Astemizole
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Allergic symptoms, rhinitis and conjunctivitis |
| Therapy | Anti-Allergic |
| Side Effects | Increased appetite, headache, rashes, dry mouth, sleepiness |
Medicines
available
19k pincodes
Molecule Description
Astemizole is an anti-allergic medicine. It is used to treat allergic symptoms such as rhinitis and conjunctivitis. Astemizole works by preventing the action of a substance called histamine which is responsible for causing allergic reactions in the body like itching, watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, etc. Take this medicine as directed by the doctor and in doses and duration as prescribed. Do not take more than the prescribed dose. It is recommended to consult the doctor before using this medicine in pregnant and breastfeeding women. Before starting Astemizole, inform your doctor about your medical condition and any medicines, herbals or supplements that you take.
Uses
Astemizole is used as anti-allergic medicine for the treatment of allergic symptoms such as rhinitis and conjunctivitis.
Contraindications
When should one not use Astemizole
- If you are allergic to astemizole or any other ingredient of Astemizole
- If you have porphyria (a rare inherited metabolic disorder)
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Increased appetite
- Headache
- Rashes
- Dry mouth
- Sleepiness
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You have any heart-related or liver disease.
- You have a low level of potassium and other electrolyte imbalances.
- You have an enlarged prostate or have difficulty in urination.
- You have a condition of increased eye pressure called glaucoma.
- You have a blockage in your stomach or intestine.
- You experience fits/seizures (epilepsy).
- You are a child or an elderly person.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
When there is an allergic reaction in the body, a substance called histamine is released. Histamine is responsible for allergic reactions like watery eyes, itching, runny nose, rashes, sneezing, etc. Astemizole prevents the action of histamine, hence reducing allergic symptoms.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Certain medicines can affect the way how Astemizole works or this medicine itself can affect the action of other medicines taken at the same time.
- Always inform your doctor about any other medicines, herbals, or supplements that you are currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interaction.
- Care should be taken if you are taking Astemizole along with antifungals like imidazole, triazole, and macrolide antibacterial.
- This medicine along with diuretics may cause electrolyte imbalance. The use of this medicine with other anti-allergic medicines like terfenadine is not recommended.
- Avoid taking Astemizole with other medications that may cause abnormal or irregular heart rhythm.
Interactions with food items
Grapefruit juice should be avoided while consuming Astemizole.
Dosage
Overdose
If you think you have taken too much of Astemizole, contact your doctor as soon as possible or visit the nearest hospital.
Missed a Dose
- If you have missed taking any dose of Astemizole, take it as soon as you remember.
- If it is time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
- Do not consume a double dose of this medicine to compensate for the missed one.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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