Nimodipine

Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Nimodipine?

Some medical conditions may interfere with Nimodipine , Tell your doctor if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation or dietary supplement , If you have any allergies to medicines, food or other substances , If you have any liver problems, heart problems (e.g. slow heartbeat), low blood pressure or fluid in your lungs, or if you have a recent history of a heart attack

Molecule Description

Nimodipine is a calcium channel blocking agent which is used to decrease proble

ms caused due to a specific type of bleeding in the brain.

Uses

Contraindications

Side effects

Precautions and Warnings

Uses of Nimodipine

To prevent damage caused due to lack of blood flow to the brain.

Contraindications of Nimodipine

When should one not use Nimodipine

If you are getting Nimodipine solution through a drip
If you are taking Rifampicin (an antibiotic), Phenobarbital, Phenytoin or Carbamazepine
Allergic to this medicine
History of recent heart attack

Side effects of Nimodipine

Common side effects of this drug are:

Low blood pressure
Chest pain or discomfort
Difficulty in breathing
Irregular heartbeat or pulse
Lightheadedness
Sweating
Swelling
Rashes
Stomach problems
Vision problems

Precautions and Warnings of Nimodipine

Pregnancy

Can I take Nimodipine during pregnancy?

This medicine is considered unsafe during pregnancy. Inform your doctor about your pregnancy if this medicine has been prescribed or if you are planning to conceive.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Nimodipine while breastfeeding?

It is better to avoid this medicine while breastfeeding.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Nimodipine?

If you experience problems with your body balance and orientation after taking this medicine, then avoid driving.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Nimodipine?

Avoid consumption of alcohol while on this medicine as it may lower your blood pressure.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You have suffered any head injury
You are taking any antibiotics
You have liver disease or low blood pressure

Mode of Action of Nimodipine

How Does It Work?

Our body naturally responds to bleeding by narrowing the blood vessels to slow blood flow. However, when the bleeding is in the brain, reduction in blood flow causes more damage to the brain. Nimodipi...

Interactions of Nimodipine

Interactions with other medicines

Medicine for high blood pressure such as Propranolol and Metoprolol, Benazepril and Enalapril, Diltiazem, Verapamil, etc.
Antibiotics (e.g. Clarithromycin, Telithromycin), Rifampicin
Some HIV medications (e.g. Delavirdine, Indinavir, Nelfinavir, Ritonavir, Saquinavir)
Some antifungal medicine (e.g. Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole)
Some antidepressants (e.g. Nefazodone)
Some antiepileptic medicines (Sodium Valproate)

Interactions with food items

Never consume Nimodipine with grapefruit juice as it can increase the chances of side effects with this medicine.

Dietary Restrictions of Nimodipine

Do not consume grapefruit or it’s juice when you are on this medication.

Dosage of Nimodipine

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose may include disturbed orientation and balance of body, low blood pressure, chest pain, an unusually fast or slow heartbeat, slurred speech, coma. Seek emergency medical help if yo...

Missed a Dose

Take the missed dose of medicine as soon as you remember. If it is nearly the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the medicine at the next scheduled hour. Do not take an extra dose ...

Content Details

WRITTEN BY

Dr. Ravi Kakarla

MBBS, MBA

REVIEWED BY

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Nimodipine?

Some medical conditions may interfere with Nimodipine
Tell your doctor if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation or dietary supplement
If you have any allergies to medicines, food or other substances
If you have any liver problems, heart problems (e.g. slow heartbeat), low blood pressure or fluid in your lungs, or if you have a recent history of a heart attack

References

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Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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