Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | High blood pressure, heart conditions and edema (swelling due to fluid accumulation) |
| Therapy | Anti-Hypertensive |
| Side Effects | Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, low blood pressure |
Assurance
available
Regulated
Molecule Description
Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure. The active ingredients in Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone are metoprolol and chlorthalidone, which work by relaxing the blood vessels, reducing the strain on the heart, lowering blood pressure, and increasing the excretion of water and sodium from the body through urine.
Take Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone exactly as prescribed by your doctor, adhering to the recommended dosage and duration of treatment. Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor. Its use is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.
You may experience mild side effects such as nausea, tiredness, dizziness, and headache. However, if these symptoms worsen or persist, contact your doctor immediately.
Do not abruptly discontinue this medicine, as it may lead to a hypertensive crisis or even heart failure. Before using this medication, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, and provide details of your medical history.
Uses
Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and various heart conditions. Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone is also used as a supportive treatment to reduce swelling caused by the accumulation of fluid in the body, which can occur due to heart disease, liver disease, or kidney disease.
Contraindications
When should one not use Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone
- If you are allergic to metoprolol, chlorthalidone or any other ingredients of Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone.
- If you have a heart condition such as heart block or uncontrolled heart failure.
- If you have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or a lung condition.
- If you have low blood pressure or a decreased heart rate.
- If you take medication like verapamil, diltiazem, or disopyramide (heart medicine).
- If your urine output in 24 hours is very low (less than 100ml).
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Stomach pain
- Weakness
- Low blood pressure
- A sudden drop in blood pressure when you stand from a seated or lying down position (orthostatic hypotension)
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You experience an allergic reaction after taking Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone.
- You have medical conditions such as diabetes, heart conditions, liver or kidney disease.
- You have an electrolyte imbalance or an acid-base imbalance.
- You have respiratory conditions, such as asthma and obstructive lung disease (COPD).
- You are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- You have a tumour of the adrenal gland tissue (Pheochromocytoma).
- You have an overactive thyroid (when the thyroid gland produces too much of the thyroxine hormone).
- You are suffering from a type of skin disease, psoriasis.
- You have circulation-related problems in the toes, arms, legs or fingers.
- You are suffering from a type of chest pain (Prinzmetal's angina).
- You recently had a heart attack, chest pain or heart surgery.
- Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone should not be used in children below 18 years of age.
- Your blood pressure is low, or you are dehydrated.
- You are on a salt-restricted diet.
- The use of Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone may cause low levels of electrolytes in the body. It is advisable to monitor electrolytes periodically.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone functions by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate. This process reduces the workload on the heart for effectively pumping blood. Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone lowers blood pressure by promoting the excretion of water and sodium through urine.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Inform the doctor about all the medications, supplements, or herbal supplements you are currently taking or may take to avoid potential interactions.
- Especially if you are taking medicines to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, high or abnormal cholesterol levels, blood thinners, anti-infectives, anti-diabetics, anti-asthmatics, painkillers, immunomodulatory medicines, or medicines for a brain-related disorder.
- Taking Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone, along with other medications used to treat high blood pressure, can increase the action of other medicines.
- Taking Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone with lithium decreases the excretion of lithium through urine, leading to the accumulation of lithium in the body.
Dosage
Overdose
Excess of Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone may cause decreased heart rate, low blood pressure, dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting and coma. If you have taken too much of this medicine, contact your doctor or reach out to the nearest hospital immediately.
Missed a Dose
If you have missed taking any dose of Metoprolol+Chlorthalidone / Chlortalidone, then take it as soon as you remember. If it is already time for the next dose, then skip the missed dose and follow the regular dosing schedule.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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