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Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril

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Molecule Summary

Uses
Hypertension
Therapy
Anti-Hypertensive
Side Effects
Low blood pressure, headache, dizziness, decreased sodium level, fatigue, weakness, non-productive cough, altered diabetes control
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Molecule Description

Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril is an anti-hypertensive medicine. It contains ramipril and hydrochlorothiazide as the active ingredients. Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril is used to treat mild to moderate hypertension in patients treated priorly with either ramipril or hydrochlorothiazide. This medicine lowers the raised blood pressure. Take Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril in doses and duration as prescribed by the doctor. It can be taken with or without food. Do not miss any dose or stop taking Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril without informing your doctor.

Uses

To treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in patients who are treated earlier either with ramipril or hydrochlorothiazide at a similar dose.

Contraindications

When should one not use Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril

If you are allergic to ramipril, hydrochlorothiazide or any other ingredient of Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril. If you are pregnant. If you are breastfeeding.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Non-productive cough
  • Altered diabetes control

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril must be avoided during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the unborn baby. When pregnancy is detected, this medicine should be discontinued immediately. If you are pregnant or think you may be, you should consult your doctor before starting this medicine.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril must not be consumed during breastfeeding as this medicine may pass into the breast milk. You should not breastfeed while on this medicine. Talk to your doctor if you are a nursing mother.

Driving

Driving

You should avoid driving if you experience dizziness, drowsiness after taking Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril.

Alcohol

Alcohol

Alcohol should not be consumed while on Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril as it may increase the side effect such as decreasing the blood pressure. Talk to your doctor if you consume it often.

Other General Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You have upper-layer skin cancer.
  • You have a history of swelling or angioedema of the neck, face, head, intestine, extremities or any other part of the body.
  • You have a visual disorder.
  • You have a photosensitive reaction after taking this medicine.
  • You have kidney, liver, heart disease or condition.
  • You are dehydrated, decreased blood volume.
  • You are an elderly person.
  • You had a kidney transplant.
  • You have electrolyte or blood imbalances.
  • Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril should not be used for children below 18 years of age.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

  • Ramipril lowers the blood pressure by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin, responsible for narrowing blood vessels, thus allowing your blood vessels to relax and widen, making it easier for blood to flow through.
  • Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic, also known as a water pill. It works by removing excess water and salt from the body and thus helps to reduce the pressure inside the blood vessels and reduces the load on the heart.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

  • Some medicines can affect the way Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril works or Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
  • Tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbals you are currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interaction.
  • Especially if you are taking any medicine to treat blood pressure, gout, brain-related disorders, immunomodulatory medicine, antidiabetics, antibiotics, painkiller, blood thinners and steroids.

Dosage

Overdose

  • Overdose of Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril may cause increased urine flow, decreased blood pressure and heart rate, electrolyte imbalance, altered heart rhythm, kidney failure, altered consciousness, seizure and coma.
  • If you experience any of the symptoms or think you have taken too much of this medicine, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

Missing a dose of anti-hypertensives may lead to high blood pressure and other heart-related complications. If you missed any dose of medicine take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, you should never stop any of the medication without consulting your doctor as it may lead to serious complications. Talk to your doctor if you want to stop the treatment. Your doctor can suggest some alternative medicine.

Based on your underlying condition, your doctor will prescribe it to you for a few days or prolonged duration. Take Hydrochlorothiazide+Ramipril daily only as prescribed to you and visit your doctor regularly to get your blood pressure checked.

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