Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Allergic condition |
| Therapy | Cough Cold Preparation |
| Side Effects | Drowsiness, dry mouth, abdominal pain, nausea |
Medicines
available
19k pincodes
Molecule Description
Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine is an anti-allergic medicine, used to provide relief from various allergic conditions such as a runny or blocked nose, watery eyes, fever, rash, sinus, common cold. Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine contains levocetirizine and phenylephrine as its active ingredients. This medicine acts by blocking the effect of histamine, a chemical substance known to cause allergic conditions, and by constricting the blood vessels within the nose. Do not take this medicine with other nasal decongestant and with medicine for high blood pressure, mental illness and heart problems. Take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor for the exact prescribed duration. Sometimes this medicine can cause drowsiness, sleepiness, a dry mouth. However, these side effects get resolved on their own.
Uses
Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine is used to treat allergic symptoms like sneezing, a runny nose, watering from eyes, throat irritation/pain and a stuffy nose.
Contraindications
When should one not use Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine
- If you are allergic to phenylephrine, levocetirizine or any other ingredients of Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine.
- If you have severe kidney failure (kidneys not able to work properly).
- If you are taking medicines or took monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) within the last 14 days.
- If you have high blood pressure, hyperthyroidism or an enlarged prostate gland.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Sleepiness
- Weakness
- A dry mouth
- Fever
- Abdominal pain
- Increased blood pressure
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You have heart problems or aneurysms (weakness and bulging of the wall of the artery).
- You have high blood pressure.
- You have diabetes mellitus or any of its complications.
- You have glaucoma (increased pressure in the eyes).
- You have inflammation of the liver (hepatitis) or pancreas (pancreatitis).
- You have liver disease.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
- Histamine is one of the main chemicals which gets released in the body and produces allergic symptoms. Levocetirizine blocks the effect of histamine and improves the symptoms related to allergy, like sneezing, redness and watering from the eyes.
- Phenylephrine being a decongestant medicine constricts the blood vessels of the nose and throat and helps in relieving redness, throat pain and stuffiness.
- A combination of these medicines controls the symptoms related to allergic rhinitis.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Concomitant use of Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine and MAO inhibitors such as selegiline, rasagiline used for mental illness can cause a life-threatening condition that can occur rapidly, thus should be avoided.
- Other sympathomimetic or decongestant medicines should not be used together with this medicine, as they increase the chances of heart-related side effects.
- The use of digoxin and other medicines used in heart problems increases the risk of irregular heartbeats and heart attack when used together with Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine.
- Concomitant use of Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine and ergot alkaloids used in migraine, increases the chances of sudden increases in blood pressure. Hence, they should be avoided.
- Some medicines can affect the way Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine works or Levocetirizine+Phenylephrine itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
- Tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbals you are currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interactions.
Dosage
Overdose
An overdose may also produce symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dizziness, fatigue, headache, dilatation of pupils, vomiting, sleepiness, abnormal heart rhythms. If you think you have taken too much of this medicine contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.
Missed a Dose
If you missed taking any dose of this medicine take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose of this medicine to compensate for the missed one.
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