Tizanidine

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Regulated

Molecule Description

Tizanidine is a short-acting muscle relaxer. It is used to treat spasticity by temporarily relaxing the muscle tone.

Uses

Treat spasticity by temporarily relaxing the muscle tone.

Contraindications

When should one not use Tizanidine

Slow heartbeat
Abnormally low blood pressure
Severe liver disease
Kidney disease
Mental disorder with loss of personality and reality
An allergy to the medicine and any of its components

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Dizziness
Lightheadedness
Drowsiness
Dry mouth
Fatigue
Sleepiness
Weakness
Blurred vision
Constipation
Urinary frequency
Vomiting

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Not recommended in pregnancy. Use this medicine only when clearly indicated by your doctor.

Breast Feeding

Maybe excreted in breast milk due to lipophilic nature, so avoid using this medicine while breastfeeding.

Driving

This medicine may lead to cause dizziness or drowsiness. Do not drive unless you feel well.

Alcohol

You may experience dizziness or drowsiness if you consume alcohol with this medicine, thus avoid drinking alcohol.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You are taking other medicines/ herbal medicines.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

This medicine shows action by working on the Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor present in the brain and spinal cord, which leads to a reduction in the release of excitatory amino acids like glutamate and aspartate, and reduces the neuronal firing. Thereby gives relief to muscle stiffness or spasm, which ultimately improves pain and movement of muscles.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Fluvoxamine
Benazepril
Atenolol
Ciprofloxacin
Amlodipine
Amiodarone
Citalopram
Clozapine

Dosage

Overdose

Inform your doctor immediately in case of overdose. If you have symptoms of decreased blood pressure, severe dizziness, blurring of vision or vomiting, immediately seek medical consultation for further evaluation.

Missed a Dose

Take the missed dose as early as you remember. If the time for the next dose is closer, skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to compensate for the missed dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Discuss all your health conditions. Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to it and if you are taking certain antidepressants or antibiotics. Do not use this medicine without telling your doctor, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding a baby.

Store this medicine at room temperature in a closed container away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of kids and far away from pets.

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