Fenofibrate
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Molecule Description
Fenofibrate is a medicine from fibrate class. It is used to treat high cholesterol levels and high triglycerides (a type of bad cholesterol). High cholesterol and triglyceride levels lead to clogging of arteries, thus increasing the risk of heart diseases.
Uses
Increasing the amount of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (‘good’ type of cholesterol)
Contraindications
When should one not use Fenofibrate
- Do not take if you:
- Are allergic to Fenofibrate or any ingredient of this medicine
- Have severe kidney or liver disease
- Have swelling in pancreas
- Have gallbladder disease
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Stomach pain
- Wind (flatulence)
- Feeling sick (nausea)
- Being sick (vomiting)
- Raised levels of liver enzymes in the blood – shown in tests
- Headache
- Chest pain and feeling breathless
- Diarrhea
- Gallbladder stones
- Rash, itching, hives
- Inflammation of pancreas
- Hair loss
- Blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis)
- Yellowing of skin
- Abnormal muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis)
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You have heart, liver, thyroid or kidney problems
- You have muscle aches or pains or family history of muscle problems
- In the past, you had muscular problems during treatment with other cholesterol-lowering medicines
- You are over 70 years old
- You are taking medicines for lowering cholesterol levels
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Fenofibrate inhibits triglycerides and bad cholesterol (LDL levels). Addiotionally, it increases the good cholesterol (HDL levels), also known as high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Anticoagulants to thin your blood
- Other medicines used for controlling the fat levels in the blood
- A particular class of medicines to treat diabetes
- Ciclosporin (used to suppress your immune system)
Interactions with food items
No information is available on interactions of Fenofibrate when taken with food, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.
Dietary Restrictions
Avoid oily food and food rich in carbohydrates should be consumed less.
Dosage
Overdose
Symptoms of an overdose of this medicine can include headache, nausea, muscle pain, diarrhea and the common cold. Seek emergency medical care immediately.
Missed a Dose
Do not take a double dose if you have missed the dose; take the next dose as soon as you remember.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Articles
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References:
- Ema.Fenofibrate.[Accessed 4Sept. 2019] (online) :
- CDSCO. Fenofibrate. [Accessed 4Sept. 2019] (online):
- Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): the National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Fenofibrate. [Updated 2018 Dec 3]:
- Daily med.Fenofibrate.[Accessed 4Sept..2019](online):
- WebMD.Fenofibrate.[Accessed 4Sept. 2019] (online):
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