Express delivery to

Select Pincode

Search for Medicine and Healthcare items

Search

Hello, Log in

Lab Tests PLUS Health Blogs

Home Healthcare Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Non ReturnableRead More

Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 25 Tablet (Pack Of 2)

Visit BAIDYANATH Store

₹225

MRP ₹300

25% OFF

Inclusive of all taxes

Select Available Variant

Pack Size

50 Units

100 Units

Similar Products

18% OFF
Baidyanath Nagpur Amoebica For Amoebiosis Ayurvedic Diarrhea Medicine | 740 G 100 Tablet
100 Tablet(s) in Bottle
MRP ₹480
₹393.6
(18%)

Frequently Bought Together

An ayurvedic medicine is widely used in the management of dysentery (an infection caused by the amoeba that causes a huge loss of water in the body), diarrhoea and dyspepsia (indigestion). Powered with kutaki and vatsakidi quath ghan. Kutki (Picrorhiza kurroha) helps in removing the parasitic worm from the body thus useful in the management of dysentery. While Vatsakidi Quath Ghan (Holarrhena pubescens) balances Vata and pitta dosha and is used in the management of dyspepsia.

Product Details

Brand

BAIDYANATH

Expires on or After

29/09/2026

Country of Origin

India

Manufacturer Details

Disclaimer

THE CONTENTS OF THIS WEBSITE ARE FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE A SUBSTITUTE FOR PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL ADVICE, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, OR PREVENTION OF A DISEASE OR MEDICAL CONDITION. PLEASE CONSULT A PHYSICIAN FOR THE TREATMENT AND/OR MANAGEMENT OF ANY DISEASE OR MEDICAL CONDITION WITHOUT DELAY.

Health Articles

Cycle Syncing: A Detailed Understanding Based on Research & Science

Cycle Syncing: A Detailed Understanding Based on Research & Science

Key Highlights: Introduction Menstrual cycles have long been a topic demanding deeper understanding and attention, particularly as they impact not only reproductive health but also the daily lives of millions of women worldwide. One area of growing interest is cycle syncing, a practice aimed at supporting women’s bodies through the different phases of their menstrual

Dandruff Vs Dry Scalp: Recognizing the Difference and Treatment Options

Dandruff Vs Dry Scalp: Recognizing the Difference and Treatment Options

Key Highlights: Introduction Dandruff and dry scalp are two common but different scalp conditions that share some similar symptoms, such as flaking and itchiness. Many people may confuse them, but recognizing their differences is essential to managing each condition effectively. In this article, we will try to address this confusion. We will discuss the causes,

Burnt Tongue and Burning Mouth Syndrome: Quick Relief Tips and Management Methods

Burnt Tongue and Burning Mouth Syndrome: Quick Relief Tips and Management Methods

Key Highlights: Introduction Sometimes a hot bite or sip can ruin your meal, leaving you with a burnt tongue. But feeling a burning sensation in your mouth even without eating hot food is referred to as burning mouth syndrome (BMS). This can feel like a burn but doesn’t come from eating or drinking something hot.

Is Fruit Sugar Bad for You? Research-Based Health Implications Revealed

Is Fruit Sugar Bad for You? Research-Based Health Implications Revealed

Key Highlights: Introduction Fruits are full of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They’re healthy foods that need to be incorporated in a balanced diet. However, they contain sugar too. Now, with everyone advocating low-sugar diets, it is debated if fruit sugars are good or bad for health. In this article, we’ll explore the types of sugars

How to Stop Dissociating: A Comprehensive Guide to Grounding Techniques

How to Stop Dissociating: A Comprehensive Guide to Grounding Techniques

Key Highlights: Introduction Dissociation is a mental state of feeling detached. It can be from oneself, surroundings, or even reality. Traumatic events, extreme stress, or mental health problems often lead to it. Dissociation may give short-term relief from distress. Yet, if not managed properly, it can cause more mental health problems. In this article, we’ll

Will Alcohol Kill Lice: Debunking Common Home Remedies

Will Alcohol Kill Lice: Debunking Common Home Remedies

Key Highlights: Introduction Head lice infestation is a common problem, especially among school kids. Some suggest using alcohol to manage lice. This article aims to share if alcohol can indeed kill head lice. In the process, we will dispel some common myths about home remedies for lice. We’ll discuss about the risks of using alcohol

Benefits of Figs Soaked in Water Overnight: Exploring Nutritional Advantages

Benefits of Figs Soaked in Water Overnight: Exploring Nutritional Advantages

Key Highlights: Introduction Figs are versatile and scrumptious fruit that has been revered for its proposed nutritional benefits since ancient times. This little fruit, filled with a burst of sweetness, is a powerhouse of essential nutrients that may enhance your well-being. When soaked in water overnight, figs can make a valuable addition to your daily

Stabbing Pain Left Side Under Ribs: Possible Causes and Solutions

Stabbing Pain Left Side Under Ribs: Possible Causes and Solutions

Key Highlights: Introduction If you get a sharp pain just under your left ribs is should be addressed. As the location is near crucial organs like the lungs, heart, and kidneys. However, not all pain in this area signals a major problem. Still, it’s crucial to know possible causes and how to manage them.

Are French Fries Healthy? A Detailed Nutritional Analysis

Are French Fries Healthy? A Detailed Nutritional Analysis

Key Highlights: Introduction French fries are undoubtedly one of the most popular fast-food items around the globe. Crispy, golden, and mouth-watering, they seem to be on every menu and are loved by all age groups. However, this widely consumed snack has been the subject of debate regarding whether it should be considered healthy or not.

Can Men Lactate? Unveiling the Surprising Biological Possibilities

Can Men Lactate? Unveiling the Surprising Biological Possibilities

Key Highlights: Introduction Sometimes even males might be able to lactate just like women. In this article, we’re going to take a hard look at the biology behind male lactation. We’ll talk about hormones, evolution, and male lactation cases. Plus, we’ll discuss what this means for transgender people. Lastly, we will answer some frequently asked

Are Strawberries Acidic? A Deep Dive into their pH Level

Are Strawberries Acidic? A Deep Dive into their pH Level

Key Highlights: Introduction Strawberries are a favourite fruit for many. They are loved for their rich aroma, bright color, and good taste. In this article, we’ll discuss if strawberries are acidic. We’ll discuss their pH levels and the organic acids present in them. We’ll also discuss how their acidity affects our health. Lastly, we will

Foods to Avoid When Taking Bisoprolol: A Research-Based Guide to Your Diet

Foods to Avoid When Taking Bisoprolol: A Research-Based Guide to Your Diet

Key Highlights: Introduction People often use medicines to handle health issues like heart troubles and high blood pressure. One such drug is bisoprolol, which is a beta-blocker. While using this drug, it’s vital to grasp its interaction with certain foods, drinks, and supplements. These may disrupt its effect or lead to unwanted side effects. In

Foods Low in Folic Acid: Your Comprehensive Dietary Guide

Foods Low in Folic Acid: Your Comprehensive Dietary Guide

Key Highlights: Introduction: Folic acid, also known as folate or Vitamin B9, plays a critical role in various bodily functions, including cell growth and the formation of red blood cells. While it’s essential to consume an adequate amount of folic acid daily, some individuals may need to adopt a diet low in folic acid

Is Crying Good for Your Skin? Unpack the Research-Based Truth

Is Crying Good for Your Skin? Unpack the Research-Based Truth

Key Highlights: Introduction We know that shedding a few tears is a normal part of life, sometimes it’s a way to release pent-up emotions or find comfort in difficult situations. Your tears might affect your skin, especially when they flow down your face as you cry. In this article, we’ll explore the science behind tears

What Foods to Avoid When Taking Furosemide: A Guided Dietary Plan

What Foods to Avoid When Taking Furosemide: A Guided Dietary Plan

Key Highlights: Introduction Furosemide is a medication that is prescribed by healthcare providers for health conditions like high blood pressure and oedema (fluid retention). As a diuretic, furosemide helps your body get rid of excess fluid, which can alleviate swelling and help lower your blood pressure. While a lifesaver for many, you must be cautious

Foods to Avoid While Taking Metoprolol Tartrate: A Scientifically Backed Guide

Foods to Avoid While Taking Metoprolol Tartrate: A Scientifically Backed Guide

Key Highlights: Introduction Metoprolol tartrate is a widely used prescription medication that belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers. It is primarily prescribed for the management of high blood pressure, heart-related chest pain (angina), and irregular heart rhythms. Properly managing your diet while taking metoprolol tartrate may play a crucial role in maximizing the

Sun Baths: Unveiling the Science-Backed Benefits and Risks

Sun Baths: Unveiling the Science-Backed Benefits and Risks

Key Highlights: Introduction Sunbathing, a practice where people sit or lie under the sun, has held a captivating allure for generations. Although it is at times done with the intent to tan the skin, the purpose of sun bathing goes beyond mere aesthetics; there is a plethora of potential benefits and risks tied to spending

Does Sauerkraut Go Bad? A Guide to Proper Storage and Spoilage Signs

Does Sauerkraut Go Bad? A Guide to Proper Storage and Spoilage Signs

Key Highlights: Introduction History has seen sauerkraut for ages. It’s a tasty source of nutrients, probiotics, and minerals. But, like all food, you must store it right. You should also know when it’s not safe to eat. This article is to help you know if sauerkraut get spoiled. It gives information on how to store

Foods to Avoid When Taking Carvedilol: A Comprehensive Guide for Safe Medication Use

Foods to Avoid When Taking Carvedilol: A Comprehensive Guide for Safe Medication Use

Key Highlights: Introduction Carvedilol is a life-saving drug given to many people dealing with heart-related issues. But while on carvedilol, you need to be cautious about consuming some food items. This is because certain foods can interfere with the drug’s effects. In this article, you’ll learn how to manage your diet when taking carvedilol. By

Is Pineapple a Laxative? A Comprehensive Look into Its Digestive Benefits

Is Pineapple a Laxative? A Comprehensive Look into Its Digestive Benefits

Key Highlights: Introduction Pineapple, native to South America, is loved for its sweet taste and many potential health benefits. As interest in natural health remedies arises, it’s crucial to study how pineapple might boost digestive health. In this article, we’ll discuss the idea of pineapple as a natural laxative and its possible digestive benefits. We’ll

Does Ashwagandha Increase Testosterone? Exploring Research-Based Answers

Does Ashwagandha Increase Testosterone? Exploring Research-Based Answers

Key Highlights: Introduction Ashwagandha is a strong herb famous in age-old Ayurvedic medicine. It’s known for its wide range of potential health benefits. In this article, we will be trying to understand the effect of ashwagandha on testosterone levels. We’ll delve into the scientific evidence supporting this idea. We’ll highlight any shortfalls or conflicting findings

How to Prevent Hair Fall: A Comprehensive Guide to Healthy Hair Maintenance

How to Prevent Hair Fall: A Comprehensive Guide to Healthy Hair Maintenance

Key Highlights: Introduction Hair matters a lot. It forms part of our look and boosts our self-confidence. Losing hair can be daunting though. Knowing the right ways to care for your hair makes a big difference. In this article, we will delve into hair loss types and causes. We’ll learn about eating right for good

How to Increase Stamina for Running: Expert Tips and Training Techniques

How to Increase Stamina for Running: Expert Tips and Training Techniques

Key Highlights: Introduction Running is not just a great way to boost overall health but also an effective means to enhance fitness levels and mental well-being. It’s quite natural to have trouble improving your running stamina and keeping up with a consistent training schedule. Here’s the good part though, with a mix of dedication, patience,

How to Remove Wrinkles Under Eyes: Effective Treatments Explained

How to Remove Wrinkles Under Eyes: Effective Treatments Explained

Key Highlights: Introduction The thin skin under our eyes tends to age first. It shows fine lines and wrinkles as we age. These signs of a full life are normal. Yet, many want to reduce them or stop them from forming. In this article, we’ll delve into the subject of under-eye wrinkle management options. We’ll

Wakame Benefits: Revealing the Research-Based Health Advantages

Wakame Benefits: Revealing the Research-Based Health Advantages

Key Highlights: Introduction Wakame is a healthy seaweed often found in Asian cuisines. Wakame is ripe with lots of vital vitamins and minerals and is said to have several health benefits. In this article, we will discuss about how wakame may help your thyroid, heart, and even aid in diabetes control and weight loss.

How to Increase Calcium in Body: A Detailed Guide Backed by Science

How to Increase Calcium in Body: A Detailed Guide Backed by Science

Key Highlights: Introduction Calcium is vital. It helps our bones, teeth, heart, nerves, and muscles stay strong. It fights diseases like osteoporosis and boosts our overall health. This guide explores how calcium benefits us. We’ll look at the best dietary sources of calcium and learn about absorption and when supplements are needed. The Importance of

Reflecting on Your Journey With EverHerb Karela Jamun Juice!

Reflecting on Your Journey With EverHerb Karela Jamun Juice!

Are you feeling the power of Karela Jamun? Regular consumption of Karela Jamun juice allows your body to consistently receive its beneficial properties, leading to long-term improvements you can truly feel. Imagine the difference between a quick burst of energy and having sustained vitality throughout the day. That’s the power of maintaining your Karela Jamun

Garlic Tea: Health Benefits, Uses, Side Effects & More!

Garlic Tea: Health Benefits, Uses, Side Effects & More!

Key Highlights: Introduction Garlic tea is a blend of garlic, lemon, and honey. This mix is said to have several potential benefits for health. In this article, we’re going in-depth about garlic tea. We’ll cover its nutritional information, how to make it, and how it may support your health. Lastly, we will answer some frequently

Cinnamon Water: Unpacking Its Research-Backed Health Benefits

Cinnamon Water: Unpacking Its Research-Backed Health Benefits

Key Highlights: Introduction Cinnamon is a well-liked spice for both its taste and proposed health benefits. Today, more than ever, we see people opting for natural remedies like cinnamon water. In this article, we will discuss the many possible health benefits of cinnamon water based on available research. We will explore the different types

Tips to Avoid Breakthrough Seizures: A Comprehensive Guide

Tips to Avoid Breakthrough Seizures: A Comprehensive Guide

Key Highlights: Introduction Epilepsy affects lots of people. It is a brain disorder that leads to seizures due to abnormal brain activity. Epilepsy can often be controlled with medicines or other management options. Still, some people may experience breakthrough seizures even after long periods without seizures. In this article, we will discuss breakthrough seizures. We

How to Stop Watery Eyes: Effective Solutions Based on Research

How to Stop Watery Eyes: Effective Solutions Based on Research

Key Highlights: Introduction Eyes watering nonstop is a condition known as epiphora or watery eyes. It’s a common problem for people of any age. Finding the right solution is key for your eye health and overall life quality. In this article, we will discuss about watery eyes. We’ll go over what they are, their symptoms,

How to Relieve Tension in Neck and Shoulders Resulting from Anxiety: Proven Techniques and Solutions

How to Relieve Tension in Neck and Shoulders Resulting from Anxiety: Proven Techniques and Solutions

Key Highlights: Introduction Our mood affects our physical body as well. Fear or stress can lead to a tense neck and shoulders. As stress hormones increase, the muscles get tighter. This can cause discomfort and pain. In this article, we’ll delve into the link between anxiety and neck/shoulder tension. We’ll also discuss ways to tackle

Honey Dew Fruit: Unraveling Its Research-Based Health Benefits

Honey Dew Fruit: Unraveling Its Research-Based Health Benefits

Key Highlights: Introduction Honeydew melon is a tasty snack. It belongs to the Cucumis melo species. Its smooth skin and sweet flesh make it a summer favourite. Besides being yummy, it also comes packed with proposed health benefits. In this article, we’ll talk about the honeydew melon. We’ll cover its unique features, possible health benefits,

Echinacea: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Echinacea: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Key Highlights: Introduction Echinacea, a group of flowering plants native to North America, has been widely used for centuries in traditional medicine. These beautiful and resilient plants, also known as coneflowers, possess various medicinal properties that have shown potential benefits in boosting the immune system, reducing inflammation, impacting blood sugar levels, and improving skin health,

Does Hyaluronic Acid Help Acne? A Research-Based Guide to Clear Skin

Does Hyaluronic Acid Help Acne? A Research-Based Guide to Clear Skin

Key Highlights: Introduction Ever searched for ways to handle acne? If so, you might know about salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide. But do you know about Hyaluronic Acid? Despite its indirect role, it’s pretty key for acne-prone skin. In this article, we’ll shed light on what hyaluronic acid is. We’ll try to understand how it

Calcium Rich Fruits: Unveiling the Top Sources for Your Diet

Calcium Rich Fruits: Unveiling the Top Sources for Your Diet

Key Highlights: • Importance of calcium for overall health and bodily functions. • A look at the top calcium-rich fruits to incorporate into your diet. • Non-dairy and vegan options for calcium sources. • How to maximize calcium absorption and optimize intake? • Information on calcium content in a variety of fruits, vegetables, legumes, fish, and grains. Introduction Calcium

Constipation in Pregnancy: Causes and Research-Based Remedies

Constipation in Pregnancy: Causes and Research-Based Remedies

Key Highlights: Introduction Pregnancy is a fascinating journey filled with many ups and downs. During this phase, one of the common hurdles encountered by women is constipation. In this article, we will delve into the causes of constipation during pregnancy. We will also discuss its risks, solutions backed by research, and how to avoid it

How to Improve Digestion: Proven Techniques and Dietary Adjustments

How to Improve Digestion: Proven Techniques and Dietary Adjustments

Key Highlights: Introduction Digestion is an essential process that your body undergoes daily to break down and absorb the nutrients from the food you eat. A healthy digestive system makes sure your body can get the energy and nutrients it needs to work the right way. This article will give you facts on tested methods,

Foods to Avoid with Diabetes: A Comprehensive Nutritional Guide

Foods to Avoid with Diabetes: A Comprehensive Nutritional Guide

Key Highlights: Introduction Diabetes impacts millions across the globe. It’s undeniable that the food we eat plays a key role in managing diabetes. By picking the right foods and building healthy eating habits, you may be able to take control of your blood sugar. This guide will provide you an insight on what to include

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

You’re almost done with your Karela Jamun juice! Fantastic job! Here’s a friendly reminder: Don’t wait! Refill your Karela Jamun juice before it runs out, and you miss out on its amazing benefits. Let’s continue making healthy choices together! Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

Bravo! You’re halfway through your Karela Jamun journey, and that’s fantastic! Clearly, you’re committed to your health goals. Keep up the amazing work! Here are some things to keep in mind as you approach the end of your bottle: Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes only and is not intended to be

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

Track Your Wellness Journey Here!

We are happy about your decision to choose Karela Jamun Juice. Consume it as advised to reap its benefits. Missing on your daily dose of wellness may not help you achieve your desired goals. Here are some additional tips to stay motivated and maximise your results: Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational/awareness purposes

Sepsis: A Guide to Understanding Its Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Sepsis: A Guide to Understanding Its Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Key Highlights: Introduction Sepsis is a dangerous condition. It occurs when the body’s immune system has reached its limit and becomes hyperactive. This causes inflammation all around the body and can damage vital organs. It needs urgent help. It can rapidly become worse and even end in death if not managed well. This article

ICD 10 Code For Sepsis: A Guide for Medical Practitioners

ICD 10 Code For Sepsis: A Guide for Medical Practitioners

Key Highlights: Introduction Sepsis is an emergency. It can bring on severe health issues or even death if not identified and managed immediately. Healthcare providers need to be up to date with how to detect and code it correctly. It’s paramount for good patient care and their records. This article will try to explain

CRP Test vs ESR Test: Understanding the Differences and Significance

CRP Test vs ESR Test: Understanding the Differences and Significance

Key Highlights: Introduction When we are dealing with infections, inflammation, and different diseases, laboratory tests are of great help. They aid in correctly diagnosing health concerns. Two frequently used tests, the C-reactive protein (CRP) test, and the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) test can detect inflammation. Each of them plays a unique role in detecting inflammation

CRP Test Range for COVID-19: Understanding Results and Implications

CRP Test Range for COVID-19: Understanding Results and Implications

Key Highlights: Introduction C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein produced by the liver as a response to inflammation in the body. The CRP test is an essential diagnostic tool that helps healthcare providers determine if there is inflammation present, which can be indicative of numerous conditions, ranging from infections, autoimmune disorders, or even cancer. In

CRP Blood Test Cancer: Understanding its Significance in Diagnosis and Treatment

CRP Blood Test Cancer: Understanding its Significance in Diagnosis and Treatment

Key Highlights: Introduction Cancer diagnostic and care methods have made huge strides in recent years. Being able to detect cancer early is key. It boosts survival chances and the likelihood of better results from therapy. One test that has gained interest of late is the CRP (or C-reactive protein) blood test. In this article, we’re

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Breaking Down Research Findings and Available Management Options

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Breaking Down Research Findings and Available Management Options

Key Highlights: Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects many people globally. It mainly targets joints and other body systems with inflammation. This leads to discomfort for individuals as there’s no certain cure yet. Thus, understanding the disease is crucial. In this article, we will deep dive into what makes you prone to RA. Also, we

Pumpkin Leaves: Unfolding the Forgotten Nutritional Benefits

Pumpkin Leaves: Unfolding the Forgotten Nutritional Benefits

Key Highlights: Introduction The Forgotten Treasure Pumpkin leaves are a hidden gem. We often disregard them but they’re a great source of nutrition. Their fur-like texture might be off-putting, but when cooked well, they enhance dishes. In this article, we will discuss the potential health benefits of pumpkin leaves, how to harvest them, and

CRP Test Report: Interpreting Results and Their Medical Implication

CRP Test Report: Interpreting Results and Their Medical Implication

Key Highlights: Introduction The CRP test is an important marker. It tells us how much inflammation is present. This data can help detect certain medical problems. In this article, we’ll talk about the CRP test. We’ll discuss the tests, their impact on heart health, and how to prepare for it. We’ll also cover how to

Please add item(s) to proceed

Offers Just for you

Company

Partner with PharmEasy

Our Services

Healthcare Products

Featured Categories

Need Help

Browse All Medicines

Browse All Molecules

Browse All Cities

Browse All Stores

Policy Info

Editorial Policy

Vulnerability Disclosure Policy

Terms and condition

Customer Support Policy

Smartbuy Policy

Follow Us On

Instagram

Youtube

Our Payment Partners

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/gpay.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/paytm.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/amazon-pay.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/phonepe.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/mobikwik.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/airtel-money.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/ola-money.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/maestro.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/mastercard.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/visa.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/rupay.svg

https://assets.pharmeasy.in/web-assets/_next/icons/diners.svg

© 2024 PharmEasy. All Rights Reserved