Prulifloxacin
Molecule Description
Prulifloxacin belongs to a group of Fluoroquinolones, which is an antibiotic th
at acts on bacteria. It prevents the multiplication of bacteria and leads to bacterial cell death, thereby prevents the infection.
Uses of Prulifloxacin
- Acute uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections (simple cystitis)
- Complicated lower urinary tract infections
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
- Gastroenteritis, including infectious diarrhea
Contraindications of Prulifloxacin
When should one not use Prulifloxacin
- Patients with tendon diseases related to the administration of Quinolones
- Hypersensitivity to Prulifloxacin, any member of the Quinolone class of antimicrobial agents
- Celiac disease
- Epilepsy or other seizure disorders
- Depression and anxiety disorders
Side effects of Prulifloxacin
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Allergic reaction
- Epigastric pain
- Gastritis
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Sleep disturbances
- Muscle spasm
- Photosensitivity of skin
- Hearing impairment
- Fever
- Decreased appetite
- Nausea and vomiting
Precautions and Warnings of Prulifloxacin
Pregnancy
Q:
Can I take Prulifloxacin during pregnancy?
A:
It should not be used in pregnant women or if you are planning for pregnancy. Make sure that you check with your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy.
Breast Feeding
Q:
Can I take Prulifloxacin while breastfeeding?
A:
It must be used by breastfeeding mothers only if it is necessary.
Driving
Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Prulifloxacin?
A:
You shouldn’t drive or operate heavy machinery when under the influence of the medicine as it induces drowsiness and dizziness.
Alcohol
Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Prulifloxacin?
A:
No research indicates that it may be harmful if taken with alcohol. Make sure that you consult with your doctor before you take medicine under the influence of alcohol.
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- Drug resistance
- Exposure to the sun or UV rays may cause phototoxicity reactions
- Patients with latent or known deficiencies for the Glucose-6-Phosphate-Dehydrogenase activity are predisposed to hemolytic reactions
- Used carefully in older people because it has a higher risk of tendon rupture and tendonitis
Mode of Action of Prulifloxacin
How Does It Work?
Fluoroquinolones stops the replication, repair, recombination and transcription of bacterial DNA; it does this by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase. Bacteria get eradicated due to this mechanism.
Interactions of Prulifloxacin
Interactions with other medicines
- Warfarin
- Antacids containing calcium/ magnesium/ aluminium
- Theophylline
- Cimetidine
- Probenecid
- Hypoglycemic agents
- Nicardipine
Interactions with food items
It may interact with dairy products rendering the medicine ineffective, so they must not be eaten in excess.
Dietary Restrictions of Prulifloxacin
You must ensure that you don’t consume a lot of dairy products, juices or any calcium-fortified products.
Dosage of Prulifloxacin
Overdose
Get medical treatment immediately or visit the doctor in case of taking an overdose. You must make the person vomit to empty the stomach, if he has overdosed on the medicine.
Missed a Dose
If you missed any dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it comes close to the next dose, then you can take that dose and skip the missed dose altogether. Never double the dose.
Content Details
WRITTEN BY
Dr. Mansi Savla
B. Pharm, PharmD
REVIEWED BY
Dr. Ritu Budania
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long does it take for the medicine to show its effect?
A: It is not recommended to take medicine with dairy products like curd or milk or with calcium-fortified juices. They can be consumed as a part of a usual meal but make sure that you don’t take them when you are taking the drug. This is because the medication may be rendered ineffective by it.
Q: Is the medicine addictive?
A: No research proves that this medicine is addictive.
Q: Can the medicine be taken with dairy products?
A: It is not recommended to take medicine with dairy products like curd or milk or with calcium-fortified juices. They can be consumed as a part of a usual meal but make sure that you don’t take them when you are taking the drug. This is because the medication may be rendered ineffective by it.
Q: Can this medicine given to patients with viral infections?
A: This medicine acts on bacteria and does not affect virus, so it should not be used in viral infections.
References
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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here for detailed T&C.
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