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Etodolac

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Molecule Summary

Uses
Pain, inflammation
Therapy
Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory
Side Effects
Headache, nausea, vomiting, rashes
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Molecule Description

Etodolac is a pain and inflammation-reducing medicine. It works by interfering with the formation of pain mediators such as prostaglandins in the body. Etodolac is used to treat pain and swelling associated with arthritis and gout. Take this medicine in the exact dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended dose. Do not use it if you are pregnant or planning for a baby. Before using Etodolac, inform the doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding and about your detailed medical history.

Uses

  • For relieving pain and swelling associated with osteoarthritis and gout.
  • It is also used for relieving postoperative pain, dental pain, and muscular pain.

Contraindications

When should one not use Etodolac

  • If you are allergic to etodolac or any of the ingredients of this medicine.
  • If you have a history of peptic ulcers or stomach bleeding.
  • If you have a history of stomach/intestinal bleeding or allergic reaction like asthma, allergy, swelling, or rashes due to other painkillers like ibuprofen, aspirin. If you are not sure what these medicines are, please confirm with your doctor.
  • If you are pregnant.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Rashes
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

Etodolac is not safe during pregnancy. It can delay the onset of labour and can increase the risk of bleeding. It can also affect the cardiac activity of the fetus. Hence it is recommended not to use this medicine during pregnancy.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

Etodolac passes into the breast milk in a very less amount. Hence it is advised not to breastfeed during the treatment.

Driving

Driving

You may feel dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue and visual disturbance after taking Etodolac. Be cautious while driving or operating any machinery.

Alcohol

Alcohol

Alcohol can increase your risk of stomach bleeding. So it is advised to avoid alcohol intake during the treatment with Etodolac.

Other General Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You may experience side effects with concomitant use of other painkillers.
  • You have a history of asthma, caution is required as it may cause bronchospasm.
  • You have a heart, kidney or liver problem, in such conditions, the dose needs to be adjusted, and regular kidney and liver function tests are monitored.
  • You are an elderly person because elderly persons are more prone to adverse reactions or stomach bleeding.
  • You are suffering from high blood pressure or heart problem because there are chances of fluid retention or swelling due to this therapy.
  • You may suffer from GI bleeding or stomach bleeding on the use of painkillers if you already have a history of peptic ulcers.
  • You may suffer from autoimmune disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus (a disease affecting the skin, joints and kidneys) and sometimes other skin reactions. The doctor may discontinue the treatment also as per the condition.
  • It is not recommended for children unless prescribed by the doctor.
  • You are planning for a baby, as it may also impair female fertility.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Etodolac acts by blocking the prostaglandins synthesis, which is responsible for pain and swelling. Hence helps in treating pain and inflammation.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

  • Some medicines can affect the way Etodolac works or this medicine itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
  • Tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbals you are currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interactions.
  • Concomitant use of other painkillers like aspirin, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
  • It can reduce the effect of few medicines like Metoprolol, Enalapril, Valsartan (antihypertensives) or water pills like Furosemide and can lead to kidney toxicity.
  • Medicines used to treat heart conditions like Digoxin can worsen the heart activity on concomitant use with painkillers.
  • Simultaneous use of Etodolac can reduce the effect of Mifepristone; it should be given between a gap of 10-12 days.
  • If anticoagulants like Warfarin, anti-platelets like Clopidogrel and antidepressants (such as SSRIs) are used along with this medicine, it can increase clotting time and increase the risk of bleeding respectively.
  • Antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin can increase the risk of fits/convulsion associated with Etodolac.
  • Corticosteroids like Prednisone can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Other medicines which can interact with Etodolac are lithium, Tacrolimus, Ciclosporin, Methotrexate and Zidovudine.

Dosage

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose of Etodolac include headache, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, stomach bleeding, rarely diarrhoea or fits, excitation, coma, drowsiness, dizziness, ringing sound in ears, fainting. It may also cause kidney failure or liver damage. If you think you have taken an excessive dose of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

If you missed any dose of Etodolac, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Avoid consuming alcohol along with Etodolac, as it can cause excessive drowsiness and can increase the risk of stomach problems. You may experience symptoms of bleeding in your stomach or intestines.

Yes, Etodolac may impair female fertility. Women who are trying to get pregnant are not recommended to use this medicine.

Etodolac is a painkiller medicine used to treat various types of pain such as dental pain, muscular pain and postoperative pain, and it is also used to relieve pain associated with gout.

Yes, Etodolac is a pain-reducing medicine used to relieve pain associated with osteoarthritis, gout, postoperative pain, dental pain and muscular pain.

Take Etodolac as directed by your doctor. It can be taken with or after food. Take it with a glass of water. Do not consume more than the dose prescribed by your doctor.

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