Baclofen
SHARE
Assurance
available
Regulated
Molecule Description
Baclofen is a ‘muscle relaxant’ used to relieve excessive tension in muscles (spasms) and treat diseases of the brain, spinal cord, or nerves. It is also used in topical creams to help relieve pain. It works by acting on the nerves in the spinal cord to relax muscles. By calming overactive nerve signals, it reduces muscle spasms, pain, and stiffness.
Do not stop the medicine suddenly, as it may cause withdrawal symptoms such as hallucinations, confusion, or seizures. It is important to inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding. Also, please share details about your past medical history, including liver, kidney, or seizure disorders, as well as any other medications or supplements you are currently taking, to help prevent possible interactions or side effects.
Uses
- Relief from pain due to tension in muscles involving the nerves due to disorders of spinal cord such as damage to nerve fibers (multiple sclerosis), tumors (cancers) of the spinal cord, cysts of the spinal cord (syringomyelia), infection of spinal cord (transverse myelitis), movement disorders (motor neuron disease) or injury or compression of the spinal cord.
- Relief of pain and tension of the muscles (spasms) due to complications of the brain such as brain stroke, a genetic disorder affecting movement and muscle tone (cerebral palsy), infections of the layers of the brain (meningitis) or head injury.
Contraindications
When should one not use Baclofen
- Allergy to Baclofen or any other components of the medicine
- Stomach ulcers
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Drowsiness, feeling sleepy
- Feeling sick (nausea)
- Dry mouth
- Headache, light-headedness, fatigue, excessive weakness, unsteadiness, confusion, depression, mood changes, feeling unreal things (hallucinations)
- Low blood pressure (fainting)
- Stomach upset, vomiting, loose motions or constipation, sleeplessness
- Skin rashes, increased sweating, eye and vision problems
- Difficulty in passing urine
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- Liver, kidney, lung or mental disorders
- Diabetes, brain stroke, seizures
- Difficulty in urination
- High blood pressure
- Parkinson’s disease (a brain disease causing tremors and unintentional movements)
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Baclofen works by blocking the activity of nerves that cause pain in the brain and spinal cord.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Muscle relaxants (Tizanidine)
- Medicines used to treat mood disorders and anti-depressants (Lithium, Amitryptiline, Temazepam), high blood pressure (Diltiazem), Parkinson's diseases (Levodopa, Carbidopa), pain killers
- Medicines which slow down the nervous system such as opiates for pain relief (Morphine, Fentanyl), anti-allergics (Promethazine), anti-seizure medications (Carbamazepine)
Interactions with food items
Baclofen should be preferred with food or milk.
Dosage
Overdose
Unintentional overdose with Baclofen may not be harmful. But consult a doctor if you experience any symptoms like confusion, reduced consciousness, seizures, abnormal heartbeats, low muscle strength, etc.
Missed a Dose
Take the next dose at the usual time. Do not take extra medicine or double dose to compensate for the missed dose.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Articles
View AllDid you find this helpful?
References:
Explore More at Pharmeasy
Why trust PharmEasy?
# ONE OF INDIA'S MOST TRUSTED HEALTHCARE PLATFORM
CODAvailable
100%Genuine Medicine
30 DAYReturn Policy









