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Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine

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Molecule Summary

Uses
Dry cough
Therapy
Cough Cold Preparation
Side Effects
Irritation, nausea, diarrhoea, dizziness, fatigue, headache
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Molecule Description

Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine is a combination of three medications, namely, cetirizine, dextromethorphan, and menthol. This medicine is used to treat dry cough. Cetirizine improves allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes by inhibiting the effects of a natural substance that causes allergy. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that decreases cough centre activity in the brain. Menthol helps in providing a cooling effect and suppresses cough. This medicine is only available on a doctor's prescription and should be taken at a dose and for a duration prescribed by the doctor. Do not use this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless recommended by a doctor. In addition, this medicine is not recommended in children and adolescents below 12 years of age. Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to any ingredients. Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any unusual side effects after taking this medicine.

Uses

  • Dry cough

Contraindications

When should one not use Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine

  • Known allergy to any ingredients of Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine
  • Severe kidney problem
  • Ongoing treatment for depression, Parkinson's, or emotional conditions

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Irritation
  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Headache

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

Do not self-medicate during pregnancy. You should only take Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine during pregnancy if recommended by your doctor. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

Do not self-medicate while breastfeeding. The contents of Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine can pass on to the baby via breastmilk. Your doctor will only recommend Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine while breastfeeding if the potential benefits of this medicine are more than the risks.

Driving

Driving

No. Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine causes side effects like drowsiness which can impair your ability to drive.

Alcohol

Alcohol

Consuming alcohol is not advisable since it can lead to some serious side effects like reduced alertness and impaired performance.

Other General Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You have kidney problems
  • You have epilepsy
  • You consume alcohol
  • You smoke
  • You have asthma
  • You have chronic cough
  • You consume illegal medicines
  • You have fructose intolerance

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine is a combination of three medications that relieve dry cough, namely, cetirizine, dextromethorphan, and menthol. Cetirizine improves allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes by inhibiting the effects of a natural substance that causes allergy. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that decreases cough centre activity in the brain. Finally, menthol helps in providing a cooling effect and suppresses cough.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

  • Concomitant use of alcohol reduces alertness and impairs performance
  • Concomitant use of fluoxetine, paroxetine, quinidine, amiodarone, flecainide, haloperidol, perphenazine, thioridazine, propafenone, sertraline, bupropion, methadone, cinacalcet, or terbinafine raises blood levels of dextromethorphan

Dosage

Overdose

Overdose can cause nausea, vomiting, confusion, dizziness, heart toxicity, hallucinations, hyperexcitation, involuntary muscle contractions, or anxiety. Contact your doctor or reach out to the nearest hospital immediately, in case of an overdose.

Missed a Dose

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember but if the next dose is approaching, skip the missed dose. Do not take double dose to make up for the missed dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine can be given in children and adolescents above 12 years of age. Do not give Dextromethorphan+Menthol+Cetirizine to your child unless recommended by their doctor.

No such tendencies have been reported.

No, you should follow the course prescribed by your doctor even when you feel better. If you experience side effects, then seek medical advice.

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