Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Common cold, cough, pain, fever |
| Therapy | Cough Cold Preparation |
| Side Effects | Rapid heartbeat, headache, palpitations, dizziness, weakness |
Assurance
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Regulated
Molecule Description
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used by children for the treatment of the common cold and cough associated with fever. It helps in relieving fever, cough, nasal congestion and allergic symptoms of nose and throat and airways. It is a combination medicine containing chlorpheniramine, paracetamol and phenylephrine. Paracetamol is an antipyretic and analgesic, chlorpheniramine is an anti-allergic and phenylephrine is a decongestant. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is designed to be used only by children. Give this medicine as prescribed and for the prescribed duration to your child. According to the advisory issued by the Union Health Ministry, cough and cold medications should not be prescribed or dispensed to children under two years of age. These medications are generally not recommended for children under five years old. For children above that age, any use should be based on careful clinical evaluation and close supervision.
Uses
Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used in children to relieve symptoms of common cold, cough, flu and fever.
Contraindications
When should one not use Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
- If your child is allergic to Chlorpheniramine, Paracetamol and Phenylephrine or any of the ingredients of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- If your child has high blood pressure or heart disorder, thyroid problem or difficulty in urination due to enlarged prostate.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
There are very rare chances of getting side effects with Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen. However, your child may experience rapid heartbeat, headache, palpitations, dizziness, weakness and nausea.
Precautions and Warnings
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- Your child develops any skin rashes & allergic symptoms after taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- Your child has a history of severe allergic reactions.
- Your child is taking any other medicines containing paracetamol.
- Your child has a kidney or liver problem.
- Your child is suffering from diabetes mellitus or hyperthyroidism.
- Your child has any heart problems.
- Your child has epilepsy and experiences frequent fits and tremors.
- Your child is suffering from an eye condition called closed-angle glaucoma.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen works by the combined action of its three components- Paracetamol, Chlorpheniramine and Phenylephrine.
- Paracetamol inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, which is responsible for pain and inflammation and also acts on heat-regulating centres and reduces body heat to control fever.
- Chlorpheniramine acts by blocking the action of histamine, a natural substance produced by the body during an allergic reaction. Thus, helps in controlling allergic symptoms such as runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, etc.
- Phenylephrine is a vasoconstrictor, it shrinks or constricts the blood vessels in the nasal passage. Hence, it improves the condition of nasal congestion and makes breathing easier.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Some medicines can affect the way Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen works, or this medicine itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
- Tell your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbals your child is currently taking or might take to avoid any possible interaction. Also, you should inform your doctor if your child has a planned surgery or vaccination scheduled.
- Medicines used to treat brain disorders such as Rasagiline, Methyldopa & Clomipramine, medicines used to relax the airways such as Epinephrine, Reserpine and medicines used to treat heart conditions like Veratridine and Reserpine should be used cautiously.
- Other medicines containing Paracetamol or any topical decongestant containing Phenylephrine should not be used along with this medicine.
Dosage
Overdose
Symptoms of overdose may include increased heartbeats, dizziness, nausea or palpitations. If you have given too much of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen to your child, then contact your doctor or reach out to the nearest hospital immediately.
Missed a Dose
If you have missed giving any dose of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen, then give it as soon as you remember. If it's already time for the next dose, then skip the missed dose and follow the regular dosing schedule.
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