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Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid

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Molecule Summary

Uses
Prevention of heart attack, stroke, angina
Therapy
Anti-Platelet
Side Effects
Indigestion, nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting, increased risk of bleeding
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Molecule Description

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is a medication that helps prevent heart attacks, strokes, and angina. It is also used in patients who have had angioplasty. Aspirin slows down blood clotting by preventing platelets from sticking to each other. This, in turn, reduces the formation of blood clots within the blood vessels, thus lowering the risk of angina, heart attack, and stroke. Take Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid in the exact dose and duration as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more than the recommended dose. Do not stop taking this medicine on your own. Before starting this medicine, inform your doctor if you have high blood pressure, lung disease, stomach ulcer, blood clotting problems, heavy menstrual bleeding, gout or if you recently had a stroke. You should inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding and about your detailed medical history. Also, inform the doctor about any other medicines or supplements you are taking. While taking Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid, you can incorporate certain lifestyle modifications to boost your health, such as reducing smoking and alcohol intake, regular exercise and eating a healthy balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.

Uses

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is used for the prevention of heart attack, clot-related stroke (ischemic) and heart conditions like stable or unstable angina (chest pain).

Contraindications

When should one not use Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid

  • If you are allergic to aspirin or other ingredients of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid.
  • If you have an active bleeding or clotting disorder like haemophilia and low platelet count.
  • If you have a history of ulcers or bleeding in the stomach or small intestine.
  • If you have bleeding in the brain.
  • If you are pregnant (last three months) or breastfeeding.
  • Taking medicines for cancer or rheumatoid arthritis-like methotrexate.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Indigestion
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Increased risk of bleeding

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid should be taken during pregnancy only if considered essential by the doctor after assessing the benefits over risks.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

Components of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid may pass into the breastmilk. It is advised not to use this medicine unless advised by a doctor if you are a breastfeeding mother.

Driving

Driving

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid does not affect the ability to drive or operate heavy machines.

Alcohol

Alcohol

Alcohol may not interact with this medicine directly, however, you should avoid drinking if you have a heart-related disorder or blood disorder.

Other General Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You have a planned surgery (even minor surgeries like dental extraction) or had surgery recently, as there is a risk of bleeding.
  • You suffer from asthma. The medicine worsens asthma symptoms.
  • You have kidney or liver disease or high blood pressure or are elderly.
  • You have ulcers in the stomach or intestine or taking medicines, which causes stomach ulcers.
  • You have unusual bleeding from the part of the body and recently had trauma or stroke.
  • You suffer from gout or experience heavy menstrual bleeding.
  • Using antidiabetics, other anticoagulants or high blood pressure medicines.
  • You are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

  • Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is an antiplatelet medicine. It inhibits the action of an enzyme, which makes platelets aggregate together to form a blood clot. When clot formation occurs in blood vessels, blood flow is obstructed or blocked, which is dangerous in cases of heart attack and leads to stroke or chest pain (angina).
  • Aspirin in low doses stops these platelets from clumping together to form a clot so that blood flows without obstruction in the arteries.

Interactions

Interactions with food items

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid should be taken with food to avoid stomach irritation. Caffeine can increase the chances of indigestion.

Dosage

Overdose

  • Symptoms of an overdose of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid include ringing in the ears, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting and stomach upset.
  • If you think you have taken too much Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid, then contact the doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

  • If you missed taking a dose of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid, then take it as soon as you remember.
  • If it's time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule.
  • Try not to skip/miss any dose of the medicine as it leads to serious complications.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is a blood thinner. It is used to prevent the formation of a clot in the blood vessels and reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke and angina.

Before taking Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing medical conditions such as asthma, liver, kidney, or heart problems. It is generally not advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women or children (aged below 16 years) to use Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid unless advised by a doctor.

No, Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is not a painkiller. Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid contains a low dose of aspirin which acts as a blood thinner and is used to prevent heart attack, stroke and angina due to blood clots.

You may sometimes experience acidity or heartburn while taking Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid. Not everyone gets this side effect.

Yes, Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is a blood thinner medicine. It blocks the action of an enzyme responsible for the aggregation of platelets. Platelets are the blood cells responsible for clotting in response to an injury and stopping bleeding.

Yes, they are the same. It is an antiplatelet medicine (blood thinner) used to prevent the formation of blood clots, which reduces the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and angina.

Take Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid as long as the doctor prescribes. It is usually prescribed for a long duration, like for several weeks to months, depending on the medical condition. Do not stop, modify or extend the dose and duration without consulting the doctor.

It's important to take Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid (low-dose aspirin) exactly as recommended by your doctor. It's best to take it with or just after food. This will make it less likely to upset your stomach.

Mild indigestion, prone to more bleeding, nausea and vomiting are a few common side effects of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid. Although not everyone gets them, side effects often improve as your body gets used to the medicine.

The effect of Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid on platelets can last for several days, even after the last dose, because platelets stay affected for their whole life span. Take it exactly as prescribed, and inform your doctor if you have any concerns.

This medicine is sometimes prescribed to pregnant women who suffer from clotting disorders, preeclampsia and recurrent pregnancy loss. It is highly advised to take this on a doctor's prescription only to avoid any complications.

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid and Loprin 75 are different brand names for the same medication - low-dose aspirin containing 75 milligrams. They are used as antiplatelet agents to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional. The choice between them is usually determined by availability and regional preferences.

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid and Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid AV 75 are two formulations of the medication Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid. Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid contains only aspirin, while Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid AV 75 is a combination medication that contains aspirin and atorvastatin, which helps manage high cholesterol levels in addition to its antiplatelet effect. The choice between the two depends on individual factors and the recommendation of a healthcare professional.

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid may sometimes cause heavier or prolonged menstrual bleeding because it thins the blood. It is not meant to regulate periods or reduce menstrual pain. If you notice unusually heavy bleeding or irregular cycles while taking it, inform your doctor promptly. Do not start or stop Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid during periods without medical advice.

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid is sometimes prescribed to people with diabetes to reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke. It does not directly affect blood sugar levels. However, diabetics may have a higher risk of stomach or bleeding complications. Always take it only under a doctor's supervision, especially if you have kidney issues or take multiple medicines.

Low-dose Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid may be prescribed during pregnancy for specific conditions like recurrent pregnancy loss or pre-eclampsia prevention. It should only be taken if your gynaecologist advises it. Taking it without a prescription during pregnancy can be risky, especially in later stages. Never self-medicate, always consult your doctor.

Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid contains aspirin, while clopidogrel is a different antiplatelet medicine (some combination medicines contain both). These work differently and are chosen based on your heart or blood-clotting condition. They are not interchangeable without medical advice. Your doctor will decide the safest and most effective option for you.

No, Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid does not help with weight loss. It is a blood-thinning medicine used to prevent heart attacks and strokes. Using it unnecessarily can increase the risk of bleeding and stomach problems. Do not take Aspirin / Acetyl Salicylic Acid for weight loss or any other purpose without consulting your doctor.

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