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molecule

Methyldopa

Molecule Description

Methyldopa is useful in the treatment of high blood pressure. It belongs to the

class of antihypertensives.

uses

Uses of Methyldopa

Methyldopa is mainly used in the treatment of high blood pressure.
contraindications

Contraindications of Methyldopa

When should one not use Methyldopa

  • Allergic to Methyldopa or any other excipients of the product
  • Liver disease such as acute hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) and active cirrhosis (damaged liver tissues)
  • Medication for depression called MAO Inhibitors
  • Tumors in kidney like phaeochromocytoma or paraganglioma
sideEffects

Side effects of Methyldopa

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Itching, hives, rash
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes
  • Weight gain
  • Slow heart rate
  • Nausea, low appetite, dark urine, jaundice, indicating liver damage
  • Easy bruising
  • Swelling of hands and feet
  • Weight gain
  • Head pain
  • Joint pain
  • Drowsiness
  • Weakness
  • Dry mouth
  • Diarrhea, constipation, bloating
  • Menstrual disturbances
  • Breast swelling
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach pain
precautionsAndWarnings

Precautions and Warnings of Methyldopa

pregnancy

Pregnancy

Q:
Can I take Methyldopa during pregnancy?
A:
There were no harmful effects observed while Methyldopa was taken during pregnancy. However, the possible risks to a foetus cannot be ignored and your doctor should closely monitor you if you are taking Methyldopa while you are pregnant.
breastfeeding

Breast Feeding

Q:
Can I take Methyldopa while breastfeeding?
A:
Methyldopa can be taken during breastfeeding. Your doctor will tell you about the use of Methyldopa after assessing the benefits of Methyldopa over risks.
driving

Driving

Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Methyldopa?
A:
Taking this medicine may cause dizziness, sleepiness or tiredness. If this happens to you, please do not drive.
alcohol

Alcohol

Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Methyldopa?
A:
It is advised not to drink alcohol if you are taking this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further information.
otherGeneralWarnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You have haemolytic anaemia (abnormal breakdown of red blood cells)
  • You have fever, abnormal liver function or jaundice the treatment should be withdrawn
  • You have a history of liver disease
  • You are taking medicines called anesthesia, the dose of anesthetics should be reduced
  • You are on dialysis and have had a history of blood pressure you may develop blood pressure again
modeOfAction

Mode of Action of Methyldopa

How Does It Work?

Methyldopa relaxes our blood vessels and helps the heart to beat slowly, thereby decreasing the blood pressure.
interactions

Interactions of Methyldopa

Interactions with other medicines

Lithium, Phenothiazines, Tricyclic Antidepressants, MAOIs (a medicine used to treat depression) and other antihypertensive drugs.

Interactions with food items

No information is available on interactions when taken with food, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further information.
dietaryRestrictions

Dietary Restrictions of Methyldopa

No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking Methyldopa, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.
dosage

Dosage of Methyldopa

Overdose

Overdose results in low blood pressure, excessive sedation, weakness, slow heartbeat, dizziness, light-headedness, constipation, distension, flatus (gas in or from stomach or intestine), diarrhea, nau...
Read more

Missed a Dose

Do not take a double dose if you have missed the dose; take the next dose as soon as you remember.

Content Details

WRITTEN BY
doctor

Dr. Arpit Verma

MBBS, MD CCEBDM Diabetology

REVIEWED BY
doctor

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

^

Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Methyldopa?

  • Inform the doctor about your detailed medical & surgical history
  • Inform the physician about the list of medicines that you have been taking because some medicines are known to interact with this medicine
Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here  for detailed T&C.
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