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Mineral Oil for Constipation: A Viable Solution?

By Dr. Nikita Toshi +2 more

Key Highlights:

  • Explained the ins and outs of constipation.
  • Given an in-depth look at mineral oil, its diverse types, brands, and its laxative functions.
  • Provided a step-by-step guide on using mineral oil for constipation relief.
  • Discussed possible side effects and safety measures when taking mineral oil.
  • Explored the many other options for mineral oil for easing constipation.
  • Outlined situations when you need to see a doctor and other benefits of mineral oil.
  • Answered some often-asked questions.

Introduction

Ever been stung by constipation? Changes in diet or daily routines can mess up our bowel movements. Even health issues can do this.


This post aims to be your guide on using mineral oil to deal with constipation. We will explore the question is mineral oil good for constipation? Examining its workings, its usage, the side effects and more.

Understanding Constipation

Do you know what constipation is? Or why it happens? This helps pinpoint the best cure. Do you know if you are at risk?

What is constipation?

Being constipated means not passing wastes from the body. Your stools may be hard, dry, or lumpy. You might struggle to pass them. Or, it feels like not everything’s come out.

Causes of constipation

Many things lead to constipation. You might not eat enough fibre or drink enough fluids. Or you might be skipping exercises. Even medications and ageing can be culprits. And at times, diseases such as diabetes,  certain neurological disorders, and serious medical conditions can be the underlying cause of constipation.

Risk factors for constipation

As they say, prevention is better than cure. So, let’s look at who could be more prone to constipation.

  • *Insight into the table
Prone groupsReason
Old ageSlow body processes, medicine intake
People with a low-fibre dietLess bulk in the stool
People who don’t drink enough waterHard stools
People with a Sedentary lifestyleLack of physical activity, poor metabolism
Some medication usersSide effects
People with underlying medical illnessUncontrolled diabetes, intestinal problems, hypothyroidism, neurological problems

It is not recommended to take laxatives like mineral oil for too long as they can make your body dependent on them for regular bowel movements, damage the bowel, and cause malnutrition. Long-term use can also create problems with the amounts of water and salts in your body.

Dr. Ashish Bajaj, M.B.B.S., M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology

Did you know?

Mineral Oil as a Laxative

Mineral oil is clear and light. It doesn’t smell. And is extracted from minerals.

How it functions as a laxative

Mineral oil works by adding a slick layer to your stool. This stops your body from soaking up water from it. That’s how it stays moist and slides out easier from your gut.

Usual doses for adults and children

The right amount is key to getting help and avoiding side effects. Talk to your doctor about the correct dose and usage of mineral oil for constipation relief.

  • Maximum Dosage

Too much of a good thing can be a bad thing. For mineral oil, the limit is around 45ml per day for most adults.

Storage information

Store your mineral oil at room temperature. Keep it away from kids, and from light and moisture to keep the bottle helpful.

How to Relieve Constipation with Mineral Oil

Here’s a guide on how to use mineral oil for constipation: :

  1. Gulp down a glass of water or juice.
  2. Measure the right amount of mineral oil for your age and weight.
  3. Swallow the oil. Don’t mix it with food.
  4. Follow up with more water or juice.
  5. Wait for six to eight hours until the oil takes effect.

Oral and Rectal Dosage

You can take mineral oil orally or rectally (as an enema) as advised by your doctor.

  • Oral: Adults usually take an oral dose before bed.
  • Rectal: Follow the user instructions if going for a mineral oil enema.

Also read: Canola Oil Controversy: Is It Really Bad For You?

TopicGuide
How to TakeBefore bedtime, take it orally with a full glass of water/juice
DosingAsk a health expert for the right dose
How to EaseDrink liquid, measure dose, take it, more liquid, wait

Lubricant laxatives, such as mineral oil, taken by mouth encourage bowel movements by coating the bowel and the stool mass with a waterproof film

Dr. M.G. Kartheeka, MBBS, MD(Pediatrics)

Side Effects and Precautions

Like all remedies, mineral oil may also lead to side effects. And caution is required to take it safely.

1. Possible Side Effects

How you take the mineral oil for constipation decides the side effects. Let’s see what they might be risk factors for constipation.

  • Oral

Taken orally, the oil may upset your stomach or cause loose stools. It may even mess with how your body takes in certain nutrients and vitamins.

  • Enema

As an enema, the oil could irritate the rectum and anal area. Long use might make you dependent.

  • Topical

Applied to the skin, the oil is usually safe. But too much can leave your skin overly moist and oily.

2. Precautions

Consider these things before you start taking mineral oil:

  • Allergies

Watch out for allergic reactions like skin rash, or trouble breathing.

  • Pediatric

Please hold off giving mineral oil orally to young kids. They might breathe it into their lungs. Consult a pediatritian for your child’s constipation.

  • Geriatric

Older folks, especially those on bed rest, should avoid taking the oil orally. The risks are aspiration and other bad results.

  • Pregnancy

Pregnant ladies should not use mineral oil for constipation reliefIt may interfere with the intake of crucial nutrients and vitamins.

  • Breastfeeding

Though it’s not known to pass into breast milk, the oil can mess with nutrient intake. This can curb the nutrients passed on through the milk. Talk to your doctor.

  • Drug interactions

If you are on drug treatment, talk to a health expert before taking the oil. It can mess with how your body takes in some drugs.

Alternatives to Mineral Oil

What if you can’t tolerate mineral oil? Are there other options?

Olive oil for constipation

Olive oil works like mineral oil. It softens the stool and makes it easier to pass. But, remember, don’t administer to children without asking a health expert first.

Can children use olive oil?

While it’s safe, it’s best not to give olive oil as a laxative to children on your own.

Other oils as constipation treatment

You can also use coconut or flaxseed oil to ease constipation.

When to Consult a Doctor

It’s vital to know when to reach out to a doctor when dealing with constipation. You must never ignore symptoms of constipation as it is usually an indication of an underlying illness or unhealthy diet or lifestyle that needs to be modified. Do not use remedies like mineral oil without a doctor’s consent.

Also Read: Natural Laxatives: Your Guide to Safe and Effective Remedies for Constipation

Conclusion

Many people suffer from constipation. One route out is an over-the-counter solution like mineral oil. Its role as a laxative keeps stool soft and easy to pass but may mask the underlying trouble that is actually causing it.

See a doctor if you have constipation for the best possible advice.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do you use mineral oil for constipation?

You may be advised to take mineral oil orally before bed. Or use it as a rectal enema. Taking it while on an empty stomach helps get the best result.

Is it safe to take mineral oil daily for constipation?

Bear in mind, while an effective cure for constipation, mineral oil interferes with the intake of some nutrients and vitamins. Don’t take it long-term daily without asking a doctor.

Does mineral oil clean out constipation?

Yes, mineral oil may help ease constipation by greasing the stools and aiding their passage.

How well does mineral oil work as a laxative?

Mineral oil works effectively as a laxative for most people. But, it differs from person to person.

Can children use mineral oil for constipation?

Giving mineral oil orally to young kids could potentially land them in trouble. They may breathe it into their lungs. So, avoid it.

What should be the dosage of mineral oil for constipation relief?

Adults can take between 15-45ml. But, for kids, go lower. Check with a health expert for the right dose.

Can mineral oil be substituted with other oils for constipation treatment?

Sure, you can swap with other oils like olive oil, coconut oil, and flaxseed oil to treat constipation. But, beware, before trying or switching remedies, check with your health expert.

Can dogs have mineral oil for constipation?

It is not recommended to give dogs mineral oil for constipation without consulting a veterinarian, as the dosage and potential side effects may vary. Veterinary guidance is essential to ensure the proper and safe use of any remedy for a dog’s constipation.

Can babies have mineral oil for constipation?

The use of mineral oil for constipation in babies is not recommended due to the risk of aspiration and potential side effects. Always consult with a pediatrician for appropriate and safe remedies for infant constipation.

Can cats have mineral oil for constipation?

Feeding cats mineral oil for constipation is not advisable without veterinary guidance, as dosage and potential complications may vary. Consult a veterinarian for appropriate and safe measures to address constipation in cats.

How long does mineral oil take to work for constipation?

Mineral oil typically takes 6 to 8 hours to produce a laxative effect for constipation relief in adults. It is crucial to follow recommended dosages and consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Can you take mineral oil for constipation while pregnant?

It is advisable to avoid using mineral oil for constipation during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare provider, as safety concerns exist. Pregnant individuals should seek professional advice for appropriate and safe alternatives to relieve constipation.

Can mineral oil cause acne?

Mineral oil is generally considered non-comedogenic, meaning it’s unlikely to cause acne. owever, individual skin reactions vary, and some people may experience breakouts. It’s recommended to patch-test and monitor your skin for any adverse reactions when using products containing mineral oil.

Can mineral oil cause cancer?

There is no conclusive evidence that mineral oil directly causes cancer. However, some studies suggest a potential link to an increased risk, particularly when used in certain cosmetic products. Further research is needed to establish a definitive connection between mineral oil and cancer.

How long does mineral oil stay in our system?

Mineral oil is not absorbed by the body and passes through the digestive system without being metabolized. It typically exits the system within a day or two after ingestion, making its stay in the body relatively short-lived.

Is mineral oil carcinogenic?

Mineral oil itself is not considered carcinogenic. However, certain types of mineral oil, such as untreated or mildly treated industrial-grade versions, may contain impurities that pose a risk. Cosmetic and pharmaceutical-grade mineral oil undergoes stringent purification processes to minimize impurities, making them generally safe for use.

Can you drink mineral oil for constipation?

Consuming mineral oil is not recommended for constipation, as it can lead to serious health risks. It may interfere with nutrient absorption and cause adverse effects, such as pneumonia if aspirated into the lungs. Always consult a healthcare professional for appropriate and safe constipation remedies.

Can you take mineral oil for constipation while pregnant?

It is advisable to avoid taking mineral oil for constipation during pregnancy, as it may pose risks to both the mother and the developing fetus. Consult with a healthcare provider to explore safe and suitable alternatives for managing constipation during pregnancy.

References:

  1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). The role of olive oil in disease prevention: a focus on the recent epidemiological evidence from cohort studies and dietary intervention trials [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26148926
  2. ScienceDirect. Original Research [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1051227614001411
  3. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Consensus statement AIGO/SICCR diagnosis and treatment of chronic constipation and obstructed defecation (Part II: Treatment) – PMC [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3460325
  4. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory phenolic activities in extra virgin olive oil [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22000808
  5. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Castor oil induces laxation and uterus contraction via ricinoleic acid activating prostaglandin EP3 receptors – PMC [Internet]. [cited 2023 Jul 21]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3384204

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