Tropicamide
Molecule Description
Tropicamide belongs to a class of anticholinergics. Tropicamide works by relaxi
ng specific eye muscles.
Uses of Tropicamide
- Eye examination
- Other diagnostic procedures
Contraindications of Tropicamide
When should one not use Tropicamide
- Glaucoma
- Allergic reaction to Tropicamide
Side effects of Tropicamide
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Temporary blurred vision, pain, irritation, redness, increase in pupil size, increased pressure in the eye (which may cause headache)
- Eyes become sensitive to light
- Mild stinging in the eyes
- Dizziness, fainting, decreased blood pressure
- Nausea and rash
- Headache
- Mood changes
- Fast heartbeats
- Difficulty in breathing
Precautions and Warnings of Tropicamide
Pregnancy
Q:
Can I take Tropicamide during pregnancy?
A:
The effect of Tropicamide on the fetus is not known, consult your doctor if you are pregnant, your doctor will tell you on the use of this medicine after assessing the benefits over risks.
Breast Feeding
Q:
Can I take Tropicamide while breastfeeding?
A:
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding as no information is available on the use of Tropicamide if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will tell you about the use of this medicine after assessing the benefits over risks.
Driving
Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Tropicamide?
A:
This medicine may make it difficult for you to drive as your vision may be blurred after putting the drops. Hence wait until your vision is clear before driving.
Alcohol
Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Tropicamide?
A:
No information is available on interactions of Tropicamide when taken with alcohol, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further information.
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You experience an increase in the pressure in your eye
- You feel changes in behaviour (especially in infants and children)
- Your eyes are red and you are not able to use medicines called Belladonna Alkaloids
Mode of Action of Tropicamide
How Does It Work?
This medicine is used to widen (dilate) the pupil of the eye in preparation for specific eye examinations. Tropicamide relaxes the muscles of the eyes, so the pupil of the eye does not contract during an eye examination or other diagnostic procedures....
Interactions of Tropicamide
Interactions with other medicines
- Anti-allergy medicines (Diphenhydramine, Meclizine)
- Pain-relieving medicine (Dicyclomine)
- Medicine for heartbeat abnormalities (Quinidine)
- Medicines which inhibit a neurochemical (Anticholinergics like Benztropine, Trihexyphenidyl)
- Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., Amitriptyline)
Interactions with food items
No information is available on interactions of Tropicamide when taken with food, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.
Dietary Restrictions of Tropicamide
No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking Tropicamide, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further information.
Dosage of Tropicamide
Overdose
An overdose of Tropicamide is less likely to cause any significant harmful effects. But it is advisable to inform your doctor if you happen to take an overdose of the medicine.
Missed a Dose
If you are on a schedule and you miss a dose, then instill the eye drops when you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, do not put the eye drops, go back to the regular dosing schedule but do not take a double dose....
Content Details
WRITTEN BY
Dr. Arpit Verma
MBBS, MD CCEBDM Diabetology
REVIEWED BY
Dr. Ritu Budania
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What should be discussed with my doctor before I can use Tropicamide?
A: Inform the doctor about your detailed medical and surgical history. Inform your physician if you have glaucoma and drug allergies. Inform if you are pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy.
Q: What precautions should I take after applying eye drops?
A: Apply little pressure on the corner of the eye (close to the nose) for about 1 minute, immediately after instilling the drop.
Q: What precaution should I take after surgery?
A: Try to cover your eyes when you go out. Try to wear sunglasses and protect your eye from dust and direct sunlight.
References
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