Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Migraine |
| Therapy | Migraine Drugs |
| Side Effects | Cold hands and feet, irregular heartbeat, blood pressure fluctuation, numbness, nausea, dizziness, muscle pain, itching, swelling |
Medicines
available
19k pincodes
Molecule Description
Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is an anti-migraine medicine that is used in the treatment and prevention of migraines. Migraine is a type of headache associated with symptoms like severe headaches, nausea and sickness, and visual disturbances, sensitivity to light etc. It provides symptomatic relief in migraine-associated symptoms. It contains a combination of caffeine, ergotamine, paracetamol and prochlorperazine as its active ingredients. It is advised to take Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen at the prescribed dose and duration as advised by your treating doctor. Along with the medication you should also try to avoid migraine triggering factors such as stress, poor sleeping patterns, direct sunlight, tiredness, certain medications like sleeping pills, etc.
Uses
Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used for the treatment and prevention of migraine attacks along with associated symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, visual disturbance, etc.
Contraindications
When should one not use Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
- If you are allergic to caffeine, ergotamine, paracetamol and prochlorperazine or any of the ingredients of Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- If you are already taking any other medicine containing any of the active ingredients present in Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- If your age is below 16 years.
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- If you have any pre-existing medical condition such as liver or kidney problem, any kind of heart disorder, swelling in blood vessels etc.
- If you are already on certain medications antibiotics, anti-HIV medicine, anti-fungal medicines, heart and blood pressure-related medicines, oral contraceptives and other medicines like ergotamine, sumatriptan, fluvoxamine, nicotine, etc.
- If you have a history of fibrosis (thickening of the tissue) due to treatment with ergotamine.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Cold hands and feet
- Irregular heart beat
- Blood pressure fluctuation
- Numbness
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Muscle pain
- Itching
- Swelling
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You have any pre-existing medical conditions such as heart disorder, liver or kidney problem, thyroid, asthma, hypertension, stomach ulcers, increased pressure inside the eyes (glaucoma), muscle weakness, blood-related disorder, etc.
- You are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- You experience chest pain, tingling in fingers and toes, immediately stop the treatment.
- You are already taking certain medications or any other medicine containing any of the active ingredients present in Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen, etc.
- You experience sudden vision loss, headache or any kind of allergies like bumps and swelling in the skin, itching, breathlessness, dizziness, tingling in fingers, etc after taking this medicine.
- You have a low level of potassium, calcium and magnesium.
- You may experience chest tightness if used in excess dose for a prolonged duration.
- You have or experience any clot (fibrosis).
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
- Sometimes headache pains are caused due to widened vessels in the head.
- Ergotamine works by preventing blood vessels in the head from expanding and causing headaches.
- Caffeine increases the absorption of ergotamine in the brain and also enhances the vasoconstrictive effect of ergotamine and thus, helps in narrowing the blood vessels in the brain.
- Prochlorperazine acts as an anti-emetic that prevents nausea and vomiting associated with migraines by blocking the signals in the specific part of the brain that is responsible for nausea or vomiting.
- Paracetamol works by interfering with the production of a chemical called prostaglandins, which is responsible for the sensation of pain.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen may interact with other medications and provide an altered response to the treatment. Please notify your doctor if you are undergoing any other treatments, over-the-counter medications (that you buy without a prescription) and herbal preparations.
- Especially if you are taking any painkiller, anti-diabetic medicine, antibiotics, antacids, antiallergic medicine, anti-epileptic medicines, brain or mood-related disorder, anti-parkinson's medicines, heart and blood related medicines etc.
Interactions with food items
- You should avoid excessive intake of tea, coffee, chocolate or fizzy drinks containing caffeine.
Dosage
Overdose
- If you think you have taken too much of Ergotamine+Prochlorperazine+Caffeine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen, and experience any unusual symptoms of drowsiness, irregular heartbeat, feeling cold, numbness in fingers or toes, muscle weakness, etc. contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.
Missed a Dose
If you missed any dose of medicine take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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