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molecule

Oxcarbazepine

Molecule Description

Oxcarbazepine is an oral medicine used to treat a specific type of seizure, cal

led partial seizure, in people who have epilepsy. It is an anticonvulsant or an antiepileptic medicine.

uses

Uses of Oxcarbazepine

  • Treat partial and complex partial seizures in patients with epilepsy
  • Treatment of bipolar disorder (acts as a mood-stabilizing agent)
  • Diabetic Neuropathic pain
  • Neuralgia/ neuropathy
contraindications

Contraindications of Oxcarbazepine

When should one not use Oxcarbazepine

  • If known allergic to the Oxcarbazepine
  • Patients with a history of atrioventricular block
sideEffects

Side effects of Oxcarbazepine

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Change in vision
  • Change in walking or balance
  • Clumsiness or unsteadiness
  • Cough, fever, sneezing or sore throat
  • Crying
  • Dizziness
  • Double vision
  • False sense of well-being
  • Feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings
  • Mental depression
  • Sensation of spinning
  • Uncontrolled back-and-forth or rolling eye movements
  • Hyponatremia (low sodium levels)
  • Due to low sodium levels in the blood include: frequent seizures, trouble in swallowing and breathing, severe muscle pain, unusual bruising or bleeding, panic attack, feeling agitated or restless
precautionsAndWarnings

Precautions and Warnings of Oxcarbazepine

pregnancy

Pregnancy

Q:
Can I take Oxcarbazepine during pregnancy?
A:
It is essential to control epileptic seizures during pregnancy. However, there may be a risk to your baby if you take antiepileptic medicines during pregnancy. Your doctor will tell you the benefits and potential risks involved and help you to decide whether you should take Oxcarbazepine.
breastfeeding

Breast Feeding

Q:
Can I take Oxcarbazepine while breastfeeding?
A:
Oxcarbazepine passes into breast milk. This could cause side effects in breastfed babies. Ask your doctor for advice before taking this medicine if you are breastfeeding.
driving

Driving

Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Oxcarbazepine?
A:
It may make you feel sleepy or dizzy or may cause blurred vision, double vision, lack of muscle coordination or a depressed level of consciousness, especially when starting treatment or increasing the dose. Do not drive when taking this medicine.
alcohol

Alcohol

Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Oxcarbazepine?
A:
Do not drink alcohol while you are using this medicine as you will feel exhausted.
otherGeneralWarnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • If you have kidney disease
  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to Carbamazepine
  • Birth control pills may not work while you are using Oxcarbazepine. To avoid pregnancy, use another form of birth control. Other types include condoms, a diaphragm or contraceptive foam or jelly
modeOfAction

Mode of Action of Oxcarbazepine

How Does It Work?

This medicine stabilizes neuronal membranes by blocking Na+ channels and slows down the abnormal nerve impulses in the brain and thus helps treat epilepsy.
interactions

Interactions of Oxcarbazepine

Interactions with other medicines

  • Anti-cancer medicines like Ibrutinib
  • Antianginal like Ranolazine
  • HIV medications like Tenofavir
  • Hepatitis C medicine like Ritonavir
  • Phenytoin, Phenobarbital, Carbamazepine, etc
dietaryRestrictions

Dietary Restrictions of Oxcarbazepine

Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your regular diet.
dosage

Dosage of Oxcarbazepine

Overdose

Call immediately to the doctor if you suspect an overdose. Symptoms of overdose are low levels of sodium in the blood, anger, agitation, being confused, drowsiness or sleepiness, dizziness, feeling si...
Read more

Missed a Dose

Take the missed dose as early as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your subsequent scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to compensate for the missed dose.

Content Details

WRITTEN BY
doctor

Dr. Abhishek B L

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

REVIEWED BY
doctor

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

^

Q: How long the medicine stays in the body?

A: Half-life of medicine is 9-11 hours and can stay up to 18-22 hours in the body.

Q: Can I use this medicine in children?

A: Oxcarbazepine is not recommended for children under six years old since it is not a safe and effective treatment in this age group.

Q: What should I inform the doctor before taking this medicine?

  • If you are allergic to this medicine
  • If you have kidney or severe liver or heart problems
  • If you are taking other medicines that can lower sodium levels in the blood (e.g. Diuretics, Desmopressin and Non-Steroid Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) such as Indometacin)
  • If you are using hormonal contraceptives
Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here  for detailed T&C.
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