Buspirone
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Anxiety, Neurological and Psychiatric conditions. |
| Therapy | Anti-Anxiety |
| Side Effects | Chest pain, shortness of breath, and light-headedness |
Medicines
available
19k pincodes
Molecule Description
Buspirone affects chemicals that cause anxiety symptoms such as irritability, restlessness, difficulty of concentration, exhaustion, perspiration, elevated heart rate, and unwanted or racing thoughts.
Uses
- Anxiety
- Neurological and psychiatric conditions such as:
- Attenuating side effects of Parkinson's disease therapy
- Ataxia
- Depression
- Social phobia
- Behaviour disturbances
- Attention deficit
Contraindications
When should one not use Buspirone
- Previously had a hypersensitivity reaction to buspirone.
- Severe renal impairment, due to the increased risk of the patient's condition worsening.
- Severe liver impairment, due to the increased risk of the patient's condition worsening.
- Taking MAO inhibitors, because of the increased risk of worsening of hypertension and serotonin syndrome. To avoid drug interactions, a 14-day interval between treatments with these medications should be maintained.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Buspirone has the potential to induce major adverse effects, such as:
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Light-headedness
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You have any medical conditions such as:
- Acute narrow-angle glaucoma
- Myasthenia gravis
- Slurred speech, or any addiction concerns
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Buspirone works by acting on serotonin receptors (5-HT1A) in the brain, which helps to reduce anxiety.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Amitriptyline: severe interaction
- Amlodipine: moderate interaction
- Citalopram: severe interaction
- Fluvoxamine: severe interaction
- Codeine: severe interaction
- Dolasetron: severe interaction
Interactions with food items
- Grapefruit can make this medicine more likely to cause negative effects. For more information, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
Overdose
Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.
Missed a Dose
Take the missed dose as soon as possible. If your next dose is coming up soon, skip the missed one. To make up for a missed dose, do not take a double dose.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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