Amikacin
Molecule Description
Amikacin belongs to Aminoglycoside antibiotics class that is used to prevent or
treat bacterial infections.
Uses of Amikacin
Amikacin is an antibiotic used to treat conditions such as serious infection by certain bacteria, including joint infection, intra-abdominal infections, pneumonia, and urinary tract infections.
Contraindications of Amikacin
When should one not use Amikacin
- A known allergy to any aminoglycoside
- You suffer from a disease called myasthenia gravis (severe weakness)
- If you have hearing difficulty, nerve problems or kidney problem
Side effects of Amikacin
Common side effects of this drug are:
- Skin rash
- Cough
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Fever
- Headache
- Loss of balance
- Nausea, vomiting
- Low blood pressure
- Deafness
- Severe kidney failure
- Decrease in the number of red blood cells in the blood (anemia) or excessive amounts of the white blood cells known as Eosinophils in the blood (eosinophilia)
Precautions and Warnings of Amikacin
Pregnancy
Q:
Can I take Amikacin during pregnancy?
A:
It is not recommended by experts to use this medicine during pregnancy. This medicine can cause fetal harm when taken by a pregnant woman.
Breast Feeding
Q:
Can I take Amikacin while breastfeeding?
A:
Amikacin passes into breast milk in small amounts. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Driving
Q:
Can I drive if I have consumed Amikacin?
A:
If you experience any side effects like dizziness during treatment, then avoid driving.
Alcohol
Q:
Can I consume alcohol with Amikacin?
A:
Interaction with alcohol is unknown.
Other General Warnings
Talk to your doctor if
- Have kidney problems
- You have hearing difficulties or tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ears)
- Amikacin may cause live bacterial vaccines (such as typhoid vaccine) not to work well. Do not have any immunizations or vaccinations while using this medication unless your doctor advises you.
- Amikacin may cause kidney damage, hearing loss for the elderly population, or infants who are on a higher dose of Amikacin; hence, one has to be cautious while giving this medicine to elderly or infants....
Mode of Action of Amikacin
How Does It Work?
Amikacin works by stopping the growth of bacteria.
Interactions of Amikacin
Interactions with other medicines
It is essential to let your doctor know about all the medications you are taking. Medicines that may interact with Mikacin include Amphotericin B, Cephalosporin, Cisplatin, Cyclosporine, Diuretics like Furosemide, and Ethacrynic Acid, anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as Ibuprofen, other Aminoglycosides and can increase the risk of kidney damage or hearing loss....
Dosage of Amikacin
Overdose
Overdose of Amikacin cause severe kidney damage, after which the patient may need to be on lifelong peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis.
Missed a Dose
If you have missed an Amikacin regular dose, then call your doctor and fix up an appointment as soon as you can. It is not advisable to miss a dose of antibiotics. It may lead to antibiotic resistance....
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: When and how to consume Amikacin?
A: Use this medicine with or without food. Take extra fluids while on treatment with this medicine. Do not take it in large amounts as it may cause undesirable effects.
Q: What should I discuss with my physician before taking Amikacin?
A: Give a detailed account of your medical and surgical history. Also, mention your doctor all the prescription and non-prescription medicines, herbal preparations, and nutritional supplements that you may be taking before starting this medication.
References
View All
Share This With Your Friends
Recent articles
Disclaimer
The information provided herein is supplied to the best of our abilities to make it accurate and reliable as it is published after a review by a team of professionals. This information is solely intended to provide a general overview on the product and must be used for informational purposes only. You should not use the information provided herein to diagnose, prevent, or cure a health problem. Nothing contained on this page is intended to create a doctor-patient relationship, replace or be a substitute for a registered medical practitioner's medical treatment/advice or consultation. The absence of any information or warning to any medicine shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance. We highly recommend that you consult your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. You hereby agree that you shall not make any health or medical-related decision based in whole or in part on anything contained in the Site. Please click here for detailed T&C.
