without doctor’s advice.
Driving
Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Piroxicam?
A:
If this medicine makes you feel light-headed, dizzy or drowsy or cause blurred vision, do not drive.
Alcohol
Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Piroxicam?
A:
Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of stomach bleeding and liver diseases.
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- If you have high cholesterol
- If you have liver, kidney or heart disease
- If you have any heart-related problems
- If you have diabetes
- If you have asthma
Mode of Action of Piroxicam
How Does It Work?
Piroxicam decreases the inflammatory reaction by blocking the release of specific chemical mediators, which are responsible for pain and swelling, thereby reducing the pain, swelling, and other symptoms....
Interactions of Piroxicam
Interactions with other medicines
- Methotrexate
- Blood thinner like Warfarin
- Heart or blood pressure medication
- Diuretics
- Lithium
- Steroid medicines
Interactions with food items
No specific interactions with food have been reported yet. Drink plenty of liquids to prevent dehydration.
Dietary Restrictions of Piroxicam
No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.
Dosage of Piroxicam
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose can be lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, blood in cough/vomit or stools, etc. Rise in blood pressure, kidney failure, difficulty in breathing and coma. If you happen to take an overdose of the medicine, seek emergency medical care immediately....
Missed a Dose
Do not take a double dose if you have missed the dose; take the next dose as soon as you remember.
Content Details
WRITTEN BY
Dr. Arpit Verma
MBBS, MD CCEBDM Diabetology
REVIEWED BY
Dr. Ritu Budania
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: When and how to consume the medicine?
- Piroxicam should be taken in the exact dose as advised by the physician
- The liquid medicine should be measured in a measuring device and then consumed. It shouldn’t be taken on approximate measurements
- Shake the oral suspension before every use
- Do not take more than the recommended dose of Piroxicam
- Overdose of Piroxicam can cause serious problems
Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Piroxicam?
- Inform the doctor about your detailed medical and surgical history
- Inform your physician if you have any of the following conditions-
- Liver disease
- Heart disease
- History of heart attack or stroke
- History of stomach ulcers or stomach and intestinal bleeding
- Asthma
- Kidney disease
- If you are pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy
- Inform the physician about all the medicines that you are taking
- Piroxicam can have adverse effects when taken along with other medicines
References
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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here for detailed T&C.
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