Metoprolol Succinate

Molecule Description

Metoprolol Succinate is used in the treatment of high blood pressure and variou

s other heart-related conditions such as angina (chest pain), heart failure and also helps prevent further complications. It also helps to prevent migraines. It works by relaxing the blood vessels thereby reducing the load on the heart, resulting in decreased blood pressure. It belongs to an anti-hypertensive class of medicines. Metoprolol Succinate is available in the form of tablets. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding and about all the medicines and supplements you take and all the conditions or diseases you suffer from before starting metoprolol succinate.

Uses

Contraindications

Side effects

Precautions and Warnings

Uses of Metoprolol Succinate

Metoprolol Succinate is used to treat high blood pressure and certain other heart conditions like angina (chest pain), arrhythmia (irregular heartbeats) and heart failure.
It is also used to prevent migraines and heart problems following a heart attack.

Contraindications of Metoprolol Succinate

When should one not use Metoprolol Succinate

If you are allergic to metoprolol succinate or similar medicines.
If you are suffering from any heart conditions such as heart block, low heart rate or heart failure.
If you have any liver or kidney problems.
If you have asthma or any other lung condition.
If you have low blood pressure or diabetes.
If you have any electrolyte imbalance, acid-base imbalance.
If you are taking medicines like verapamil, diltiazem, disopyramide, etc., to treat heart problems.

Side effects of Metoprolol Succinate

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Dizziness
Nausea
Vomiting
Stomach pain
Fatigue
A sudden drop in blood pressure when you stand from a seated or lying down position (orthostatic hypotension)

Precautions and Warnings of Metoprolol Succinate

Pregnancy

Can I take metoprolol succinate during pregnancy?

It is not advised to take metoprolol succinate during pregnancy until it is considered essential by the doctor and potential risks justify the benefits.

Breast Feeding

Can I take metoprolol succinate while breastfeeding?

Metoprolol succinate passes into breast milk in small amounts, thus you should consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed metoprolol succinate?

Domperidone may cause dizziness and sleepiness, thus you need to be cautious while driving.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with metoprolol succinate?

Avoid consuming alcohol with metoprolol succinate as it may worsen the side effects.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You have problems with your heart, liver or kidneys
You have diabetes or an overactive thyroid
You have asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
You have breathing problems
You suffer from a skin condition called psoriasis
You have a tumour of adrenal gland tissue (Pheochromocytoma)

Mode of Action of Metoprolol Succinate

How Does It Work?

Metoprolol Succinate relaxes the blood vessels, thus slowing down the heart rate. By doing this, it reduces the workload on the heart of pumping the blood effectively.

Interactions of Metoprolol Succinate

Interactions with other medicines

Some medicines can affect the way metoprolol succinate works or this medicine itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time. Tell your doctor about all the medicines, s...
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Dosage of Metoprolol Succinate

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, low blood pressure, irregular heartbeats. Seek urgent medical help if you suspect an overdose.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed any dose of metoprolol succinate, then take it as soon as you remember. If it is already time for the next dose, then skip the missed dose and follow the regular dosing schedule. Do...

Content Details

WRITTEN BY

Dr. Arpit Verma

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

REVIEWED BY

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How does metoprolol succinate work?

A: Metoprolol Succinate works by relaxing the blood vessels, this slows down the heart rate. By doing this, it reduces the workload on the heart of pumping the blood effectively.

Q: In which all dosage forms is metoprolol succinate available?

A: Metoprolol Succinate is available in the form of tablets.

References

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Last Updated on: 26 Oct 2021 | 10:06 PM (IST)

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