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Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride

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Molecule Summary

Uses
Schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, Anxiety
Therapy
Anti-Psychotics
Side Effects
Nausea, Weight gain, Constipation, Sedation, Orthostatic hypotension (sudden lowering of blood pressure on standing), Dryness in mouth, Increased prolactin level in the blood, Urinary retention, Dizziness, Blurred vision.
3 Step Quality
Assurance
Cash on delivery
available
NPPA
Regulated

Molecule Description

Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride is a prescription medicine used for managing symptoms of schizophrenia (a mental disorder), Parkinson's disease (a central nervous system disorder that causes movement problems and tremors), and anxiety.

Uses

  • As per CDSCO, Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride is used for,
  • Managing symptoms of schizophrenia as an antipsychotic medicine(reduces strong and inappropriate symptoms, disturbed/unusual thinking, etc.).
  • Treatment of symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease (reduces involuntary movements)
  • Treatment of neurosis(a mild mental disorder) as psychoneurotic medicine.

Contraindications

When should one not use Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride

  • If you are allergic to any of the ingredients of Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride.
  • If you are pregnant. This medicine can have serious side effects on the unborn baby, especially in the third trimester.
  • If you have severe central nervous system depression (reduces central nervous system functionality of breathing).
  • If you have narrow-angle glaucoma(increased pressure in the eye), this medicine worsens the condition.
  • If you are suffering from conditions such as tardive dyskinesia ( involuntary movements of the face).

Side effects

Common side effects of this drug are:

  • Nausea
  • Constipation
  • Dizziness
  • Weight gain
  • Dryness in mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Urinary retention
  • Orthostatic hypotension (sudden fall of blood pressure on standing)
  • Sedation

Precautions and Warnings

Pregnancy

Pregnancy

If you are pregnant, confer with your doctor before taking Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride. It can be unsafe to use during pregnancy. There is limited information regarding the safety of this medicine in pregnant women, but animal research has shown some harmful effects in developing unborn babies.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

No, if you are a breastfeeding mother, do not take this medicine without consulting your doctor. There is no sufficient data of Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride effects on breastfeeding babies and mothers. Limited data suggested that this medicine can pass into the breastmilk and cause unwanted effects in the baby.

Driving

Driving

No, do not drive after taking Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride. It may cause side effects that could affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. It can cause blurring of vision, dizziness, mental confusion, nausea (mild), and drowsiness in some cases.

Alcohol

Alcohol

No, do not consume alcohol with Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride. It exaggerates the effects of alcohol. It can cause side effects like lightheadedness, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, dizziness, etc.

Other General Warnings

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if
  • You have hypertension or high blood pressure, this medicine should be used with caution as it can affect blood pressure.
  • You have seizure syndrome, this medicine should be used with extreme caution, as it can increase the risk of seizures.
  • You are an elderly patient, dose adjustment is needed to prevent excessive side effects. Due to slow metabolism, this medicine is eliminated slowly from the body in them.
  • You have stayed in sunlight for a long duration, this medicine can cause heatstroke.
  • You are using any herbal or ayurvedic medicines and supplements, inform your doctor to avoid interactions.
  • Do not stop using Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride suddenly, as it can cause neuroleptic malignant syndrome (Fever, altered mental status, muscle stiffness, etc.).
  • You are breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
  • You are a patient suffering from dementia (memory loss), this medicine can increase the side effects and cause death. Dose adjustment is required.
  • You are a child below 18 years of age, do not use this medicine without consulting the doctor.
  • You have a urinary problem, this medicine can worsen the condition.
  • You have infectious diarrhoea, this medicine makes the elimination of bacteria difficult.

Mode of Action

How Does It Work?

Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride has two active ingredients: trifluoperazine and trihexyphenidyl/benzhexol. Trifluoperazine belongs to the class of medications called conventional or typical antipsychotics. It works by blocking dopamine receptors. This results in the decreased effect of dopamine ( a natural chemical substance in the body). Dopamine is responsible for affecting the quality of thoughts and mood. It also reduces the effects of hallucination and delusions.

Interactions

Interactions with other medicines

  • Tell your doctor if you are already using blood pressure medication, as this medicine may affect your blood pressure.
  • Use of this medicine, with opioid or narcotic pain relievers, can increase the side effects like drowsiness.
  • If you are using medicines that lower lung secretions or saliva, Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride will negate the effects of those medicines.
  • Do not use other antipsychotics, anticonvulsant medicines, and antiparkinsonian medicines with Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride. It can cause adverse reactions.
  • Other medicines Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride can interact with are antihistamine(allergy medicine), blood thinners, heart medicines and fever-reducing medicines.

Interactions with food items

  • Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride does not have any known food interactions. Try to take this medicine before or after consuming food. If you are experiencing any stomach upset, take it after the food.

Dosage

Overdose

  • Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride overdose can cause symptoms like severe drowsiness, dry mouth, abdominal pain, dizziness, fainting, vomiting, seizures, hallucination, sweating, cardiac arrest, agitation, involuntary movement of the muscles, liver failure (yellow skin and eyes), loss of consciousness, etc. In case of Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride overdose, seek immediate medical treatment from the nearest medical centre.

Missed a Dose

If you have missed a dose of Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride, you can take it when you remember it. But, skip the missed dose if it's already time for the next one. Do not take two doses at a time, as this can lead to an overdose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride can reduce sweating. This results in a rise in body temperature (hyperthermia). This side effect is greater in hot weather, so it is recommended to drink a lot of fluids, especially in summer. However, kidney patients should consult a doctor before drinking excessive amounts.

Weight gain is one of the side effects of this medicine. To avoid this, try exercising regularly and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

No, you should not stop taking this medicine even if you feel well. If you stop using Trifluoperazine+Trihexyphenidyl / Benzhexol Hydrochloride suddenly, serious withdrawal problems may occur. The dose needs to be slowly tapered by the doctor if you want to stop the medicine.

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