Jaanch STD Profile Advanced

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections (caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites) that can spread from one person to another during close physical contact. If these infections are not caught early, they may turn into more serious health problems.

Therefore, it’s important to talk to your doctor about your risk for STIs and whether you should get tested. If your doctor thinks you may be at risk for an STI, they may recommend a sexually transmitted disease (STD) test. Jaanch STD Profile Advanced helps test for common viruses and bacteria that can cause STIs. If you are at a high risk of STIs, it is important to get tested because many STIs do not show symptoms, so they may go unnoticed until they cause health problems.

Doctors may recommend this test after any possible exposure or even as a regular health check. You should consider getting this test under the following conditions:

• If you are sexually active, have a new or multiple partners, or have had unprotected sex (including irregular condom use)
• If you have recently been in jail
• If your partner has an infection
• If you have used injectable drugs
• If you live in an area where these infections are common
• If you have symptoms (if any) of an STI, such as unusual discharge, sores or warts, pain while urinating, itching, blisters, bad odour, abdominal pain, or fever.

Note: The STD profile test is also important during pregnancy, as some infections can pass from mother to baby. In fact, some of these tests are included in routine antenatal check-ups.

How often you should take an STD profile test depends on your lifestyle and possible exposure. The table below will give you an idea about the types of situations in which an Advanced STD Profile may be considered:

Note: Your doctor may review your symptoms and recent exposure history to decide which tests are needed and when to perform them.

This package helps detect common STIs caused by viruses and bacteria, including:

• Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): A virus that weakens the immune system and makes it harder to fight infections that affect the body.
• Syphilis: A bacterial infection that starts with painless sores on the genitals or mouth and can affect the skin and other organs if not treated.
• Hepatitis B: A liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus. Its symptoms include tiredness and jaundice, a condition where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to problems in liver function.
• Hepatitis C: A liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus that may lead to long-term liver damage.
• Herpes (HSV-1 & HSV-2): A viral infection that causes painful blisters or sores around the mouth or genital area.
• Chlamydia: A common bacterial infection that may cause discharge, pain while urinating, or no symptoms at all.
• Gonorrhoea: A bacterial infection that can cause discharge, pain, and infection in the reproductive organs.

The STD advanced profile includes a total of 12 parameters:

1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus I & II (HIV I & II) Antibodies Test
2. Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Test
3. Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Antibody Test
4. Venereal disease research laboratory (VDRL) Test
5. Treponema Pallidum Tests (2 Parameters)
   1. Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination (TPHA)
   2. Treponema Pallidum Antibody Test (TPAB)
6. Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV-1) Test (2 Parameters)
   1. HSV-1 IgM
   2. HSV-1 IgG
7. Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (HSV-2) Test (2 Parameters)
   1. HSV-2 IgM
   2. HSV-2 IgG
8. Chlamydia Trachomatis PCR
9. Neisseria Gonorrhoeae PCR

The normal range for an STD profile means that all test results should be negative or non-reactive. 

Note:

• For STD tests, a negative or non-reactive result is considered normal. Positive results may require further evaluation by a doctor.
• Results can vary based on how early or late the infection is detected.
• For the exact STD test price, please check with your local lab or online platforms.

This table helps you understand what your STD Profile Advanced results mean, based on whether they are negative or positive.

Note: Positive results should be discussed with a doctor for further evaluation.

STD testing is simple, safe, and commonly done. However, a few minor points to keep in mind are:

• Possible Risks (very minimal):
  • Urine sample collection may feel slightly uncomfortable.
  • You may feel a slight discomfort during the blood test, but it is generally painless.
  • A small bruise can appear at the needle insertion site, which usually fades quickly.
• Understanding the Limitations:
  • Test results can vary slightly depending on the laboratory.
  • An infection in its very early stages may not be detected immediately.
  • This test is mainly for screening. Additional tests may still be needed to confirm the results.

Based on your test results, your doctor may recommend additional or follow-up tests for better evaluation and diagnosis, which include:

• Liver function tests
• HPV test
• Urine culture or genital swab tests
• Viral load tests (HIV, hepatitis B, or C)
• Repeat testing after a few weeks (if tested early)