Divalproex
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Regulated
Molecule Description
Divalproex belongs to the group of medicine called anticonvulsants. It is used to control and manage a certain type of seizures.
Uses
- To treat various types of seizure disorders
- To treat manic episodes that are related to bipolar disorder (manic depression)
- To prevent migraine headaches
Contraindications
When should one not use Divalproex
- Depression
- Dysfunction of the brain
- Liver problems
- High levels of ammonia in blood (associated with N Acetyl Glutamate Synthase deficiency)
- Neurologic dysfunction
- Inflammation of the pancreas
- Pophyria
- Pregnancy
- Low amount of albumin proteins in the blood
- Hereditary liver metabolism disorder
- Decreased blood platelets
- In those having thoughts of suicide
- Known allergic reaction to the medicine and its analogues
Side effects
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Drowsiness
- Muscle Weakness
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Upset stomach
- Change in your menstrual periods
- Enlarged breasts
- Weight changes
- Tremors
- Hair loss
- Vision changes
- Unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth
- Unsteadiness
- Changes in behaviour and mood
Precautions and Warnings
Pregnancy
Breast Feeding
Driving
Alcohol
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- Older adults are more sensitive to the side effects of this medicine
- Tell your doctor if:
- You are pregnant
- Diagnosed for any liver or kidney disease
- Have a history of depression
- You have conditions like rash or itching to skin, abnormal voice changes, trouble to breathe or swallow or in case any swelling to your hands, face, or mouth while taking this medicine
- Any other medical conditions
Mode of Action
How Does It Work?
This medicine works by controlling abnormal electrical activity of the brain and balancing the levels of certain chemical substances in the brain.
Interactions
Interactions with other medicines
- Certain antidepressants like Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline
- Certain antibiotics like Carbapenems
- Other medications for seizure
- Antimalarial medicines like Mefloquine or Chloroquine
- Rifampin
- Warfarin
- Vorinostat
- Zidovudine
Interactions with food items
No specific data available
Dosage
Overdose
Seek emergency medical attention or ask for help if you think you have used too much of this medicine. Symptoms of Divalproex overdose may include coma, extreme sleepiness, trouble in breathing and heart problems.
Missed a Dose
If you missed any dose, take it as early as you remember. If it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosage schedule. Do not take a double dose of medicine to compensate for the missed one.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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