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Is Celery Good for You? Analyzing the Research-Backed Benefits

By Dr. Aastha Manchanda +2 more

Key Highlights: 

  • Celery is nutrient-rich with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants 
  • It potentially possesses  anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that have several health benefits 
  • It may help in providing digestive and heart health support 
  • It has possible brain health and blood sugar management advantages 
  • Suggested tips on selecting, storing, and incorporating celery into your diet 

Introduction 

Have you heard about the buzz around celery? This humble veggie is making big waves. But why? Well, this article is all set to explore that. We will dive into the research-backed perks of eating celery and its few downsides. We’ll also walk you through some cooking tips. So, be ready, it’s time to unravel the nutritional facts and suggested health benefits of celery. 

is celery good for you

Did you Know?

The Nutritional Profile of Celery 

When it comes to health paybacks, celery shines bright. Its nutrient pack is what reaps the possible rewards. It’s found to be loaded with vitamins, minerals, and other health-boosting stuff. We will now delve into what makes celery so nutritious. 

Vitamins and minerals 

Celery can be a goldmine of vitamins and minerals. And they all play a key role in keeping us healthy. Among them, vitamin K, vitamin C, potassium, and folate are found to be present in celery in great amounts.  

The key roles of these vitamins and minerals in the body are: 

1. Vitamin K 

  • Essential for blood clotting 
  • Good for bones, helps hinder osteoporosis 

2. Vitamin C 

  • Enhances immune function 
  • Nurtures skin health via collagen formation 
  • Works as an antioxidant, protecting from oxidative stress 

3. Potassium 

  • Electrolyte that aids nerve and muscle control 
  • Manages blood pressure and fluid balance 

4. Folate 

  • Plays a key role in cell growth and function 
  • Aids red and white blood cell formation 
  • Essential during pregnancy for fetal growth 

Phytonutrients and antioxidants 

Phytonutrients are health-boosting compounds derived from plant sources. Celery is found to be full of phytonutrients. Celery is also rich in flavonoids, phenolic acids, and amino acids. These are antioxidants and save our body cells from oxidative stress. They may also help keep chronic diseases at bay.  

These compounds may boost your health by playing critical roles in the normal body functioning that may include:   

1. Flavonoids 

  • Could promote heart health 
  • May shield against cancer and deadly brain diseases 

2. Phenolic acids 

  • Linked with a lesser risk of heart disease 
  • May boost brain health and cognitive ability  

3. Amino acids 

  • They are the building blocks of proteins, crucial for cell growth and repair 

According to studies, celery acts as a magnificent healer, i.e., it helps in reduction of inflammation and injuries. This effect of healing in celery is may be because of the compounds such as caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, apigenin, luteolin, tannin, saponin, and kaempferol. These compounds provide celery with powerful antioxidant characteristics and assist removal of free radicals.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, MD

Low glycemic index 

Here’s another good news. Studies show that celery has a low glycemic index (GI), which means that it doesn’t spike your blood sugar levels too much. This makes it good for those with diabetes or those intending to keep their blood sugar stable.  

If you are looking to stabilize your blood sugar levels, it’s best to consult your healthcare provider. They will help design a customized diet plan for you based on your physical activity routines and other relevant factors. 

Alkalizing effect on the body 

Celery may do one more unique thing. It can have an alkalizing effect on our bodies. That means it may balance out the acidity from eating acid-rich food. This can help boost digestion and potentially overall health. 

Let’s take a quick look at the following table summarizing the nutrient profile of celery: 

Nutrient Profile of Celery Potential Benefits  
Vitamin K Essential for Blood clotting, bone health 
Vitamin C Immune function, skin health, antioxidant protection 
Potassium Nerve/muscle function, blood pressure/fluid regulation 
Folate Cell growth/function, pregnancy support 
Flavonoids Heart health, cancer/neurodegenerative disease protection 
Phenolic acids Heart/brain health, cognitive function 
Amino acids Protein synthesis, cell growth/repair 

If you may not know, celery is a food, that may help in the management of Alzeihmer’s disease. This neuroprotective action of celery may be possible because its constituents such as riboflavin, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Health Benefits of Celery 

Thanks to its nutrient profile, celery potentially offers multiple health benefits. Some studies have found that celery has antioxidant properties, and anti-inflammatory effects, aids in digestion, and may help improve heart health, brain health, and blood sugar control. However, large-scale studies are still needed to confirm these benefits.  

The proposed benefits of celery include: 

1. Antioxidant properties 

Antioxidants protect our bodies from harmful oxidative stress that can damage cells and organs. Celery is found to be rich in antioxidant content and thus it may help in providing this defense mechanism. 

  • Protection against oxidative stress: It may help neutralize harmful free radicals (unstable molecules that can harm cells and cause chronic diseases 
    and lower or slow down the risk of getting chronic illnesses 
  • Boosting immune function: Antioxidants like vitamin C present in celery may help boost the immune system 
    and aid in combating infections and diseases. 

2. Anti-inflammatory effects 

Inflammation is linked to many health problems, like arthritis, heart disease, and gut disorders. Celery is shown to have anti-inflammatory compounds such as luteolin and apigenin, which might help reduce inflammation and assist in achieving better health. 

3. Support for digestion 

Celery can aid in digestion due to its high fiber content and probiotic properties. 

  • High fiber content: The high fiber content and other nutrients in celery can aid digestion. 
     It may help in keeping gut health in check, may foster healthy bowel movements, and lower the chances of getting constipation. 
  • Prebiotic properties: These may help promote the growth of healthy gut bacteria 
     and add to a healthy gut microbiome. 

4. Heart health 

  • Celery can be good for your heart too. This is due to its low sodium content which is suitable for people with high blood pressure 
    and also aids in avoiding any unwanted fluid buildup 
    Celery is also found to have certain compounds like phthalides, which can potentially help relax blood vessels and decrease blood pressure 

4. Brain health and neurogenesis 

  • Luteolin, found in celery, has been shown to be associated with improved brain function, memory, and learning. It might exert protective effects against the brain  
    aging and  
    diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s according to some studies. 

5. Blood sugar management 

Celery’s low GI and high fiber content possibly make it a good choice for people with diabetes or those intending to manage blood sugar. Some research even hints that eating celery may bring down blood glucose levels. 

Also Read: Is Kimchi Good for You? Analyzing the Research-Backed Health Benefits

The following table summarizes these potential health benefits for quick reference: 

Potential Health Benefit Description 
Antioxidant properties Protects against oxidative stress, boosts immune function 
Anti-inflammatory Reduces inflammation, benefits for various inflammatory conditions 
Digestion support High fiber content, prebiotic properties 
Heart health Low sodium content, phthalides for blood pressure 
Brain Health Luteolin’s role in cognitive function, protection against neurodegenerative diseases 
Blood sugar management Low glycemic index, potential to reduce blood glucose levels 

Choosing and Storing Celery 

To get the most out of celery’s health benefits, pick fresh, crispy celery. Store it right to keep its nutrients intact. Here are some tips on choosing and storing celery: 

1. How to select fresh and crisp celery 

  • Go for firm, upright stalks that snap when bent 
  • Leaves must be crispy and green, with no yellow or wilt 

2. Proper storage methods 

  • Keep celery in the fridge, ideally in the crisper drawer 
  • Wrap celery in foil or a plastic bag to keep it fresh 

3. Tips for preventing spoilage 

  • Consume celery within a week of buying for the best freshness and nutrient content 
  • Use celery leaves within a day or two as they don’t keep well 

Here’s a quick summary table listing these tips: 

Selection & Storage Tips 
Selecting fresh celery Firm, upright stalks; crisp, green leaves 
Proper storage Refrigerate in a crisper drawer; wrap in aluminum foil or a plastic bag 
Preventing spoilage Consume celery within one week; use leaves within a day or two 

Incorporating Celery into Your Diet 

Adding celery to your diet can potentially offer various health upsides. But should it be consumed raw or cooked? What about some tasty recipes that use celery? Let’s explore all this and dish out some tasty recipe ideas. 

Raw vs. cooked celery 

  • Both raw and cooked celery give health benefits 
  • Raw celery holds more nutrients than cooked celery; however, steaming it helps keep the antioxidants 

Recipe ideas 

You can enjoy celery in countless tasty dishes. From soups and salads to light snacks and even juices and smoothies. Let’s see how to add celery to your meals: 

1. Celery-based soups 

  • Cream of celery soup 
  • Chicken and vegetable soup with celery 

2. Salads with celery 

  • Waldorf salad 
  • Tuna salad with celery 

3. Healthy snack options 

  • ‘Ants on a log’ (celery sticks topped with peanut butter and raisins) 
  • Celery sticks with hummus or other dips 

4. Incorporating celery into smoothies and juices 

  • Green smoothie with celery, cucumber, spinach, and apple 
  • Fresh celery juice 

Potential Risks and Side Effects 

While celery is mostly beneficial, there are some potential risks and side effects to consider. 

1. Allergic reactions 

Some people might be allergic to celery. Reactions can be mild to severe. 

  •  Symptoms of allergy to celery: Itchy or tingling mouth or lips, Swelling of face, throat, or tongue Hives or rash, Difficulty breathing 
  • Managing allergies: It is best to stay away from celery if you’re allergic. Always check food labels as even small traces can cause a reaction. Get medical advice or urgent care if you think you’ve had an allergic reaction 

2. Pregnancy considerations 

Celery is generally safe to eat during pregnancy. Pregnant people can eat celery in moderation, as part of a balanced diet. 

  • However, it is suggested to stay away from celery seed supplements as they might stimulate the uterus 
  • It is best to talk to your doctor before using celery seed supplements during pregnancy 

3. Pesticide exposure 

Celery can contain pesticides, which can do harm. Always wash celery thoroughly or choose organically grown celery to lessen pesticide exposure.

  • Proper washing techniques: Rinse celery under cold running water. Scrub the outer surface using a produce brush 
  • Buying organic celery: Look for labels certifying it as organic. It may be pricier but can keep you at ease regarding pesticide exposure.

Also Read: Benefits of Celery Juice: A Comprehensive Review Based on Scientific Research

Conclusion 

Celery, although just a simple vegetable, can be a treasure trove of nutrients and potential health benefits. Adding celery to your diet may help enhance your overall well-being, thanks to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds, and may also aid in supporting heart, digestive, and brain health. Plus, it’s easy to incorporate into your meals, as it pairs well with many different ingredients in recipes for soups, salads, snacks, and smoothies. However, it’s important to be aware of any potential risks and side effects, such as allergic reactions or considerations needed when pregnant. As with all foods, it’s best to have celery in moderation as part of a well-rounded diet for ultimate benefit. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 

Is it good to eat celery every day? 

Indeed! Including celery and other veggies in your daily diet can give various health boons. At the same time, it’s important to be aware of its potential risks and side effects as well as consume in moderation. 

How many stalks of celery should I eat a day? 

You may try three to five servings of veggies, celery included, per day. More servings of both cooked and raw vegetables can offer better health returns.

Is celery a superfood? 

While there aren’t enough studies found to support this claim, celery can extend numerous health benefits. Thanks to its nutrient profile and suggested impacts on inflammation, heart health, and brain function. 

Can you eat too much celery?

Remember to have everything in moderation. Overeating celery can result in gas, bloating, and gut upset due to its high water and fiber content. 

What are some celery alternatives if I’m allergic to it? 

If you’re allergic to celery, try other low-calorie, crunchy veggies. Cucumbers, bell peppers, or carrot sticks can be great alternatives. 

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