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Benefits of Mushroom Coffee: A Complete Research-Based Guide

By Dr. Shubham Pandey +2 more

Key Highlights: 

  • Mushroom coffee is a blend of ground coffee with medicinal mushroom essences. 
  • Mushrooms like Reishi,  Chaga, Lion’s  mane,  and Cordyceps, are rich in vitamins, minerals, and adaptogens. 
  • The coffee’s potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties may boost overall health. 
  • Mushroom coffee contains less caffeine than regular coffee. 
  • Possible health benefits  include improved immune work, brain power, and healthy aging. 
  • There are a few downsides including allergies, sensitivities, and lack of proper scientific research.  

Introduction 

Mushroom coffee is a unique drink earning fame as a fresh alternative to regular coffee. A lot of people find the idea of adding mushrooms to their daily cup of coffee to be very fun and interesting.  It is vital to know the possible benefits of this drink and the science supporting it. In this article, we will explore the pros of mushroom coffee by delving into the research and discussing what sets it apart from other coffee options. 

We will also discuss the basics of mushroom coffee, its nutrient profile, potential health benefits, and any possible ill effects. We will also give useful tips on how to add this drink to your daily regimen. Lastly, we will answer a few frequently answered questions regarding this topic.  

In my experience, reducing your caffeine intake improves sleep. Additionally, according to the researchers, the adaptogens in mushroom coffee are believed to enhance the quality of sleep. I recommend one might consider trying mushroom coffee, though i suggest you consult your doctor in case of any discomfort.

Dr. Smita barode, BAMS

Did you know?

  • Mushroom coffee contains natural compounds that can help regulate blood sugar levels. [source: diabetes.org]
  • The antioxidants in mushroom coffee can help protect against certain types of cancer. [source: cancer.gov]
  • Mushroom coffee has been found to improve liver function and detoxification processes in the body. [source: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
  • The beta-glucans found in mushroom coffee can boost the immune system and improve overall health. [source: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
  • Mushroom coffee can enhance cognitive function and improve focus and concentration. [source: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

What is Mushroom Coffee? 

Mushroom coffee, at its core, is a mix of regular ground coffee beans and powdered extracts from potentially health promoting mushrooms. This blend results in a beverage with the beloved taste and smell of coffee, enhanced with various useful compounds from possibly medicinal beneficial mushrooms. 

To my knowledge, our body’s production of cortisol, a hormone generated during stressful situations, may be impacted by adaptogens from mushroom coffee. Stress may have a lesser negative impact on your health if the adaptogens in mushroom coffee lower the level of cortisol in blood.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

Types of mushrooms in mushroom coffee 

Many mushroom types are popular in mushroom coffees, each offering its own potential benefits. Below we have discussed the various mushrooms used.  

1. Reishi 

Reishi mushrooms are famous for their potential support to the immune system and anti-inflammatory features like reducing swelling. They have a long history in Eastern traditional medicine practices, known for potentially boosting health and long life. 

2. Chaga 

Chaga mushrooms are packed with antioxidants and have been studied for their possible cancer-fighting qualities. They are said to support immunity and possible anti-swelling benefits. 

3. Lion’s Mane 

Lion’s Mane mushrooms stand out for their potential brain-boosting effects. Some studies hint that they could aid brain cell growth and overall brain wellness. 

4. Cordyceps 

Cordyceps mushrooms are  said to have potential adaptogenic features and possible athletic performance benefits. Some research shows a power and stamina boost post-consumption. 

All the above-mentioned possible benefits are continually being studied. More research is needed to corroborate their benefits and bring them to mainstream utility as home remedies. Till there is more evidence about their benefits without safety issues, a healthcare provider should be kept in loop if you plan to have mushroom coffee often.  

Despite all the benefits, it’s crucial to remember that mushrooms may occasionally lead to digestive problems, particularly in people who have kidney problems or gluten sensitivity. Actually, Chaga mushrooms are known to cause and exacerbate kidney stones because of their high oxalate content. Before eating mushrooms regularly or in large quantities, I recommend you to consult a dietician or a healthcare professional.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, MD

How is Mushroom Coffee Made? 

1. Mushroom cultivation methods 

  • Wild-grown vs. indoor farming 

Medicinal mushrooms can be collected from the wild or farmed in controlled settings. While wild-grown mushrooms often have denser nutrient content, farmed mushrooms promise steadier quality and supply. 

2. Extraction process for mushrooms 

Post-harvesting, these mushrooms go through a special extraction process to harness their useful compounds. The primary ways are hot water extraction and alcohol extraction. 

  • Hot water extraction 

In this method, the mushrooms are steeped in boiling water to break down cell walls and release their useful compounds. This liquid is then dried to convert it into a fine powder. 

  • Alcohol extraction 

Using alcohol, this method leeches the desired compounds from the mushrooms. This mixture is then filtered and dried. 

3. Mixing with coffee beans 

  • Arabica vs. Robusta 

The final phase in mushroom coffee production is mixing the mushroom extract with ground coffee. Commonly used coffee bean varieties are Arabica and Robusta, each with slightly different tastes and caffeine levels. Arabica beans taste smoother and have less caffeine. Meanwhile, Robusta beans have a stronger flavor and more caffeine. 

Nutritional Content of Mushroom Coffee 

1. Vitamins and minerals 

Mushrooms used in the coffee are full of vital vitamins and minerals, like  B vitamins, vitamin D, selenium, and magnesium. 

2. B-vitamins 

The coffee contains vitamins B2, B3, B5, and folate. These vitamins play key roles in energy production, brain function, and immunity support. 

3. Vitamin D 

Some mushrooms carry vitamin D, especially when exposed to UV light while farming. It’s a key nutrient for bone health and immune support. 

4. Minerals such as selenium and magnesium 

Selenium and magnesium are critical trace minerals in mushrooms. They support varied body functions like antioxidant, energy creation, and heart health. 

5. Mushroom adaptogens 

Adaptogens are natural elements found in some mushrooms and plants. They help manage stress by controlling cortisol levels. By keeping cortisol levels in balance, they may boost energy, focus, and overall health. 

6. Comparing caffeine content 

Mushroom coffee generally has less caffeine than normal coffee, due to the added mushroom extracts. This might be an advantage for those sensitive to caffeine or looking to cut down on caffeine intake. 

Potential Health Benefits of Mushroom Coffee 

1. Role of antioxidants and polysaccharides 

The antioxidants and polysaccharides present in these mushrooms may positively impact the immune system. This could help protect against illness. However, more research is nedeed to back this.  

2. Enhances cognitive abilities 

Lion’s Mane mushrooms, found in some blends, may enhance brain health. They may promote neurogenesis and better cognitive function as per some studies. 

3. Reduces swelling 

Chaga mushrooms have anti-swelling properties. They are thought to regulate the immune system, a useful feature in this coffee. However, there is lack of enough studies to back this benefit as yet.  

4. Supports healthy aging 

Certain types of mushrooms may show anti-aging properties, like protecting cells from damage, reducing swelling, and boosting overall health. 

Possible Downsides of Mushroom Coffee 

Allergies and sensitivities 

If you have allergies or sensitivities to mushrooms, you may face unpleasant effects from drinking mushroom coffee. These could be digestive discomforts or allergic reactions. If you notice any reaction after having a mushroom coffee, immediately consult a doctor.  

Risks of overstimulation 

Even with less caffeine than normal coffee, mushroom coffee could still cause overstimulation or side effects in caffeine-sensitive people. 

Practical Tips for Incorporating Mushroom Coffee into Your Routine 

1. Buying quality products 

This can be ensured by doing the following: 

  • Opting for organic mushroom sources 

Choose products that use organic mushroom extracts to get the best quality and limit exposure to potential harms like pesticides. 

  • Considerations for purity 

Look for products sticking to high purity standards. Make sure they don’t include any artificial fillers, color agents, or preservatives. 

2. Brewing methods 

  • French press vs. drip coffee maker 

Experiment with different brewing methods. Try using a French press or a drip coffee maker to find what suits your taste best. 

3. Adding extras 

  • Dairy alternatives 

Try adding dairy alternatives like almond milk or oat milk for a creamy twist. 

  • Natural sweeteners 

If needed, use natural sweeteners like honey to enhance the taste of your mushroom coffee. This way, you can avoid unnecessary added sugars or artificial sweeteners. 

Also Read: Lectin Free Foods: Research-Based Benefits and Lists to Consider

Conclusion 

 In conclusion, mushroom coffee is a curious and potentially beneficial choice over regular coffee. It merges the potential health-boosting properties of these mushrooms with the beloved flavor and kick of coffee. Despite some gaps in scientific research, the nutrient-rich profile and potential health benefits linked to mushroom coffee may be compelling enough to try it out. 

As with any change in diet, keep your personal likes and dislikes in mind. Always talk to your healthcare provider if you have certain worries and before incorporating them into your daily routine. Remember, everyone’s body is different and may react differently to certain ingredients.  

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 

Is daily mushroom coffee consumption okay? 

While it’s mostly safe to have mushroom coffee each day, individual reactions can vary. This depends on your caffeine or specific mushroom tolerance. Always consult your doctor if you have any  doubts before starting to take the drink. 

Is mushroom coffee healthier than regular coffee? 

Mushroom coffee introduces unique benefits like vitamins, minerals, and adaptogens. They could be a healthier boost to regular coffee. However, neither is definitely healthier than the other. Each variety comes with particular pros and cons based on individual characteristics. 

Can mushroom coffee benefit skin health? 

Mushroom coffee may offer indirect skin health benefits due to its antioxidant and anti-swelling features. These may potentially lead to fewer wrinkles, better complexion, and less redness. However, more research is needed to confirm these possible skin benefits. 

How is Lion’s Mane mushroom coffee beneficial? 

Lion’s Mane mushroom coffee may enhance cognition, possibly improving mental clarity, focus, and memory. This is due to Lion’s Mane’s potential ability to promote neurogenesis and support overall brain health. 

References: 

  1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). A phase I/II trial of a polysaccharide extract from Grifola frondosa (Maitake mushroom) in breast cancer patients: immunological effects [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19253021 
  2. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Maitake mushroom extract in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS): a phase II study [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4317517 
  3. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Effect of Cs-4 ® ( Cordyceps sinensis ) on Exercise Performance in Healthy Older Subjects: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3110835 
  4. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Rhodiola crenulata- and Cordyceps sinensis-based supplement boosts aerobic exercise performance after short-term high altitude training [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25251930 
  5. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). The Effects of Preexercise Caffeinated Coffee Ingestion on Endurance Performance: An Evidence-Based Review [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26568580 
  6. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Medicinal Mushrooms: Bioactive Compounds, Use, and Clinical Trials [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7826851 
  7. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Current Uses of Mushrooms in Cancer Treatment and Their Anticancer Mechanisms [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9504980 
  8. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Antioxidant Compounds from Edible Mushrooms as Potential Candidates for Treating Age-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10145943 
  9. PubMed. Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium erinaceus (Lion’s Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26244378 
  10. PubMed. Bioactive Mushroom Polysaccharides: A Review on Monosaccharide Composition, Biosynthesis and Regulation [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28608797 
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  17. PubMed. The mycelium of the Trametes versicolor (Turkey tail) mushroom and its fermented substrate each show potent and complementary immune activating properties in vitro [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31791317 
  18. PubMed. Anticancer substances of mushroom origin [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24980757 
  19. PubMed. Mushroom Lectins as Promising Anticancer Substances [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26916164 
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  21. PubMed. Ergosterol peroxide from Chaga mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) exhibits anti-cancer activity by down-regulation of the β-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26210065 
  22. PubMed. Assessment of the Gastroprotective Effect of the Chaga Medicinal Mushroom, Inonotus obliquus (Agaricomycetes), Against the Gastric Mucosal Ulceration Induced by Ethanol in Experimental Rats [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31679287 
  23. PubMed. Anti-allergic effect of inotodiol, a lanostane triterpenoid from Chaga mushroom, via selective inhibition of mast cell function [Internet]. [cited 2023 Oct 16]. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32035309 
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