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Clove Oil for Toothache: Natural Relief for Dental Pain

By Dr. Nikita Toshi +2 more

Key Highlights:

  • Derived from the clove plant, clove oil is famous since ancient times as a cure for toothaches.
  • Eugenol, the active agent in clove oil, gives it its pain-relieving power.
  • Dabbing clove oil on a sore tooth can numb the spot and lessen the ache.
  • Research has shown that the antimicrobial traits of clove oil can help fight off tooth infection-driven aches.
  • Certain individuals may suffer side effects from clove oil use, warranting caution.

Introduction

Do you have an aching tooth? Seeking quick relief? You must have heard of a natural remedy that is very popular. That’s right! Clove oil, a byproduct of the clove plant, may help ease dental woes sometimes.


In this post, we’ll talk about clove’s uses. You’ll also find out what causes toothaches and learn about clove oil’s time-tested and science-backed role as a pain reliever. We’ll tell you how to safely use this remedy, inform you about possible side effects, and discuss other ways to tackle tooth pain.

Overview of Cloves

Cloves, a staple spice, have a lengthy history as a treatment for dental aches. People chewed them to bring out their numbing ingredient – Eugenol. This made cloves a popular, handy and strong toothache solution.

Understanding Toothaches

A toothache can disrupt our daily routine with its constant throb. It is mainly caused by decay, leading to cavities, tooth abscesses, or damaged fillings and infected gums. If not taken care of, a minor toothache can become a major dental crisis. Hence, immediate treatment by a dental surgeon is necessary.

Can I Use Clove Oil to Ease My Toothache?

Now that you know the risks of a toothache, let’s talk about our star remedy – clove oil. People have long trusted it for relief from toothache and its potent pain-soothing abilities. 

What Research Says About Clove Oil

The link between tradition and science proves clove oil’s effectiveness in soothing dental pain. It houses Eugenol, a natural painkiller and germ killer, that may help lessen pain. Scientific studies equate clove oil’s efficacy to other pain treatments like benzocaine.

Allow clove oil to sit for 5 to 10 minutes before it starts working. Reapply every 2 to 3 hours for relief. Although if you need immediate relief from toothache at home and can’t visit a dentist, cold compresses and anti-inflammatory medications might be very helpful.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Did you know?

  • Clove oil is found in many topical creams, lotions, and bath oils, and occasionally in toothpaste and electronic cigarette refills.Source: ncbi
  • Clove oil and eugenol have been claimed to have local anesthetic and antiseptic activities.Source: ncbi
  • Clove oil and eugenol have been used for toothache and gastrointestinal complaints. source: NCBI 
  • Clove oil can be used as a natural remedy for dry socket after tooth extraction. Source: ncbi
  • Clove oil has been used in dentistry for its antibacterial and analgesic properties. Source: ncbi

How Clove Oil Works For Toothache

Let’s see how clove oil benefits can help you with your tooth pain. Eugenol, a compound found in clove oil, works as an obtundent and offers soothing relief to the area it is applied to. It is also known to fight off infections by reducing the growth of some bacteria.

Important Note- 

1. Clove oil can temporarily soothe toothache in some cases. This will not help in severe cases of toothache.

2. Clove oil will not cure the underlying cause of toothache which can be a deep cavity, infection spreading up to the roots of the tooth, abscess, gum infection, tooth fracture etc. Therefore, in case of any discomfort in the tooth, you must visit a dentist at the earliest.

How to Make Clove Oil 

To prepare homemade clove oil, gather whole cloves and a carrier oil such as olive or coconut oil. Follow these steps

  • Crush a handful of cloves to release their natural oils.
  • Place the crushed cloves in a clean, airtight jar.
  • Cover the cloves with the chosen carrier oil, ensuring they are completely submerged.
  • Seal the jar tightly and let it sit in a cool, dark place for approximately two weeks.
  • Shake the jar occasionally to aid in the infusion process.

After the infusion period:

  • Strain the mixture using a fine sieve or cheesecloth to separate the oil from solid particles.
  • Transfer the resulting liquid, your homemade clove oil, into a dark glass bottle to prevent degradation from light exposure.

How to Use Clove Oil for a Toothache

You may use clove oil for some relief till you manage to reach a dentist. Make sure you are not allergic to it. 

If you’re wondering how to use clove oil for a toothache, here are some ways you can apply clove oil for relief.

1. Whole Cloves for Toothache

Using whole cloves can help with toothache. Place them next to the aching tooth. Once softened by saliva, chew them lightly to bring out the oil.

  • Directions

Put a whole clove near the sore tooth. Wait till it softens. Then, chew gently to get the oil.

2. Ground Cloves for Toothache

Roasted cloves don’t have to only be for cooking. They can be a toothache treatment too. Just make sure to dilute with a carrier oil to prevent any gum irritation.

3. Clove Oil Compress

Want a more potent solution? Make a clove oil compress! Soak a cotton ball in a mix of clove oil and carrier oil and apply directly to the affected tooth.

4. Clove Tea

You can also make clove tea by adding ground cloves to your regular brew. This drink provides more than just toothache relief, thanks to clove’s antioxidant properties.

5. Rinsing With Clove Water

Finally, you can simply rinse your mouth with clove water. This will ensure that the clove oil benefits the whole mouth that is present in the clove water, and it can even improve other oral issues.

Clove oil contains eugenol which is powerful pain reducer which acts by acting on opioid receptor. -Caryophyllene, the other main component of clove oil, showed anti-inflammatory activity

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Side Effects of Clove Oil

Though beneficial, clove oil can have some side effects. These can include skin burns, sensitivity in some users, and risk of toxicity if swallowed in large amounts. Pregnant women, those with blood sugar issues, and children should use it with utmost caution. Common side effects include body aches, tiredness, and digestive issues.

When to see a Dentist?

It’s key to remember that while clove oil offers temporary toothache relief, it can’t fix the root problem. Thus, knowing when to get medical help is just as important as a home remedy. See a dentist without delay even in case of the slightest discomfort in your teeth. Early diagnosis and treatment can save you from further complications. Regularly seeing a dentist and maintaining good oral hygiene can help avoid serious dental issues.

Preventing Toothache

Preventing a toothache is easier than treating it! Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy and prevent toothaches:

  • Brush your teeth twice every day
  • Clean between your teeth daily with floss or an interdental cleaner
  • Eat a balanced diet and limit snacks and sugary foods
  • Change your toothbrush every three or four months
  • Regularly visit your dentist for check-ups and cleanings
  • Rinse your mouth after each meal.

Conclusion

In conclusion, clove oil is a short-term natural remedy for toothaches. Its potent pain-soothing and germ-killing abilities make it a great option for fast relief. Still, it doesn’t replace a trip to the dentist. Persistent tooth pain calls for a dentist appointment. But with good oral hygiene, you can avoid toothaches and maintain a healthy smile!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can you put clove oil directly on the tooth?

When using clove oil for toothache, it’s fine to apply it to the gums around the painful tooth. But don’t put it directly on the tooth. Please consult your dentist before use.

How long does it take for clove oil to work on a toothache?

You should feel the soothing effect of clove oil within 5 to 10 minutes after applying it.

Does clove oil get rid of toothache?

Clove oil can offer temporary respite from a toothache because it can numb the area. Keep in mind it reduces only the symptoms, not the cause. For a proper fix, see your dental healthcare provider.

Can you put clove oil directly on the gums?

Yes, you can put diluted clove oil directly on your gums. Use it sparingly and never in its concentrated form.

Are there any side effects of using clove oil for dental pain?

Clove oil may cause a burning sensation, sore gums, or a bitter aftertaste in some people. Others might have an allergic reaction. In large amounts, it can cause digestive issues and, in rare cases, lead to liver damage and seizures. As always, moderation is key.

Is clove oil safe for dogs?

Clove oil is generally considered unsafe for dogs. It contains compounds that can be toxic to them, potentially causing adverse reactions or harm. It’s advisable to consult with a veterinarian before using any essential oils on pets.

Can I use clove oil after tooth extraction?

It’s recommended to avoid using clove oil directly after a tooth extraction, as it may cause irritation or hinder the healing process. Consult with your dentist for suitable post-extraction care and pain management options.

Can clove oil cure tooth infection?

Clove oil may temporarily ease tooth infections due to its antimicrobial properties, particularly eugenol. However, it isn’t a complete cure, and consulting a dentist is crucial for accurate diagnosis and proper treatment of the underlying cause.

Can you drink clove oil?

Consuming clove oil is not recommended as it can be toxic and lead to adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, and respiratory distress. It should only be used externally in small amounts for dental or topical applications under professional guidance.

Can clove oil prevent tooth decay?

Clove oil has natural antibacterial properties, and its main component, eugenol, may help inhibit the growth of bacteria that contribute to tooth decay. However, regular dental hygiene practices, including brushing and flossing, are crucial for overall oral health.


Is clove oil edible?


Clove oil is generally not considered edible in large quantities due to its potent concentration and potential toxicity. It is primarily used in small amounts for flavoring in some culinary applications, but excessive consumption should be avoided.

Is clove oil acidic or basic?

Clove oil is considered slightly acidic with a pH ranging from 4 to 7.5. While not highly acidic, it’s important to use it in moderation and under proper guidance, especially in dental or topical applications.

Is clove oil an essential oil?

Yes, clove oil is classified as an essential oil. It is derived from the cloves of the Syzygium aromaticum plant and is widely used for its aromatic and therapeutic properties, including its analgesic and antiseptic qualities.

Does clove oil prevent cavities?

While clove oil has some antibacterial properties that may help combat cavity-causing bacteria, its effectiveness in preventing cavities is not conclusively proven. It’s essential to prioritize regular oral hygiene practices and consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice on dental care.

What is clove oil good for?

Clove oil is renowned for its antimicrobial properties, making it effective in treating dental issues such as toothaches and gum infections. Additionally, it is used for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits in easing minor pain and promoting oral health.

How long does clove oil last for toothache?

Clove oil can provide temporary relief for toothaches and may last for about 1-2 hours. It’s important to note that while it can alleviate pain, consulting a dentist for a proper diagnosis and treatment is essential for addressing the underlying dental issue.

How to dilute clove oil for toothache?

To dilute clove oil for toothache relief, mix a few drops of clove oil with a carrier oil such as coconut or olive oil. A common ratio is 2-3 drops of clove oil per teaspoon of carrier oil. Apply the diluted mixture to the affected area using a cotton ball for temporary pain relief.

Is clove oil safe during pregnancy?

It’s advisable to be cautious about using clove oil during pregnancy, as its safety is not firmly established. Consult with a healthcare provider before using it to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.

Does clove oil reduce gum swelling?

Yes, clove oil has anti-inflammatory properties that may help reduce gum swelling. Applying a diluted solution to the affected area can provide relief, but consulting a dentist is recommended for proper evaluation and treatment.

How effective is clove oil for tooth infections?

Clove oil, containing antimicrobial properties like eugenol, can provide temporary relief for tooth infections, but consulting a dentist is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Does clove oil help with tooth pain?

Yes, clove oil benefits tooth pain due to its analgesic properties, offering temporary relief when applied to the affected area.

How does clove oil benefit teeth?

Clove oil benefits teeth by offering temporary relief for toothaches, thanks to its natural analgesic properties. Additionally, its antimicrobial qualities help combat oral bacteria when applied to the affected areas.

References:

  1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Effectiveness of 0.2% chlorhexidine gel and a eugenol-based paste on postoperative alveolar osteitis in patients having third molars extracted: a randomised controlled clinical trial [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26188932?_ga=1.15758838.1975925481.1470393254
  2. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). The effect of clove and benzocaine versus placebo as topical anesthetics [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16530911
  3. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Essential Oils for Complementary Treatment of Surgical Patients: State of the Art – PMC [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3953654
  4. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Effectiveness of 0.2% chlorhexidine gel and a eugenol-based paste on postoperative alveolar osteitis in patients having third molars extracted: a randomised controlled clinical trial [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26188932?_ga=2.239385091.1414869700.1521040984-1515228612.1521040984
  5. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Essential oils, their therapeutic properties, and implication in dentistry: A review – PMC [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4606594
  6. National Health Service (NHS). Toothache [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Toothache/#treating-toothache
  7. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Eugenol (Clove Oil) [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551727
  8. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Effectiveness of 0.2% chlorhexidine gel and a eugenol-based paste on postoperative alveolar osteitis in patients having third molars extracted: a randomised controlled clinical trial [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26188932?_ga=2.36563495.628835226.1494415926-24567223.1494410034
  9. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Comparison of topical anesthetics (EMLA/Oraqix vs. benzocaine) on pain experienced during palatal needle injection [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17331753?itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum&ordinalpos=1
  10. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Exploring the Use of Herbal Treatments During Pregnancy Among Saudi Women – PMC [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8631229

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