Vortioxetine
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Depression |
| Therapy | Anti-Depressant |
| Side Effects | Nausea, vomiting, constipation, sexual dysfunction, suicidal thoughts, aggression, sleeplessness |
Assurance
available
Regulated
Molecule Description
Vortioxetine is a medication that is primarily used for the treatment of major depressive disorder. Vortioxetine is an antidepressant that works on the serotonin system. Serotonin is a chemical messenger which transmits messages between the nerve cells. It improves mood, relieves anxiety and also makes sleeping easier; that is why sometimes it is also called a happy chemical.
Uses
- Vortioxetine is used to manage depression.
Contraindications
When should one not use Vortioxetine
- Severe allergy to Vortioxetine is an absolute contraindication. So do not forget to tell your doctor if you ever had an allergy to any medicine in the past.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
- Sexual dysfunction
- Suicidal tendencies
- Aggression
- Sleeplessness
- Dry mouth
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You are young and get strong thoughts of self-harm or suicide. Vortioxetine increases the risk of suicidal thoughts in young adults.
- You have liver or kidney problems.
- You have glaucoma (a condition of the eye where the fluid production in the eye increases which can lead to eventual loss of vision)
- You have a seizure disorder. You must inform your doctor in such a case.
- You want to stop the medicine. You must not stop using this medicine abruptly as this can lead to some undesirable effects like headache, so stop it gradually over a period of a few weeks.
- You are undergoing any treatment with anticoagulants as Vortioxetine increases the risk of bleeding.
- You are elderly, as the risk of serious side effects is more in such cases.
- You had hives, rashes, wheeze, difficulty breathing following the use of any medication in the past.
- You must get blood sodium levels done before starting treatment with Vortioxetine because it may decrease even further and can produce serious side effects.
- You have a history of suicidal thoughts or sexual dysfunction.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Vortioxetine acts by modulating the levels of different chemical messengers, like serotonin, noradrenaline, dopamine etc., all of which affect the mood of a person.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- The metabolism of Vortioxetine is decreased when combined with paracetamol (used in case of fever and pain).
- Using Vortioxetine concomitantly with aspirin may increase the risk of bleeding. Close monitoring is needed in such cases.
- Using Vortioxetine concomitantly with diclofenac increases the risk of side effects.
- Ampicillin (antibiotic) decreases the excretion of Vortioxetine.
- The concomitant use of Vortioxetine with atenolol increases the risk of side effects of both medicines.
- Bacitracin may decrease the excretion of Vortioxetine and may lead to toxicity, so their concomitant use must be avoided.
- Using Vortioxetine with linezolid can cause very high levels of serotonin leading to a syndrome called serotonin syndrome, which is a life-threatening condition. Use them with caution.
- Other medicines which can interact with Vortioxetine are,
- Warfarin
- Rifampicin
- Phenytoin
Dosage
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose are nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of consciousness, coma, and even death.
Missed a Dose
Take the missed dose as early as possible.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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