Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen

Uses	Spasmodic pain
Therapy	Analgesic/Antipyretic, Anti-Spasmodics
Side Effects	Headache, dizziness, sleepiness, nausea, constipation, loss of appetite

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Molecule Description

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is used as a pain-relieving and anti-spasmodic medicine. It is used for relieving spasmodic pain associated with stones in the kidney or gallbladder. Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is also helpful in treating menstrual pain and cramps. It is a combination medicine containing paracetamol and dicyclomine as its active ingredients. Before taking Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen, you should tell your doctor about your complete medical and medication history. This medicine should not be used in children below 12 years of age. Take it exactly as your doctor tells you to take it. Your doctor will tell you how much of this medicine to take and when to take it.

Uses

For relieving spasmodic pain and cramps.
Renal colic (sharp pain due to a stone in the urinary tract).
Intestinal colic (cramp-like pain in the intestine).
Biliary colic (pain in the middle to the upper right area of the stomach).
Painful menstruation and cramps.

Contraindications

When should one not use Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen

If you are allergic to paracetamol, dicyclomine or any other ingredients of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen.
If you are taking any other medicine that contains paracetamol or dicyclomine.
If you have stomach or intestinal ulcers.
If you have any heart-related problem or bleeding disorder.
If you have urinary tract disorder, obstruction in urethra or ureter.
If you have an eye disorder called glaucoma or you are breastfeeding.
If you have a muscle-related disorder called myasthenia gravis.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Headache
Dizziness
Sleepiness
Nausea
Stomach discomfort
Constipation
Loss of appetite
Blurred vision
Weakness

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen can be used during pregnancy only if prescribed by your doctor.

Breast Feeding

The components of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen pass into human milk. Hence, this medicine should not be used during breastfeeding.

Driving

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen may make you dizzy and feel sleepy. You should avoid driving if you do not feel well or are unable to be alert.

Alcohol

There is limited information about the effects of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen on alcohol. However, there is a risk of liver damage in chronic alcoholics and people with liver problems if you are taking this medicine and consume alcohol along.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You have any heart diseases or high blood pressure.
You have muscle weakness or glaucoma.
You have problems with your intestines, liver or kidney.
You have a fever, as you need to be cautious while consuming this medicine.
You have a prostate disorder or an enlarged prostate gland.
You have indigestion or heartburn due to a hiatus hernia.
You are allergic to aspirin or other NSAIDs used to treat pain.
You are taking other medicines containing paracetamol.
Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen should not be used in children below 12 years of age.
Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen should be used with caution in older people as they may be more sensitive to the side effects.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen acts via combined action of paracetamol and dicyclomine.
Paracetamol works by inhibiting the production of a chemical substance prostaglandin by blocking an enzyme responsible for prostaglandin synthesis, responsible for the pain, swelling and inflammatory responses.
Dicyclomine acts on smooth muscles of the uterus, urethra, intestine and bile duct and helps in relieving pain. It relaxes the muscles and improves the cramps and spasm.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen may interact with other medicines. Discuss with your doctor about all the medicines, supplements or herbal preparations you are taking. Also, inform your doctor if you have a planned surgery or vaccination scheduled.
Concurrent use of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen along with medicines to treat glaucoma like timolol, bimatoprost, latanoprost and medicine to reduce cholesterol like cholestyramine is not recommended.
Concurrent use of this medicine along with blood thinners like warfarin and antivitamin K can increase the risk of bleeding. Thus, this medicine should be used with caution.
You may experience increased side effects when taken along with medicines to treat irregular heartbeats like quinidine, anti-allergy medicines like phenothiazines, pain relief medicines like meperidine.

Dosage

Overdose

An overdose of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen may cause headache, dizziness, nausea, dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, dilated pupils and dry skin. In case of an overdose, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital. Excess of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen can lead to serious liver damage.

Missed a Dose

If you missed any dose of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dose schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, you should never stop taking Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen until advised by the doctor, even if you are feeling good.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is used for relieving spasmodic pain and cramps associated with renal colic (sharp pain due to a stone in the urinary tract), intestinal colic (cramp-like pain in the intestine), biliary colic (pain in the middle to the upper right area of the stomach) and painful menstruation.

Stomach pain could occur due to various condition such as indigestion, infection and inflammatory conditions. You should not use Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/this medicine for any condition without consulting your doctor.

You should avoid taking this medicine on an empty stomach to avoid stomach discomforts.

No, Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is an antispasmodic medicine which is not effective in food poisoning. Food poisoning occurs due to the consumption of contaminated food usually by bacteria, virus or environmental toxins.

Yes, it can be used for relieving the cramps and pain during and before menses.

No, you should not use this medicine for headache or toothache as it may not be effective in such pains.

It is usually safe and there is no direct interaction seen between these two medicines. Consult your doctor before taking these medicines together.

You may feel sleepy or drowsy after taking this medicine.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is not recommended for children below 12 years of age.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen can be used during pregnancy if prescribed by the doctor. This medicine is used for the treatment of spasmodic pain and should only be used for that purpose.

No, Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is not an anti-emetic and it will not help you control vomiting and nausea.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen may take 1-1.5 hours to show its full effect after its consumption.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is used to treat spasmodic pain associated with stones in the kidney or gallbladder, and menstrual pain and cramps.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen should not be used for more than 7 days unless told by the doctor. If the pain persists, consult your doctor. It should preferably be taken with food or after food.

Constipation is one of the side effects that can be seen in some individuals during the treatment with Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen. Not everyone gets them. Side effects often improve as your body gets used to the medicine.

Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen is not recommended for children below 12 years of age. Do not self-medicate. Consult your child's doctor before giving any medicine to your baby.

Yes, it can be used as a painkiller. It is primarily prescribed for relieving the cramps and pain during and before menses.

Patients having Urinary tract disorder, stomach or intestinal ulcers, heart-related problems, obstruction in the urethra or ureter, bleeding disorder, glaucoma or myasthenia gravis must not take Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen.

No, the fertility of the patient is not affected by the use of Dicyclomine+Paracetamol/Acetaminophen.

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