Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil

Uses	Bacterial infections
Therapy	Antibiotic
Side Effects	Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, indigestion

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Molecule Description

Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections of the skin, throat, lungs, soft tissue, and urinary tract. It contains a combination of cefadroxil and clavulanic acid as its active ingredients. This medicine should be used for the exact dose and duration that it is prescribed. Before using this medicine, inform the doctor about your detailed medical history, if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding. Do not use this medicine on your own.

Uses

Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil is used for the treatment of bacterial infections of the urinary tract, throat, lungs, skin, and soft tissue.

Contraindications

When should one not use Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil

If you are allergic to Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil or any other ingredient of Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil.
If you are allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics like penicillin and cephalosporins. If you are not sure what these medicines are, please confirm with your doctor.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

Nausea
Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Stomach pain
Indigestion

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

You should consult the doctor before using Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil during pregnancy as there is limited information about the effect of this medicine on pregnant women. The doctor will only prescribe you this medicine if considered essential.

Breast Feeding

Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil may pass into human breast milk. This medicine should be used in breastfeeding women only if recommended by the doctor.

Driving

Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil may cause dizziness and drowsiness. If you experience any such symptoms which may affect your ability to drive safely, it is advised to avoid driving.

Alcohol

There is limited information available regarding the interaction of alcohol with Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil. Ask your doctor for advice on alcohol intake along with Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

You develop an allergic reaction after taking Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil.
You have or had an allergic reaction to cephalosporins or penicillins.
You have problems with the kidney or intestines.
You develop fever and feel weak.
You develop persistent diarrhoea during treatment with this medicine.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil binds to certain proteins called penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and prevents the formation of the bacterial cell wall. This results in the death of infection-causing bacteria.
Clavulanic acid does not have any actions against bacteria but it inactivates enzymes called beta-lactamases produced by bacteria which can destroy cefadroxil. Hence, it helps cefadroxil to function optimally.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Some medicines can affect the way Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil works, or Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil itself can reduce the effectiveness of other medicines taken at the same time.
Inform the doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbals you are taking or might take to avoid possible interaction.
Particular care should be taken if you are taking blood thinner medicines, other antibiotics, or medicines to treat heart problems and gout.

Dosage

Overdose

Symptoms of an overdose of Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil may include dizziness, low blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, skin eruptions, diarrhoea, cramps, altered consciousness, and muscle contractions. If you think you have taken too much Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil, visit the hospital immediately.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed taking a dose of Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil, take it as soon as you remember it. If it's time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Avoid taking a double dose of the medicine to compensate for the missed one.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Do not stop taking Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil without completing the full course. You may feel better after taking a few doses, it is essential to finish the course as not all bacteria are killed with a few treatments. Stopping the medication makes the infection harder to treat.

Watch for persistent diarrhoea, blood in urine, repeated infections, weakness. Seek medical help if you experience the symptoms. The antibiotic is only for severe infections not controlled by other antibiotics, do not take Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil on your own. The medicine is not meant for viral or fungal infections. It acts against bacteria.

Take Clavulanic Acid+Cephadroxil / Cefadroxil after food or along with food as it reduces the chances of side effects associated with the stomach and digestion.