Lansoprazole

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Molecule Description

Lansoprazole belongs to proton pump inhibitor class that is used to reduce the amount of acid produced in the stomach.

Uses

Stomach and intestinal ulcers
Erosive esophagitis
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (a condition in which one or more tumors form in your pancreas or the upper part of your small intestine (duodenum))
Heartburn
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) condition of acid regurgitation
Infections caused by the bacteria H Pylori while giving together with an antibiotic

Contraindications

When should one not use Lansoprazole

Do not take Lansoprazole, if you have any allergic reaction to it.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache & dizziness
Skin rashes & itching
Tiredness
Diarrhea
Stomach pain
Nausea
Vomiting
Dry mouth or throat
Constipation
Depression
Joint and muscle pain
Fever
Confusion
Insomnia
Anaemia
Hallucinations
Hair loss

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

This medicine can be used by pregnant women only when needed. Consult with your doctor.

Breast Feeding

Avoid the use of this medicine if you are breastfeeding as there is no information available on the use of Lansoprazole during breastfeeding. Consult with your doctor before breastfeeding.

Driving

Do not drive unless you feel well as it may cause dizziness.

Alcohol

Too much intake of alcohol while taking this medicine has to be avoided

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You experience diarrhea after taking this medicine
You have had any skin reaction
You are taking any other Corticostriods medication for osteoporosis
If you are taking Lansoprazole for more than three months, it may be possible that the level of magnesium in your blood may reduce

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Lansoprazole binds to H+/ K+ - exchanging ATPase (proton pump) present in the parietal cells of the stomach, resulting in preventing the secretion of acid and thereby reduces the amount of acid present in the stomach which helps in relief from acid concerned indigestion and heartburn.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Ampicillin
Atazanavir
Clarithromycin
Digoxin
Iron-containing medicines
Ketoconazole
Methotrexate
Nelfinavir
Tacrolimus
Theophylline or Warfarin

Interactions with food items

Avoid foods that may interact with Lansoprazole, like peppermint, tomatoes, chocolate, spicy food, hot drink, coffee, and alcohol drinks as these mght worsen the symptoms.

Dietary Restrictions

No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking Lansoprazole, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further information.

Dosage

Overdose

If you think you have taken too much of Lansoprazole, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

If you missed any dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Daily long-term use (longer than three years) may lead to malabsorption or a deficiency of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12).

For the best results, you should take Lansoprazole at least 15-30 minutes before a meal.

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