Lindane

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Molecule Description

Lindane is typically used as a lotion or in the topical solution form to treat lice infestations in the head and also for scabies. Lindane helps kill the lice and nits. Typically, the topical form of Lindane is used in the treatment of scabies and the shampoo is used in the treatment of pubic lice and head lice.

Uses

It is used to treat head and pubic lice (tiny insects that lay eggs on hair shafts).

Contraindications

When should one not use Lindane

If you experience skin irritation (like open wounds, rashes, cuts or sores)
Allergic to the medicine
Premature infants
Skin conditions (like psoriasis, dermatitis)
HIV infection
History of serious head injury
Brain tumours
Liver disease

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Allergic reactions may include rash, itching, swelling (especially of the face, tongue, throat)
Severe dizziness
Numbness of skin and tingling
Hair loss

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Lindane is not recommended for use when pregnant as there is a significant risk of loss or birth defects. Please consult your doctor and only use if necessary.

Breast Feeding

It is not safe during the nursing period. Lindane passes into breast milk and as a result, may have adverse effects on the baby.

Driving

Lindane may make you drowsy. Avoid driving when consuming or using it.

Alcohol

Limit alcohol intake while consuming the medication. It may lead to increased dizziness and drowsiness.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

Consult your doctor if you experience unusual vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness or fits (seizures).

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Lindane works by killing the lice and nits. It is known to be a toxin affecting nerves (neurotoxin) and an organochlorine insecticide, with properties similar to the pesticide DDT.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Ciprofloxacin
Ofloxacin
Amitriptyline
Antidepressants
Meperidine
Cyclosporine

Interactions with food items

No relevant information found.

Dosage

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, restlessness, unsteadiness, seizures or irregular heartbeat. Consult your doctor immediately.

Missed a Dose

If you miss a usage, follow the regular usage schedule. Do not alter the recommended treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

The insecticide form of Lindane is quite harmful to the body. The topical solution and shampoo forms however, are incredibly diluted versions of the medicine and are FDA approved for use in adults.

Lindane transpires through the skin and kills scabies and the eggs.

Lindane must be used with a great deal of caution for those suffering from skin ailments.

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