Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen

Uses	Cough, cold, fever
Therapy	Cough Cold Preparation
Side Effects	Headache, palpitations, dizziness, weakness

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Molecule Description

Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is a pediatric medicine containing a combination of chlorpheniramine, phenylephrine, sodium citrate and paracetamol. Paracetamol is an antipyretic and analgesic, Chlorpheniramine is an anti-allergic and Phenylephrine is a decongestant. Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used for the treatment of common cold and cough associated with fever in children. It helps in relieving fever, cough, nasal congestion and allergic symptoms of the nose and throat and airways. Take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor. According to the advisory issued by the Union Health Ministry, cough and cold medications should not be prescribed or dispensed to children under two years of age. These medications are generally not recommended for children under five years old. For children above that age, any use should be based on careful clinical evaluation and close supervision.

Uses

Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used to treat cough, cold along with fever in children.

Contraindications

When should one not use Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen

If your child is allergic to Paracetamol, Chlorpheniramine, Phenylephrine or any of the ingredients of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
If your child is having high blood pressure or heart disorder, thyroid problem or difficulty in urination due to enlarged prostate.

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

There are very rare chances of getting side effects with Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen. However, you may experience rapid heartbeat, headache, palpitations, dizziness, weakness and nausea.

Precautions and Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

Your child experiences any skin rashes & allergic symptoms after taking this medicine, discontinue and consult a doctor.
Your child has a history of severe allergic reactions.
Your child is taking any other medicines containing paracetamol.
Your child has a kidney or liver problem.
Your child is suffering from diabetes mellitus or hyperthyroidism.
Your child has heart conditions such as high blood pressure or heart failure problems.
Your child has epilepsy and experiences frequent fits and tremors.
Your child is suffering from an eye condition of increased pressure inside the eyes called closed-angle glaucoma.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen works by the combined action of its three components- Paracetamol, Chlorpheniramine and Phenylephrine.
Paracetamol inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which is responsible for the pain and inflammation and also acts on heat-regulating centres and reduces body heat to control fever.
Chlorpheniramine acts by blocking the action of histamine, a natural substance produced by the body during an allergic reaction.
Phenylephrine is a vasoconstrictor, it shrinks or constricts the blood vessels in the nasal passage and improves congestion.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

Medicines used to treat brain disorders such as Rasagiline, Methyldopa & Clomipramine, medicines used to relax the airways such as Epinephrine and medicines used to treat heart conditions like Veratridine and Reserpine should be used cautiously.
Other medicines containing Paracetamol or any topical decongestant containing Phenylephrine should not be used along with this medicine.
Discuss with your doctor about any other medicine, herbal preparation and supplements you are taking currently to avoid any possible interactions.

Dosage

Overdose

If you think you have given too much Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen and you are experiencing increased heartbeats, dizziness, nausea or palpitations, contact your doctor immediately or visit the nearest hospital.

Missed a Dose

If you missed any dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed dose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is not recommended for patients having high blood pressure. Consult a doctor immediately.

Yes, Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Phenylephrine+Sodium Citrate+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen can be used for temporary relief from runny nose due to seasonal allergies.