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Shilajit Benefits for Male: Exploring Research-Based Advantages for Men’s Health

By Dr Rajeev Singh +2 more

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Introduction

Shilajit is a naturally occurring mineral-rich substance found in mountain rocks of the Himalayan hills and other mountain ranges. It’s a powerful, one-of-a-kind natural product. Over time, plant matter breaks down and forms this dark, thick mix, which contains fulvic acid, dibenzo-α-pyrones, and various minerals. It holds many key minerals and nutrients1. In Ayurveda, it has traditionally been used as a rejuvenating (Rasayana) substance. Today, researchers are studying whether purified shilajit may support testosterone levels, male fertility, energy production, and physical performance. However, many proposed benefits require further high-quality clinical research.
This article explores the potential benefits, safety considerations, and proper use of Shilajit. It covers how Shilajit may support male health, energy, and overall wellness, along with the current scientific evidence behind these claims. It also discusses possible side effects, precautions, quality and purity factors, dosage guidelines, and how to choose a safe Shilajit product.

shilajit benefits for male

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Benefits of Shilajit for Male Health

1. Boosting Testosterone Levels 

Image Source: freepik.com

Testosterone is an important hormone involved in male reproductive health, muscle maintenance, bone strength, and energy levels. Some research suggests purified shilajit may support testosterone production by influencing hormone balance and reducing oxidative stress2.

2. Improving Male Fertility

Image Source: freepik.com

Male fertility depends on factors such as sperm count, movement (motility), shape, and DNA quality. Oxidative stress can negatively affect sperm health, and researchers are investigating whether shilajit’s antioxidant compounds may help protect sperm cells.

A clinical study involving infertile men who consumed purified shilajit for 90 days reported improvements in sperm count and sperm motility. However, the study size was limited, and more large-scale trials are required before shilajit can be considered a proven fertility treatment3.

Also Read: Male Infertility: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and More 

3. Enhancing Libido

fatigue
Image source: freepik.com

Testosterone levels can improve your sexual desire. So some researchers have explored whether shilajit’s possible effects on testosterone may influence libido. However, direct evidence showing that shilajit improves sexual desire or sexual performance is currently limited. More targeted human studies are needed4.

Studies have found that shilajit is a potentially safe supplement for male infertility treatment. In one trial, for ninety days, a group of sixty infertile men took shilajit twice a day after meals. Over 60% of men saw an increase in total sperm count at the end of the study. Sperm motility increased in almost 12% of the cases. Sperm motility, a crucial component of fertility, is the capacity of the sperm in a sample to move sufficiently. Thus, consult your doctor and take only if shilajit is recommended for your infertility treatment3.

Dr. Siddharth Gupta, B.A.M.S, M.D
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4. Enhancing Cognitive Function 

brain

The rare nutrients in Shilajit may boost brain health. Not only that, but they could also even help reduce the risk of some brain diseases. 

  • Alzheimer’s Disease: Alzheimer’s disease is a brain illness that affects your memory and thoughts. There is hope from early research, though, that Shilajit might help5. The antioxidants in fulvic acid, a nutrient in Shilajit, may avoid build-up of tau proteins that damage neurons. Further scientific probing is required to confirm these benefits. 
  • Improved Memory and Focus: The treasure trove of nutrients in Shilajit, including fulvic acid, has been tied to enhanced brain function. This includes better memory, focus, and learning skills. A daily dose of Shilajit may give you increased focus and sharper mental skills. But more research is needed. 

5. Anti-aging Properties 

Image Source: freepik.com

Shilajit is packed with lots of antioxidants and minerals like fulvic acid, which are attributed to its possible ability to delay aging. These nutrients act as strong antioxidants and help fight against harmful elements that speed up aging.
Shilajit is said to boost health on a cellular level. It may boost energy creation in cells. Because studies have hinted that Shilajit lifts the work of mitochondria. This boosts the work of ATP production, which is the prime energy source for cells. These effects may contribute to improved vitality and overall wellness. Further long-term studies are required to confirm this5.

6. Combating Chronic Fatigue 

stress

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is an extreme tiredness illness. Shilajit may help with CFS by increasing Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) Production.  It lifts cell energy. That may help fight against the tired feeling that people with CFS often experience6

Some studies show that Shilajit may improve the work of mitochondria.  As mitochondria play a key role in keeping cells healthy and energetic. Improved mitochondrial function may help ease the effects of CFS symptoms on your everyday life.

5. High Altitude Sickness Relief 

Image Source: freepik.com

Shilajit has been used for centuries in traditional Himalayan medicine to support the body’s adaptation to high-altitude environments. Researchers believe its bioactive compounds, including fulvic acid and trace minerals, may help support cellular energy production and overall resilience during physical stress. However, clinical evidence in humans remains limited. While early research is promising, there is not enough high-quality human evidence to confirm that shilajit prevents or relieves altitude sickness7.

6. Improving Heart Health 

heart

Shilajit contains fulvic acid and other bioactive compounds with antioxidant properties. These compounds may help protect cells from oxidative stress, which plays a role in cardiovascular health8. However, direct evidence of heart health benefits in humans is limited.

  • Cholesterol Level Regulation: Some early studies suggest that shilajit supplementation may have a positive effect on cholesterol and triglyceride levels. However, the available research is limited, and larger, well-designed clinical trials are needed to confirm these findings

7. Iron Deficiency Anaemia 

Anaemia

Lack of iron can cause iron deficiency anaemia. This occurs when there’s not enough hemoglobin. Common causes include inadequate iron intake, poor iron absorption, and blood loss. For people with iron deficiency anaemia, healthcare providers typically recommend iron supplements and treatment of the underlying cause. More high-quality human studies are needed to determine whether shilajit has any meaningful role in supporting iron status9.

Research using animal models has suggested that shilajit may raise iron levels. In my opinion, people with illnesses like hemochromatosis an excess of iron in the blood should refrain from doing so12.

Dr. Rajeev Singh, BAMS

8. Liver Health and Cancer Support 

cancer
Image Source: freepik.com

Shilajit may offer benefits for liver health and cancer support. This is due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Antiviral Properties: Shilajit has been seen to work against viruses in separate settings. Its wide range of minerals may help immune function and fight viruses. But more clinical studies are needed to understand its effects10.
  • Liver Cancer: There are hints that a regular dose of Shilajit may help fight liver cancer. Shilajit’s antioxidant traits may help keep cell damage at bay that might cause cancer.  But more clinical studies are needed to understand its effects11.

Shilajit Safety and Side Effects

Purified Shilajit is generally considered well-tolerated when taken in recommended doses. However, like any dietary supplement, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Many studies show Shilajit is safe. But the long-term safety of Shilajit has not been well established; therefore, you also need to think about the possible side effects and safety steps.

Common Side Effects

Although side effects are uncommon, some people may experience mild adverse effects, including:

  • Allergic Reactions: Although rare, Shilajit may cause an allergic reaction. These could include skin rashes, swelling, trouble breathing, or an upset stomach. If these allergic reaction symptoms persist or worsen, consult a health professional
  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Some people may feel mild digestive side effects, such as nausea, stomach discomfort, or diarrhoea. If the symptoms worsen, then stop using it and consult a doctor.
  • Drug Interactions: As research on Shilajit’s interactions with medication is still limited and ongoing, the potential drug interactions are not fully understood. Consult your doctor before taking Shilajit, particularly if you are taking prescription medications or other dietary supplements.

Cautions and Contraindications

Although purified Shilajit is generally well tolerated by many adults, research on its long-term safety and interactions with certain medical conditions or medications is limited. Always ask a doctor before using Shilajit. This is even more important if you have an existing health condition or are taking prescription medicines.

  • Safe Usage Recommendations: Always follow dose pointers when using Shilajit. Start with a small amount at first, then increase as needed. Always keep checking for bad reactions or changes in health. 

Who Should Avoid Shilajit?

Certain people need to be extra careful when thinking of taking Shilajit: 

  • Pre-existing Health Conditions: People with pre-existing health issues, especially if they affect blood pressure, blood sugar,  hormone levels, and other chronic health issues, should talk to their doctor before starting Shilajit. As Shilajit can affect blood pressure and hormone balance, people with heart or hormone-linked sicknesses need to be careful.
  • Medication Use: If you take prescription medications or other supplements, consult your healthcare provider before starting Shilajit, as potential interactions are not fully understood.

Studies have found that unprocessed or raw shilajit may include heavy metals or fungi that might cause illness. I suggest one should refrain from the use of raw shilajit or consult their doctor before use13.

Dr. Smita Barode, B.A.M.S, M.S.

How to Use Shilajit: Dosage and Storage Guidelines

Using Shilajit correctly involves following the product’s recommended serving size, considering individual health needs, and storing it properly to maintain quality. Also, before starting to use it, always consult with your doctor, especially if you have medical conditions or take medications.

1. Appropriate Dosage 

  • There is no officially established standard dose for Shilajit, but many supplements commonly provide doses in the range of 250–500 mg per day of purified Shilajit.
  • Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and seek medical advice to determine a suitable amount for your individual needs

2. Individual Differences 

  • People may respond differently to Shilajit depending on factors such as age, health status, diet, and other supplements.
  • Start with a low dose and increase as needed, always keeping an eye out for any allergic reactions.

3. Adjusting Dosage Over Time 

  • Avoid increasing the dose beyond the recommended amount without guidance from a healthcare professional.
  • Always talk to your doctor when you alter your supplement plan or experience side effects

4. Storage and Handling 

To preserve its power, you need to store and handle the Shilajit well. 

  • Proper Preservation Techniques: Keep Shilajit in a cool, dry place that’s out of direct sunlight and moisture. Seal the packet well to stop it from losing its quality over time. 
  • Shelf Life: Check the use-by date on your Shilajit and throw away any old ones. This helps make sure you are always eating a top-quality supplement. 

How to Assess Shilajit Quality & Purity

The quality of Shilajit can vary significantly depending on its source, processing methods, and testing standards. Choosing a purified and quality-tested product is important to reduce the risk of contaminants and ensure product consistency.

1. Identifying High-quality Shilajit 

  • Choose purified Shilajit from reliable manufacturers that provide clear information about processing methods and ingredients
  • Avoid products with unclear composition or unsupported purity claims, as there is no universally accepted purity percentage standard for Shilajit.

2. Assessing Purity and Potency 

  • Check the Shilajit packaging well. Look for any signs of testing, quality certificates, and clear source information. These are all marks of a pure, potent product. 
  • Look for products that disclose testing for contaminants and provide transparent information about their ingredients.

3. Sourcing and Origins 

  • Shilajit sourced from traditional regions, like the Himalayas, may have a long history of use, but origin alone does not guarantee quality or safety.
  • Choose products from manufacturers that follow proper purification practices and provide traceable sourcing information.

4. Avoiding Substandard Products 

  • Avoid Shilajit products that make exaggerated health claims, lack testing information, or do not disclose their ingredients. 
  • Select products from reputable companies that follow quality manufacturing standards.

5. Dangers of Contaminants 

  • Raw, unprocessed Shilajit might contain contaminants such as heavy metals, dirt, microbes, and other impurities.
  • Choose purified and laboratory-tested Shilajit to reduce the risk of consuming unsafe substances.

6. Authenticity and Certification 

  • Look for manufacturers that follow recognised quality and manufacturing standards, such as Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP).
  • Look for Shilajit products that have been tested by third-party groups like NSF International, Consumer Lab, and U.S. Pharmacopeia. These tests verify the product’s safety and authenticity.

Conclusion

Shilajit presents a host of possible benefits for men’s health. These include lifting testosterone levels, boosting brain work, anti-aging traits, and support for physical performance and recovery. Thanks to its rich antioxidant and mineral-dense profile, Shilajit may be a promising natural alternative for those looking for holistic approaches to health and wellness. 

But remember, as with any supplement, it’s crucial to seek guidance from a doctor on appropriate dosage, keep an eye on potential side effects, and discuss any possible medication interactions. Don’t ever self-medicate. By being proactive and choosing high-quality shilajit supplements, you may improve your health journey while tapping into the age-old wisdom of Ayurvedic medicine. 

Also Read: Shilajit: Uses, Benefits & Side Effects By Dr. Anuja Bodhare

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is it OK to take Shilajit every day? 

It’s safe to take Shilajit daily. But always ask your doctor before taking any food supplements. They can tell you the right dose. They can also watch for any bad side effects or interactions with other medications.

Does shilajit affect hair loss or male pattern baldness?

Its mineral content, particularly zinc, may support scalp health, but shilajit isn’t a proven treatment for genetic hair loss like male pattern baldness.

At what age should men start taking shilajit?

Most men begin in their late 20s to 30s when natural testosterone starts gradually declining, though younger men also use it for energy and athletic performance.

Can shilajit help with age-related male health decline?

It’s often used by men over 40 to counter low energy, reduced muscle mass, and hormonal shifts associated with aging, alongside proper diet and exercise.

Should men take shilajit before or after workouts?

Many prefer taking it in the morning or pre-workout for sustained energy, though some take it post-workout to support recovery, depending on personal response.

References

  1. Basavaraja D, Katkar R, Dhaka P, Tomar S, Sircar D, Chikara G, et al. Chemical analysis of native Himalayan shilajit: an evaluation of an Ayurvedic formulation. ACS Omega. 2025;10(47):57097-57106. doi:10.1021/acsomega.5c05533. PMID: 41404054; PMCID: PMC12703986. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12703986/
  2. Sharma P, Huq AU, Singh R. Shilajit: A natural phytocomplex with potential procognitive activity. Int J Alzheimer’s Dis. 2015;2015:674142. doi:10.1155/2015/674142. PMID: 26395129. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26395129/
  3. Biswas TK, Pandit S, Mondal S, Biswas SK, Jana U, Ghosh T, et al. Clinical evaluation of spermatogenic activity of processed Shilajit in oligospermia. Andrologia. 2010 Feb;42(1):48-56. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0272.2009.00956.x. PMID: 20078516. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20078516/
  4. Mohammed RK, Taha HSM, Abid QH, Mohammed HJ. The effect of shilajit herb on sexual hormonal level in male and female in Karbala province. J Adv Multidiscip Res. 2025;4(1):41-46. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/391241517_The_effect_of_shilajit_herb_on_sexual_hormonal_level_in_male_and_female_in_karbala_province
  5. Carrasco-Gallardo C, Guzmán L, Maccioni RB. Shilajit: a natural phytocomplex with potential procognitive activity. Int J Alzheimers Dis. 2012;2012:674142. doi:10.1155/2012/674142. PMID: 22482077; PMCID: PMC3296184. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223963506_Shilajit_A_Natural_Phytocomplex_with_Potential_Procognitive_Activity
  6. Surapaneni DK, Adapa SRS, Preeti K, Teja GR, Veeraragavan M, Krishnamurthy S. Shilajit attenuates behavioral symptoms of chronic fatigue syndrome by modulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and mitochondrial bioenergetics in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 Aug 30;143(1):91-99. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.06.002. PMID: 22771318. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22771318/
  7. Harsahay Meena, H K Pandey, M C Arya, Zakwan Ahmed. Shilajit: A panacea for high-altitude problems. PMCID: PMC2876922 PMID: 20532096. doi: 10.4103/0974-7788.59942. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2876922/
  8. Iqubal A, Qadir A. Cardioprotective effect of Asphaltum punjabianum (Shilajit): An evidence-based review. Int J Herbal Med. 2025;13(3):xx-xx. doi:10.22271/flora.2025.v13.i3a.987. Available from: https://www.florajournal.com/archives/2025/vol13issue3/PartA/12-6-45-817.pdf
  9. Velmurugan C, Vivek B, Shekar DS, Sudha SP, Sundaram T. Shilajit in management of iron deficiency anaemia. J Pharm Biomed Sci. 2010;1(1):1-3. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288266508_Shilajit_in_management_of_iron_deficiency_anaemia
  10. Cagno V, Donalisio M, Civra A, Cagliero C, Rubiolo P, Lembo D. In vitro evaluation of the antiviral properties of Shilajit and investigation of its mechanisms of action. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015;166:129-134. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2015.03.019. PMID: 25792012. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25792012/
  11. Ebtihaj J Jambi, Fawzia Abdulaziz Alshubaily. Shilajit potentiates the effect of chemotherapeutic drugs and mitigates metastasis induced liver and kidney damages in osteosarcoma rats. PMCID: PMC9358466 PMID: 35957703. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.103393. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9358466/
  12. Velmurugan C, Vivek B, Wilson E, Bharathi T, Sundaram T. Evaluation of safety profile of black shilajit after 91 days repeated administration in rats. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2021;12(3):486-492. doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2020.07.003. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2221169112600434?via%3Dihub
  13. Agarwal SP, Khanna R, Karmarkar R, Anwer MK, Khar RK. Shilajit: a review. Phytother Res. 2007 May;21(5):401-405. doi:10.1002/ptr.2100. PMID: 17295385. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ptr.2100

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