Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
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Molecule Summary
| Uses | Common cold and fever |
| Therapy | Cough Cold Preparation |
| Side Effects | Dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea |
Medicines
available
19k pincodes
Molecule Description
Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is a cough and cold preparation that is used to relieve fever, cold, cough, allergies, nasal congestion, headache, mild pain, etc. It contains a combination of three medicines - Paracetamol, Caffeine and Phenylephrine. Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen works by the combined action of its three components. Paracetamol helps in reducing body temperature, Phenylephrine is a nasal decongestant and helps in the stuffed and congested nose and caffeine is a stimulant. Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen should not be taken for more than the prescribed quantity and duration. If the fever persists for more than three days, consult your doctor. It should not be used for children under the age of 16 years.
Uses
Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen is used for the treatment of fever, cough, cold, nasal congestion and relieving pain.
Contraindications
When should one not use Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen
- If you are allergic to paracetamol, caffeine, phenylephrine or any other element of this medicine.
- If you are using any other nasal decongestant (medicine to clear blocked nose).
- If you have a tumour in the adrenal gland.
- If you have an eye condition or increased eye pressure inside your eyes (Glaucoma).
- If you have either a severe liver or kidney disease or thyroid disorder.
- If you have diabetes, high blood pressure or heart disease.
- If you are using medicines for psychiatric disorders such as Amitriptyline, Desipramine, Isocarboxazid and Selegiline.
- If you are using medicines like Atenolol, Metoprolol, etc to treat blood pressure.
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Skin allergies
- Raised blood pressure
- Nervousness
- Excitability
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- You are taking any other medicine that contains paracetamol, ideally you should avoid other products containing paracetamol while taking Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- You have any liver-related disorder or liver dysfunction.
- You have an enlarged prostate gland.
- You have a heart-related disorder.
- You have a disorder where the colour of the skin changes when exposed to hot and cold temperatures.
- You consume excess coffee, tea and some caffeinated drinks.
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
- Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen contains three ingredients - Paracetamol, Caffeine and Phenylephrine.
- Paracetamol helps in reducing fever. It reduces the fever by inhibiting chemical substances that cause the increase in temperature and also acts as a pain killer.
- Phenylephrine acts by constricting the blood vessels around the nose and thus, reduces swelling. This helps in clearing the blocked nose.
- Caffeine is a mild stimulant. It stimulates the nervous system and improves the pain-relieving action of paracetamol.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Concomitant use of Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen with psychiatric medicines like Isocarboxazid and Selegiline can increase blood pressure and other heart-related side effects such as palpitations.
- Medicines such as Debrisoquine, Guanethidine, Reserpine and Methyldopa if taken along with Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen, can increase the risk of heart-related side effects.
- The effect of other cold medicines like pseudoephedrine is reduced by Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- Blood pressure-lowering effect of anti-hypertensives such as Acebutolol and Atenolol is reduced by Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen.
- Anti-coagulant effect of medicines like Warfarin is increased by Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen and there can be a risk of bleeding.
- The effects of medicine like ergotamine used to treat migraine can be increased.
- The effect of medicine containing Lithium can be decreased if taken concomitantly with Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen and it is advised to limit caffeine intake.
Interactions with food items
Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen should not be taken with tea, coffee or caffeinated drinks.
Dosage
Overdose
Lornoxicam+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen contains paracetamol, and an overdose can cause symptoms such as vomiting, loss of appetite and abdominal pain. Reach out to the nearest hospital or contact your doctor immediately.
Missed a Dose
If you have missed any dose of Caffeine+Phenylephrine+Paracetamol / Acetaminophen, take it as soon as you remember. If it's time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dose schedule. Do not take a double dose of this medicine to compensate for the missed one.
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