Rosiglitazone
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| Therapy | Anti-Diabetic |
| Side Effects | Headache, Upper respiratory tract infection |
Medicines
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Molecule Description
Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic medicine. It is useful in improving the blood sugar levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. While taking this medicine, you should be cautious of your diet and should also exercise regularly. It should be taken as directed by the doctor and in doses and duration as prescribed. It can be taken with or without food. Before using this medicine, inform the doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy or breastfeeding and about your detailed medical history.
Uses
It is used in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients to improve their blood sugar levels, along with diet and exercise.
Contraindications
When should one not use Rosiglitazone
If you are allergic to Rosiglitazone or any of the ingredients of this medicine.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Headache
- Upper respiratory tract infection
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You are suffering from any heart problem like irregular heartbeat or heart failure.
- You suffer from any liver disease.
- You notice any type of swelling or have fluid retention.
- Rosiglitazone is not recommended in patients below 18 years of age, as it may increase the risk of bone fractures.
- When taking this medicine along with other antidiabetic medicines, you may experience episodes of low blood sugar. Always carry sugar or a bar of chocolate. Do not consume sugar-free during such episodes.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
Rosiglitazone works by helping the body make better use of the insulin it produces.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Rosiglitazone may interact with other medicines and discuss with your doctor all the medicines, supplements or herbal preparations you are taking. Also, you should inform your doctor if you have a planned surgery or vaccination scheduled.
- Rosiglitazone should be used with caution along with gemfibrozil (used to lower blood cholesterol) and rifampicin (antibiotic) as it may alter its effects. Close monitoring of your blood sugar levels is necessary.
Dosage
Overdose
- Please seek immediate medical care if you experience any symptoms of low blood sugar (dizziness, shakiness, confusion, anxiety, palpitations, etc.) or suspect an overdose with Rosiglitazone.
Missed a Dose
If you missed any dose of Rosiglitazone, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.
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