Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast

Uses	Allergic rhinitis
Therapy	Anti-Allergic
Side Effects	Headache, stomach pain, dry mouth, tiredness, weakness, cough, sleepiness, dizziness, drowsiness

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Molecule Description

Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast contains a combination of montelukast and levocetirizine as its active ingredients. It is used to provide relief from allergic rhinitis, including a runny or stuffy nose, airway blockage, sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and other allergic symptoms. Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast blocks the release of chemical substances, such as histamine and leukotrienes, responsible for these allergic reactions. Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast should be taken as directed by your doctor, in the correct doses and for the exact duration prescribed. Your doctor may advise you to take Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast, preferably at bedtime, as it may cause dizziness.

Uses

Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast is used for relieving the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as a runny or stuffy nose, blockage in airways, difficulty in breathing, sneezing and watery eyes.

Contraindications

When should one not use Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast

If you are allergic to levocetirizine, cetirizine or montelukast or any other ingredients of Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast.
If you have severe kidney problems or are undergoing dialysis.
If you have hereditary galactose intolerance or are unable to digest lactose.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Stomach pain
Dry mouth
Tiredness
Weakness
Cough
Sleepiness
Dizziness
Drowsiness

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

There is limited information about the effect of Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast during pregnancy. It is recommended to avoid taking this medicine unless it is prescribed by your doctor. Inform your doctor about your pregnancy or if you think that you may be pregnant.

Breast Feeding

A component of Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast passes into human breast milk and may cause drowsiness in the newborn baby. It is recommended to avoid taking this medicine while breastfeeding unless it is prescribed by your doctor. Inform your doctor if you are a breast-feeding mother.

Driving

You may feel dizziness or drowsiness after taking Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast. Thus, it is advised to be cautious while driving or operating any machinery after taking this medicine.

Alcohol

It is advised to avoid alcohol consumption during the treatment as it might alter your alertness and increase side effects. Talk to your doctor if you consume it often.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You are taking medicines for allergies (corticosteroids) like Prednisone and Prednisolone.
You are already taking painkillers like aspirin as it can increase the risk of asthma.
You experience a rash or difficulty in breathing.
You are suffering from a psychiatric illness.
You are suffering from a genetic disorder called phenylketonuria.
You are not able to empty the bladder completely.
This medicine can cause anxiety, aggression, lack of sleep and suicidal thoughts. In case you experience any of these, immediately inform your doctor.
Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast is not meant for relief from acute asthma. Use your inhaler for asthma relief in an acute attack.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Montelukast blocks certain natural substances called leukotrienes which may cause allergies. It acts by reducing the swelling, relaxing the airways and making breathing easier.
Levocetirizine blocks histamine a natural substance, which is produced by the body during allergic reactions.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Some medicines can affect the way Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast works, or Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbals you are currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interaction.
Especially if you are taking medicines to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, high/abnormal cholesterol levels, blood thinners, anti-infectives, anti-diabetics, anti-asthmatics, pain killers, immunomodulatory medicines or medicines for the brain-related disorder.

Dosage

Overdose

An overdose of Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast may cause drowsiness, aggression, restlessness, thirst and headache.
If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately or visit your nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed any dose of medicine, take it as soon as you remember.
If it's time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
Do not take a double dose of this medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, it will not help in an acute attack of asthma. It is advised to take appropriate rescue medicine like inhalers given by your doctor during an asthma attack. Keep taking Levocetrizine Dihydrochloride+Montelukast as well and do not stop it abruptly.

No, you should take this medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Stopping this medicine in between the treatment may revert the allergic symptoms.

You should take this medicine during day or night, as advised by your doctor. Sometimes, this medicine may induce drowsiness in some people as one of its side effects. Hence, the doctor usually recommends taking this medicine at bedtime.