Piroxicam

Molecule Description

Piroxicam is a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID), used to decrease t

he pain and inflammation in persons of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

Uses

Contraindications

Side effects

Precautions and Warnings

Uses of Piroxicam

Osteoarthritis
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Other musculoskeletal disorders

Contraindications of Piroxicam

When should one not use Piroxicam

Do not take if you are allergic to Piroxicam or any ingredient of this medicine
Allergic to Aspirin or other Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

Side effects of Piroxicam

Common side effects of this drug are:

Nausea and vomiting
Stomach ache
Bleeding in stomach/ulcer
Ringing in the ears
Rise in blood pressure
Constipation
Itching and rash
Breathlessness
Kidney disorder - swelling of legs and decreased urination
Liver disorder – nausea, stomach pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark coloured urine, loss of appetite, etc.
Heart disease, swelling of feet, unusual tiredness, unusual weight gain

Precautions and Warnings of Piroxicam

Pregnancy

Can I take Piroxicam during pregnancy?

Medication of Piroxicam during pregnancy may be harmful for baby. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning a pregnancy before using this medicine.

Breast Feeding

Can I take Piroxicam while breastfeeding?

Piroxicam can pass into breast milk and may harm the baby. Do not use this medication without doctor’s advice.

Driving

Can I drive if I have consumed Piroxicam?

If this medicine makes you feel light-headed, dizzy or drowsy or cause blurred vision, do not drive.

Alcohol

Can I consume alcohol with Piroxicam?

Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of stomach bleeding and liver diseases.

Other General Warnings

Talk to your doctor if

If you have high cholesterol
If you have liver, kidney or heart disease
If you have any heart-related problems
If you have diabetes
If you have asthma

Mode of Action of Piroxicam

How Does It Work?

Piroxicam decreases the inflammatory reaction by blocking the release of specific chemical mediators, which are responsible for pain and swelling, thereby reducing the pain, swelling, and other sympto...

Interactions of Piroxicam

Interactions with other medicines

Methotrexate
Blood thinner like Warfarin
Heart or blood pressure medication
Diuretics
Lithium
Steroid medicines

Interactions with food items

No specific interactions with food have been reported yet. Drink plenty of liquids to prevent dehydration.

Dietary Restrictions of Piroxicam

No information is available on dietary restrictions while you are taking this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further details.

Dosage of Piroxicam

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose can be lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, blood in cough/vomit or stools, etc. Rise in blood pressure, kidney failure, difficulty in breathing and coma. If you ...

Missed a Dose

Do not take a double dose if you have missed the dose; take the next dose as soon as you remember.

Content Details

WRITTEN BY

Dr. Arpit Verma

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

REVIEWED BY

Dr. Ritu Budania

MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: When and how to consume the medicine?

Piroxicam should be taken in the exact dose as advised by the physician
The liquid medicine should be measured in a measuring device and then consumed. It shouldn’t be taken on approximate measurements
Shake the oral suspension before every use
Do not take more than the recommended dose of Piroxicam
Overdose of Piroxicam can cause serious problems

Q: What should I discuss with my healthcare expert before taking Piroxicam?

Inform the doctor about your detailed medical and surgical history
Inform your physician if you have any of the following conditions-
Liver disease
Heart disease
History of heart attack or stroke
History of stomach ulcers or stomach and intestinal bleeding
Asthma
Kidney disease
If you are pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy
Inform the physician about all the medicines that you are taking
Piroxicam can have adverse effects when taken along with other medicines

References

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Last Updated on: 05 Oct 2020 | 10:47 PM (IST)

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