Moxonidine
Molecule Description
Moxonidine is a medicine used to control high blood pressure (anti-hypertensive
) when other medications fail.
Uses of Moxonidine
Moxonidine is used to decrease blood pressure and helps to prevent future stroke and heart attack. It may be used along with other medicines to lower the blood pressure if the combination of first and second preference medicines are not sufficient....
Contraindications of Moxonidine
When should one not use Moxonidine
- Liver diseases
- Kidney diseases
- Heart disease
Side effects of Moxonidine
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Liver problems
- Dark coloured urine
- Pale stools
- Yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes
- Dry mouth
- Dryness of mouth
- Itching all over the body
- Drowsiness
- General weakness
- Headache
- Feeling sleepy
- Puffiness of body
Precautions and Warnings of Moxonidine
Pregnancy
Q:
Can I take Moxonidine during pregnancy?
A:
If you are pregnant or are planning a pregnancy, avoid taking this medicine as no evidence so far to prove it is safe. Hence it is better to avoid.
Breast Feeding
Q:
Can I take Moxonidine while breastfeeding?
A:
- Moxonidine passes into breast milk and therefore it should not be used during breastfeeding
- Moxonidine is not given to children below 16 years of age
Driving
Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Moxonidine?
A:
You should be cautious while driving or operating any machine if you feel dizziness during this course of medication.
Alcohol
Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Moxonidine?
A:
Avoid consumption of alcohol while on treatment with Moxonidine as it increases side effects and causes drowsiness.
Mode of Action of Moxonidine
How Does It Work?
Moxonidine works by relaxing the blood vessels and widens up the walls of blood vessels; this will reduce the blood pressure and allows blood and oxygen to circulate all over the body smoothly.
Interactions of Moxonidine
Interactions with other medicines
- Analgesics
- Sleeping pills
- Steroids
- Medicines for depression (Imipramine, Amitriptylline)
- Medicines used to treat anxiety such as Benzodiazepines (e.g. Diazepam, Lorazepam)
- Diuretics like Furosemide
Interactions with food items
Take it with a glass of water. You can have this medicine before or after food intake as prescribed by your physician.
Dietary Restrictions of Moxonidine
- You should avoid excess salt and sugar in diet, such as:
- Processed meat
- Frozen pizza
- Canned food
- Canned soup
- Your diet should be rich in fibre, antioxidants, fresh fruits and vegetables
- Also, beet and pomegranate juice have been shown to reduce blood pressure
Dosage of Moxonidine
Overdose
You may experience symptoms like headache, drowsiness, low blood pressure, dizziness, fatigue, slow heartbeat, dry mouth, vomiting and upper abdominal pain. You should consult with a doctor as quickly as possible....
Missed a Dose
If you skip the dose, try to take the next dose on time. Don’t double the dose to compensate for the skipped dose.
Content Details
WRITTEN BY
Dr. Mansi Savla
B. Pharm, PharmD
REVIEWED BY
Dr. Ritu Budania
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How to take the drug?
A: Moxonidine comes in the form of tablets to be taken orally after food with sufficient fluids.
Q: Any precautions to be taken before you start the treatment?
A: Inform your doctor if you will be undergoing any surgeries. Share all your medical and surgical history with your doctor. Share the history of duration of high blood pressure. Also, inform your doctor of all the medicines that you have been prescribed so far.
Q: What should I know regarding the storage of this medicine?
A: Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.
References
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Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here for detailed T&C.
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