Bilastine

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Molecule Description

Bilastine is an anti-allergy medicine that helps relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis, including sneezing, itching, a runny or blocked nose, and red or watery eyes, by blocking histamine's action in the body. It is absorbed best when taken on an empty stomach, and fruit juices should be avoided around the time of dosing because they can significantly reduce its effectiveness. Headache, drowsiness, tiredness, and dizziness are among its common side effects; these are usually mild, but if they persist or interfere with daily activities, you should inform your doctor and avoid driving or performing tasks that require full attention until you know how your body reacts. Staying well hydrated during therapy can help ease discomfort. Before starting Bilastine, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking other medications, as certain drugs may alter how Bilastine works or reduce its allergy-relieving effects.

Uses

Bilastine is used to treat and relieve symptoms of allergy like sneezing, runny nose, blocked or stuffy nose, red or teary eyes, etc.

Contraindications

When should one not use Bilastine

If you are allergic to Bilastine.
If your child is under 12 years old.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Dizziness
Nausea
Stomach pain
Indigestion
Drowsiness
Sleepiness

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Bilastine should be avoided during pregnancy as there is limited information about its safety in pregnant women. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant or planning to have a baby.

Breast Feeding

It is unknown if this medicine passes into human milk, hence you should not breastfeed while taking Bilastine. Consult your doctor before using this medicine during breastfeeding.

Driving

Bilastine may make you dizzy and feel sleepy, you should avoid driving if you do not feel well or are unable to be alert.

Alcohol

You should avoid consuming alcohol while taking Bilastine, as it may worsen the side effects of this medicine.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You are suffering from kidney problems.
You are on medications like ketoconazole, erythromycin, cyclosporine, ritonavir, or diltiazem.
Your symptoms do not improve, or your condition has worsened.
Bilastine is not recommended for use in children below 12 years of age.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Our body produces certain natural substances called histamine during an allergic reaction. Bilastine works by blocking that histamine, thus relieving symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Bilastine may interact with other medicines. Discuss with your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking. Also, inform your doctor if you have a planned surgery or vaccination.
Medicines like ketoconazole (an antifungal medicine), erythromycin (antibiotic), Diltiazem (used in heart problems), Ritonavir (used in HIV infection) should be used with caution along with Bilastine.

Dosage

Overdose

Excess Bilastine may cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, and nausea. Seek urgent medical help if you experience any symptoms or feel you have taken too much of this medicine.

Missed a Dose

In case you’ve missed any dose, take it as soon as you remember it. If it is almost time for the next dose, then skip the missed dose. Avoid taking a double dose to compensate for the missed dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes, Bilastine may cause sleepiness or drowsiness as a side effect.

Bilastine is used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis such as runny & stuffed nose, blockage in airways, sneezing, itching, teary eyes and other allergic symptoms.

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